List of the Mayors of the Palaces
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The mayors of the palaces were the chief officials of the Merovingian kings.
Contents |
[edit] Mayors of the Palace of Austrasia
- Parthemius (until 548)
- Gogo (c.567-581), during the minority of Childebert II
- Wandalenus (from 581), during the minority of Childebert II
- Gundulf (from 600), under Theudebert II
- Landric (until 612), probably also in Neustria
- Warnachar (612-617), also in Burgundy
- Hugh (or Chucus) (617-623), successor of previous
- Pepin the Elder (623-629), under Dagobert I
- Ansegisel (629-639)
- Pepin the Elder (639-640), again
- Otto (640-642 or 643)
- Grimoald I (642 or 643-656), died 662
- Wulfoald (656-680), also in Neustria (673-675)
- Pepin the Middle (680-714), took the title Duke and Prince of the Franks (dux et princeps Francorum) after his conquest of Neustria in 687
- Theudoald (714-715), also in Neustria. Illegitimate son of Grimoald II, designated heir of his grandfather Pepin, opposed by the nobility, who acclaimed Charles Martel
- Charles Martel (715-741), illegitimate son of Pepin the Middle, also in Neustria (718-741)
- Carloman (741-747), died 754 or 755
- Pepin the Younger (747-751), also in Neustria (741-751), became King of the Franks in 751 (d.768)
[edit] Mayors of the Palace of Neustria
- Landric, under Clotaire II, probably also in Austrasia
- Gundoland (613 or 616-639)
- Aega (639-641), also in Burgundy
- Erchinoald (641-658)
- Ebroin (658-673), deposed
- Wulfoald (673-675), also in Austrasia (662-680)
- Leudesius (675), chosen after previous, then deposed
- Ebroin (675-680), again
- Waratton (680 or 681-682), deposed by his son Gistemar
- Gistemar (682), son of previous, usurper, died 683 or 684
- Waratton (680 or 682-684 or 686), again
- Berthar (686-688 or 689), son-in-law of previous, lost Battle of Tertry to Pepin the Middle in 687, murdered in 688 or 689
- Pepin the Middle (688-695), represented in court by his follower Nordebert
- Grimoald II (695-714), son of Pepin the Middle
- Theudoald (714-715), also in Austrasia. Illegitimate son of Grimoald II, driven out of Neustria by the nobility, surrendered claim in 716.
- Ragenfrid (715-718), took power in Neustria in 714 or 715, but defeated by Charles Martel in 717 and definitively in 718 and fled, died 731
- Charles Martel (718-741), illegitimate son of Pepin the Middle, also in Austrasia (715-741)
- Pepin the Younger (741 or 742-751), also in Austrasia (747-751), became king of the Franks in 751 (d.768)
[edit] Mayors of the Palace of Burgundy
- Warnachar I (596-599)
- Berthoald
- Protadius
- Claudius
- Rado (613-617)
- Warnachar II (617-626), also in Austrasia
- Godinus (626-627)
- Brodulf (627-628)
- Aega (639-641), also in Burgundy
- Flaochad (642)
- Radobertus (642-662)
Hereafter the office was united with that of Neustria, though Burgundy remained a separate realm under the King of Neustria and Burgundy. The administration of Burgundy was briefly separate under:
- Drogo (695-708), son of Pepin the Middle, also duke of Champagne (from 690) and duke of Burgundy from Nordebert's death in 697
[edit] Sources
- Oman, Charles. The Dark Ages 476-918. London, 1914.
- Gregory of Tours. Historia Francorum, translated by Earnest Brehaut, 1916. Available at Medieval Sourcebook.
- Fredegar. The Chronicle of Fredegar, translated by J. M. Wallace-Hadrill, 1960, in The Early Middle Ages 500-1000, edited by Robert Bentrano (New York, 1964).