LNER Class V2
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The London and North Eastern Railway (LNER) Class V2 2-6-2 steam locomotives were designed by Sir Nigel Gresley for mixed traffic work. 184 of these locomotives were built between 1936-1944. The most famous of these is the first of the class 4771 (later 800 and 60800) Green Arrow, which is the only one to survive to preservation.
Contents |
[edit] Construction
The V2 was derived from the Class A1/A3 pacifics with smaller driving wheels of 6'2" compared to 6'5" and a shortened boiler. It retained Gresley's favourite 3-cylinder arrangement in a monobloc casing.
The V2s were the first major class of 2-6-2 tender locomotives in Britain — only the unsuccessful experimental Midland Railway Paget locomotive of 1908 had preceded them. This wheel arrangement allowed the fitting of a large firebox.
184 were built in 11 batches between 1936 and 1944, construction continuing through the Second World War as they proved their usefulness.
[edit] Names
Eight V2s were named. The first of the class was named after the express freight train Green Arrow. Five more were named after Regiments and two after public schools.
Number | Name | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Original | LNER 1946 | BR | ||
4771 | 800 | 60800 | Green Arrow | Preserved |
4780 | 809 | 60809 | The Snapper, The East Yorkshire Regiment, The Duke of York's Own | |
4806 | 835 | 60835 | The Green Howard, Alexandra, Princess of Wales's Own Yorkshire Regiment | |
4818 | 847 | 60847 | St Peter's School York AD627 | |
4831 | 860 | 60860 | Durham School | |
4843 | 872 | 60872 | King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry | |
4844 | 873 | 60873 | Coldstreamer | |
3676 | 964 | 60964 | The Durham Light Infantry (April 1958) |
[edit] Service
Under the LNER 1946 renumbering scheme the V2s were renumbered 800-983. After nationalisation in 1948, British Railways added 60000 to their numbers so they became 60800-983. BR also gave them the power classification 6MT.
[edit] Preservation
Only one Class V2 survived into preservation. The first of the class 60800 Green Arrow has been preserved by the National Railway Museum at York.
[edit] References
- Michael Rutherford and Michael Blakemore Green Arrow and the LNER V2 Class ISBN 0-906899-77-X
[edit] External links
Locomotives of the London and North Eastern Railway | |
Pre-grouping railway designs | |
Great Central Railway: | A5 - B18 - D11 - J11 - O4 |
Great Eastern Railway: | J65 - J16 - J17 - Y5 - J17 - N7 - ?? - J69 - B12 - J66 - D13 - E4 - J15 - J70 |
Great North of Scotland Railway: | D40 |
Great Northern Railway: | C1 - C2 - J6 - J52 - K3 - N2 |
North British Railway: | D34 - J36 - Y9 |
North Eastern Railway: | B16 - E5 - D17 - J21 - J27 - J72 - Q6 - Q7 - X1 - Y7 |
LNER designs | |
Gresley: | A1 - A3 - A4 - A8 - B17 -D49 - J38 - J39 - J50 - K4 - P1 - P2 - U1 - V1 - V2 - V3 - V4 - W1 |
Thompson: | A2 - B1 - B2 - K1 - K5 - L1 - O1 - Q1 |
Peppercorn: | A1 - A2 - K1 |
Raven: | A2 - H1 |