List of rattlesnake species and subspecies

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iRattlesnakes
Timber rattlesnake, Crotalus horridus
Timber rattlesnake, Crotalus horridus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Subfamily: Crotalinae
Genus: Crotalus / Sistrurus

This list of rattlesnake species and subspecies includes the genera Crotalus[1] and Sistrurus.[2] It follows the taxonomy currently provided by ITIS, which is based on the continuing work of Dr. Roy McDiarmid.[3]

[edit] Crotalus

  • Crotalus adamanteus, Eastern diamondback rattlesnake
  • Crotalus aquilus, Queretaran dusky rattlesnake
  • Crotalus atrox, Western diamondback rattlesnake
  • Crotalus basiliscus, Basilisk rattlesnake
  • Crotalus catalinensis, Catalina island rattlesnake
  • Crotalus cerastes - Sidewinders
    • Crotalus cerastes cerastes, Mojave desert sidewinder
    • Crotalus cerastes cercobombus, Sonoran desert sidewinder
    • Crotalus cerastes laterorepens, Colorado desert sidewinder
  • Crotalus durissus - Tropical rattlesnakes
    • Crotalus durissus cascavella, Northeastern Brazilian rattlesnake
    • Crotalus durissus collilineatus, Central Brazilian rattlesnake
    • Crotalus durissus culminatus, Northwestern neotropical rattlesnake
    • Crotalus durissus cumanensis, Venezuelan rattlesnake
    • Crotalus durissus dryinus, Guianian rattlesnake
    • Crotalus durissus durissus, Cascabel rattlesnake
    • Crotalus durissus marajoensis, Marajoan rattlesnake
    • Crotalus durissus ruruima, Mt. Roriama rattlesnake
    • Crotalus durissus terrificus, South American rattlesnake
    • Crotalus durissus totonacus, Totonacan rattlesnake
    • Crotalus durissus trigonicus, Rupunini rattlesnake
    • Crotalus durissus tzabcan, Yucatan neotropical rattlesnake
  • Crotalus enyo - Baja rattlesnakes
    • Crotalus enyo cerralvensis, Cerralvo island diamond rattlesnake
    • Crotalus enyo enyo, Baja California rattlesnake
    • Crotalus enyo furvus, Rosario rattlesnake
  • Crotalus horridus - Timber rattlesnake
  • Crotalus intermedius - Small-headed rattlesnakes
    • Crotalus intermedius gloydi, Oaxacan small-headed rattlesnake
    • Crotalus intermedius intermedius, Totalcan small-headed rattlesnake
    • Crotalus intermedius omiltemanus, Omilteman small-headed rattlesnake
  • Crotalus lannomi, Autlan rattlesnake
  • Crotalus lepidus - Rock rattlesnakes
  • Crotalus mitchellii - Speckled rattlesnakes
    • Crotalus mitchellii angelensis, Angel de la Guarda island speckled rattlesnake
    • Crotalus mitchellii mitchellii, San Lucan speckled rattlesnake
    • Crotalus mitchellii muertensis, El Muerto island rattlesnake
    • Crotalus mitchellii pyrrhus, Southwestern speckled rattlesnake
    • Crotalus mitchellii stephensi, Panamint rattlesnake
  • Crotalus molossus - Black-tailed rattlesnakes
    • Crotalus molossus estebanensis, San Esteban island black-tailed rattlesnake
    • Crotalus molossus molossus, Northern black-tailed rattlesnake
    • Crotalus molossus nigrescens, Mexican black-tailed rattlesnake
    • Crotalus molossus oaxacus, Oaxacan black-tailed rattlesnake
  • Crotalus oreganus, Western Rattlesnakes
  • Crotalus polystictus, Mexican lancehead rattlesnake
  • Crotalus pricei - Twin-spotted rattlesnakes
    • Crotalus pricei miquihuanus, Eastern twin spotted rattlesnake
    • Crotalus pricei pricei, Western twin spotted rattlesnake
  • Crotalus pusillus, Tancitaran dusky rattlesnake
  • Crotalus ruber - Red diamond rattlesnakes
    • Crotalus ruber lorenzoensis, San Lorenzo island diamond rattlesnake
    • Crotalus ruber lucansensis, San Lucan island diamond rattlesnake
    • Crotalus ruber ruber, Red diamond rattlesnake
  • Crotalus scutulatus - Mojave rattlesnakes
  • Crotalus stejnegeri, Long-tail rattlesnake
  • Crotalus tigris, Tiger rattlesnake
  • Crotalus tortugensis, Tortuga island diamond rattlesnake
  • Crotalus transversus, Cross-banded mountain rattlesnake
  • Crotalus triseratus - Dusky rattlesnake
    • Crotalus triseratus armstrongi, Mexican dusky rattlesnake
    • Crotalus triseratus triseratus, Central plateau dusky rattlesnake
  • Crotalus viridis - Prairie Rattlesnakes
  • Crotalus willardi - Ridge-nosed rattlesnakes
    • Crotalus willardi amabilis, Del Nido ridge-nosed rattlesnake
    • Crotalus willardi meridionalis, Southern ridge-nosed rattlesnake
    • Crotalus willardi obscurus, New Mexican ridge-nosed rattlesnake
    • Crotalus willardi silus, Western Chihuahuan ridge-nosed rattlesnake
    • Crotalus willardi willardi, Arizona ridge-nosed rattlesnake

[edit] Sistrurus

[edit] Cited references

  1. ^ Crotalus (TSN 174305). Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Accessed on 27 September 2006.
  2. ^ Sistrurus (TSN 174301). Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Accessed on 27 September 2006.
  3. ^ McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).