List of most common surnames

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Family names can be unique or come in large numbers. In different countries some names are more common than others. This is a listing of common surnames (alphabetical by country names):

Contents 1 Argentina 2 Bangladesh 3 Belgium 4 Brazil 5 Bulgaria 6 Canada 6.1 English Canada 6.2 Quebec 7 China 8 Croatia 9 Czech Republic 10 Denmark 11 Estonia 12 Finland 13 France 14 Germany 15 Greece 16 Hungary 17 India 18 Ireland 19 Israel 20 Italy 21 Japan 22 Korea 23 Latvia 24 Lithuania 25 Malta 26 Mexico 27 The Netherlands 28 Norway 29 Pakistan 30 Poland 31 Portugal 32 Romania 33 Russia 34 Serbia 35 Spain 36 Singapore 37 Slovenia 38 Somalia 39 Sri Lanka 40 Sweden 41 United Kingdom 41.1 England, Wales and Isle of Man 41.2 Scotland 41.3 Northern Ireland 42 United States 43 Vietnam 44 See also

[edit] Argentina

• Fernández
• Rodríguez
• González
• García
• López
• Martínez
• Pérez
• Álvarez
• Gómez

Source: 100 most common surnames

[edit] Bangladesh

• Ahmed
• Alam
• Begum
• Chowdhury
• Das
• Hossain
• Khan
• Miah
• Muhammad
• Patwary
• Roy
• Rahman

[edit] Belgium

	Name	Number of people
1	Peeters	33,113
2	Janssens	30,996
3	Maes	25,567
4	Jacobs	20,096
5	Mertens	18,699
6	Willems	18,540
7	Claes	16,757
8	Goossens	16,075
9	Wouters	15,834
10	De Smet	14,251

For the three Regions in Belgium, the most common surnames are:

	Flemish region	Walloon region	Brussels-Capital region
1	Peeters	Dubois	Janssens
2	Janssens	Lambert	Peeters
3	Maes	Martin	Dubois
4	Jacobs	Dupont	Jacobs
5	Willems	Dumont	Mertens

Date

January 1, 2001

Source

Statistics Belgium, Demographic Statistics. [1]

[edit] Brazil

• Aguiar - Portuguese surname
• Alencar - Portuguese surname
• Alvin - English surname
• Álvares - Portuguese surname
• Amaral - Portuguese surname
• Andrade - Portuguese surname
• Antunes - Portuguese surname
• Avellar - Portuguese surname
• Azevedo - Portuguese surname
• Barbosa - Portuguese surname
• Barcellos - Portuguese surname
• Becker - German surname
• Bernardes - Portuguese surname
• Bettencourt - with ancient French origin
• Bianchi - Italian surname
• Borges - Portuguese surname
• Branco - Portuguese surname
• Brasil - Portuguese surname
• Brito - Portuguese surname
• Bruno - Portuguese surname
• Cabral - Portuguese surname
• Câmara - Portuguese surname
• Campos - Portuguese surname
• Cardoso - Portuguese surname
• Carvalho - Portuguese surname
• Castello - Portuguese surname
• Castro - Portuguese surname
• Cavalcanti or Cavalcante - Portuguese surname with ancient Italian origin
• Chaves - Portuguese surname
• Cohen - Jewish surname
• Costa - Portuguese surname
• Couto - Portuguese surname
• Cruz - Portuguese surname
• Conceição - Portuguese surname
• Cunha - Portuguese surname
• Mata - Portuguese surname
• Jesus - Portuguese surname
• del Vecchio - Italian surname
• Dias - Portuguese surname
• Bosque - Portuguese surname
• Fagundes - Portuguese surname
• Fernandes - Portuguese surname
• Fischer - German surname
• Garcia - Portuguese surname
• Gil - Portuguese surname
• Gomes - Portuguese surname
• Goçalves - Portuguese surname
• Haddad - Arabian surname
• Henriques - Portuguese surname
• Hilbert - German surname
• Jayme or Jaime - Portuguese surname
• Jensen - German surname
• Leite - Portuguese surname
• Levi - Jewish surname
• Lima - Portuguese surname
• Lins - Portuguese surname
• Lira - Portuguese surname
• Lombardi, derivations like Lombardini, Lombardo, Lombardelli - Italian surname
• Lopes - Portuguese surname
• Malfitano - Italian surname
• Martins - Portuguese surname
• Matos - Portuguese surname
• Marques - Portuguese surname
• Medeiros - Portuguese surname
• Mendes - Portuguese surname
• Mendonça - Portuguese surname
• Menezes - Portuguese surname
• Meyer - German surname
• Michel - French surname
• Monaco - Italian surname
• Moniz or Muniz - Portuguese surname
• Moraes or Morais - Portuguese surname
• Moreira - Portuguese surname
• Moreno - Spanish surname
• Müller - German surname
• Nakamura - Japanese surname
• Nakashima - Japanese surname
• Nakata - Japanese surname
• Nascimento - Portuguese surname
• Neves - Portuguese surname
• Nogueira - Portuguese surname
• Oliveira - Portuguese surname
• Pai-Teles - Portuguese surname
• Paixão - Portuguese surname
• Passos - Portuguese surname
• Peltier - French surname
• Pereira - Portuguese surname
• Peres - Portuguese surname
• Petit - French surname
• Pinto - Portuguese surname
• Pires - Portuguese surname
• Pinheiro - Portuguese surname
• Pontes - Portuguesesurname
• Ramos - Portuguese surname
• Rego - Portuguese surname
• Reis - Portuguese surname
• Ribeiro - Portuguese surname
• Ricci - Italian surname
• Rodrigues - Portuguese surname
• Rossi - Italian surname
• Russo - Portuguese surname
• Sá - Portuguese surname
• Sanches - Portuguese surname
• San Girard - French surname
• Santos - Portuguese surname
• Sato - Japanese surname
• Senna - Portuguese surname
• Serpa - Portuguese surname
• Serrano - Portuguese surname
• Silva - Portuguese surname
• Silveira - Portuguese surname
• Siqueira - Portuguese surname
• Soares - Portuguese surname
• Sousa or Souza - Portuguese surname
• Tavares - Portuguese surname
• Teixeira - Portuguese surname
• Trajano - Portuguese surname
• Vale - Portuguese surname
• Valmor - Portuguese surname
• Valverde - Portuguese surname
• Vasconcelos - Portuguese surname
• Vaz - Portuguese surname
• Venâncio - Portuguese surname
• Ventura - Portuguese surname
• Viera - Portuguese surname
• Vilas Boas - Portuguese surname
• Vila Lobos - Portuguese surname
• Vila Nova - Portuguese surname
• Wagner - German surname
• Xavier - Portuguese surname

Most of Brazilian surnames derive from Portuguese surnames. The Portuguese started colonizing Brazil in the 16th century and brought with them many Black African slaves who were forced to work in Sugarcane plantations and other intensive labor activities. Since these slaves were considered property of their masters, they usually adopted their master’s surname, as well as their offspring. When someone's surname was unknown, not verifiable or considered unpronounceable in Portuguese language, their surname was usually registered as "da Costa" when living near the sea coast or "da Silva" (from the forest) if lived inland. The surname "dos Santos" (from the saints) was given to orphan children. This explains why these names (da Costa, da Silva, dos Santos) are so common and why, although the high degree of miscegenation between Portuguese, African and local Indigenous people, Portuguese names are so common. Other common surnames of Portuguese origin, such as Pires, Rodrigues, Lopes, Mendes, Fernandes - notice that they end with -es, not -ez as in Spanish, are also still very common both in Portugal and Brazil. Also many "New Christians" (converted Jews) who adopted names after trees (Pereira, Oliveira), geographic sites (Ribeiro, Matos), or animals (Coelho, Peixe), came from Portugal to Brazil to escape the Inquisition period in Europe - note that these names are not Jewish in origin and are not a sign of Jewish ancestry per se. A new wave of European immigration came to Brazil in the late 19th and 20th centuries, mainly during and after the 1st and 2nd World War, and was primarily composed by Portuguese, Italian, German and Polish searching for better living conditions in the “New World”, as well as Europeans of Jewish origin who were escaping Nazi persecutions.Every country or region has a common surname in Brazil, like the French Bittencourt, Bethencourt, very common in Brazil, but not one of the most commons in France, also the German Fischer, Müller, Schmidt and the Arab surnames Habib and Haddad, meaning Beloved and Smith or the Japanese Suzuki, a kind of tree.

[edit] Bulgaria

• Иванов (Ivanov)
• Петров (Petrov)
• Георгиев (Georgiev)
• Димитров (Dimitrov)
• Стоянов (Stoyanov)
• Андреев (Andreev)
• Михайлов (Mihaylov)
• Николов (Nikolov)
• Василев (Vassilev)
• Тодоров (Todorov)

[edit] Canada

[edit] English Canada

1. Johnson
2. Smith
3. Martin
4. Morris
5. Hill
6. Hall
7. Jackson

Source: [2]

[edit] Quebec

The 50 most popular surnames in Quebec

1. Tremblay (1.13%)
2. Gagnon (0.82%)
3. Roy (0.77%)
4. Côté (0.74%)
5. Bouchard (0.56%)
6. Gauthier (0.55%)
7. Morin (0.51%)
8. Lavoie (0.49%)
9. Fortin (0.47%)
10. Gagné (0.47%)
11. Pelletier (0.45%)
12. Bélanger (0.44%)
13. Bergeron (0.41%)
14. Lévesque (0.41%)
15. Simard (0.38%)
16. Girard (0.37%)
17. Leblanc (0.37%)
18. Boucher (0.35%)
19. Ouellet (0.34%)
20. Caron (0.32%)
21. Beaulieu (0.31%)
22. Poirier (0.31%)
23. Dubé (0.31%)
24. Cloutier (0.31%)
25. Fournier (0.30%)
26. Lapointe (0.30%)
27. Lefebvre (0.29%)
28. Poulin (0.28%)
29. Nadeau (0.28%)
30. Martin (0.27%)
31. St-Pierre (0.27%)
32. Martel (0.26%)
33. Grenier (0.26%)
34. Landry (0.26%)
35. Lessard (0.26%)
36. Leclerc (0.25%)
37. Bédard (0.25%)
38. Bernier (0.24%)
39. Couture (0.24%)
40. Richard (0.23%)
41. Michaud (0.23%)
42. Desjardins (0.23%)
43. Hébert (0.22%)
44. Blais (0.22%)
45. Turcotte (0.22%)
46. Savard (0.22%)
47. Lachance (0.22%)
48. Parent (0.22%)
49. Demers (0.21%)
50. Gosselin (0.21%)

Percentage of total population: 17.82%

Sources: Institut de la statistique du Québec, Quelques Statistiques sur les Noms de Famille and Les 1 000 premiers noms de famille selon le rang, Québec

[edit] China

See also: List of common Chinese surnames

According to the survey conducted by Chinese Academy of Sciences released in January 2006, the top twenty surnames in China are listed as follows.

1. (李) Lǐ
2. (王) Wáng
3. (張) Zhāng
4. (劉) Liú
5. (陳) Chén
6. (楊) Yáng
7. (黃) Huáng
8. (趙) Zhào
9. (周) Zhōu
10. (吳) Wú
11. (徐) Xú
12. (孫) Sūn
13. (朱) Zhū
14. (馬) Mǎ
15. (胡) Hu
16. (郭) Guō
17. (林) Lín
18. (何) Hé
19. (高) Gāo
20. (梁) Liáng

In a different study (1987) which combined data from China and Taiwan (sample size of 570,000 persons), the outcome was a bit different. The number one Chinese family name was (李) Lǐ at 7.9% of the sample, followed by (王) Wáng at 7.4% and (張) Zhāng at 7.1%; the study showed that the top 19 names covered 55.6% and the top 100 names covered 87% of the sample. Chinese family names distributed differently according to regions. The north was dominated by (李) Lǐ, (王) Wáng, (張) Zhāng, and (劉) Liú; the south was dominated by (陳) Chén, (趙) Zhào, (黃) Huáng, (林) Lín, and (吳) Wú. There were over 450 family names in Beijing, but there were fewer than 300 family names in Guangdong and Fujian. Apparently the distribution of the statistics was significantly affected by the bias from the Taiwanese data.

[edit] Croatia

1. Babić
2. Horvat
3. Horvatinčić
4. Perko
5. Kovač
6. Radić
7. Bilić
8. Banić (from old Croatian title Ban)
9. Banović
10. Ravlić
11. Križanić
12. Polančec
13. Pavletić
14. Tomčić
15. Primorac
16. Spinčić
17. Zečić
18. Jurić
19. Jurčić
20. Jurišić
21. Kovačić
22. Bogdanić
23. Vlašić
24. Vlahović
25. Alagić
26. Alapić
27. Pogorelić
28. Petrić
29. Antić
30. Jerković
31. Juriša
32. Klanac
33. Vučetić
34. Vukić
35. Vukčić
36. Vokić
37. Pavičić
38. Špoljarec
39. Anić
40. Aničić
41. Franić
42. Franjić
43. Klanjec
44. Matić
45. Šimić
46. Šimunović
47. Šimatović
48. Mesić
49. Milić
50. Miličić
51. Mlakar
52. Katić
53. Katišić
54. Katičić
55. Jeričević
56. Starčević
57. Mikulanec
58. Mikulan
59. Ranogajec
60. Ranogajac
61. Lučić
62. Lukić
63. Luković
64. Sorić
65. Matanić
66. Matančić
67. Rudić
68. Rudek
69. Rudeković
70. Balog
71. Nazor
72. Suton (means dusk)
73. Sumrak (dusk)
74. Osvit (usually name as well, means dawn)
75. Leš (means corpse)
76. Smrtić (˝smrt˝ menas death, thus Smrtić would mean son of death)
77. Gajić
78. Belostenec
79. Šutalo
80. Tlak (means pressure: atmospheric, blood pressure etc.)
81. Arbutina (Latin, Arbut: small estate)
82. Ivanić (From the name Ivan)
83. Ivanović
84. Ivančić
85. Stipanić (Stipan means Stephen in Croatia; in Croatia the name Stjepan is common as well)
86. Stipančić
87. Stipić
88. Stipanović
89. Milošić
90. Martić
91. Dragišić
92. Strugar
93. Stupar
94. Košar (Koš means a basket; Košar is a craftsman who makes baskets)
95. Sedlar (Sedlo menans saddle; Sedlar is a craftsman who makes saddles)
96. Pernar (Pero (also a short term of Peter in Croatia) means feather, a craftsman or any man that deals with feathers)
97. Krznar (Krzno menas fur; Krznar is a craftsman or any man that deals with fur)
98. Krizmanić (Krizma is one of seven church sacraments)
99. Tudor
100. Mijatović
101. Farkaš
102. Mučnjak
103. Udovičić
104. Turković
105. Prpić
106. Šantić
107. Šakić
108. Županić (Župan is an old Croatian title still in use)
109. Župančić

Most Croatian names end in "ić", but there are many that end in "ec", "ek" and "ac" .

[edit] Czech Republic

1. Novák (70 504)
2. Svoboda (52 088)
3. Novotný (49 962)
4. Dvořák (46 099)
5. Černý (36 743)
6. Procházka (33 274)
7. Kučera (31 286)
8. Veselý (26 481)
9. Horák (25 174)
10. Němec (22 795)
11. Marek (22 548)
12. Pokorný (22 203)
13. Pospíšil (22 189)
14. Hájek (21 276)
15. Jelínek (20 733)
16. Král (20 510)
17. Růžička (19846)
18. Beneš (19 600)
19. Fiala (19 121)
20. Sedláček (18 484)

Feminized names included (m. Novák - f. Nováková).
Source: Ministry of Interior (as of 2002).

[edit] Denmark

Most popular Danish family names (as of 2004) [3]

1. Jensen 303089
2. Nielsen 296850
3. Hansen 248968
4. Pedersen 186913
5. Andersen 172894
6. Christensen 133033
7. Larsen 129662
8. Sørensen 124175
9. Rasmussen 104130
10. Jørgensen 98354
11. Petersen 92189
12. Madsen 70176
13. Kristensen 65074
14. Olsen 54044
15. Thomsen 40514
16. Christiansen 40224
17. Poulsen 34203
18. Johansen 33120
19. Knudsen 31977
20. Mortensen 31252

The most popular Danish family names all end with "sen", meaning "son". That means, that for example "Jensen" is "son of Jens", "Poulsen" is "son of Poul". An example: if Hans Petersen's father was Peter Sørensen, Hans' father's name was Peter, and his grandfather's Søren. His son would then be (first name) Hansen. This method of naming children was widely used up to the middle of the 19th century. Sometimes it was also common to give to girls names such as "Jensdatter" or "Poulsdatter", meaning daughter of Jens, or daughter of Poul. These names are now seldom seen in Denmark, but still widely known and used in Iceland (where the ending is -dóttir).

Nowadays, the "sen" names have lost their meanings, because women bear them too.

[edit] Estonia

• Saar
• Tamm
• Lepik
• Sepp
• Karu
• Mäe
• Mägi
• Kukk
• Kask

• Estonia People and Culture

[edit] Finland

Source: Population Register Centre, 20 June 2005. Percentages are based on the population of Finland on 21 June 2005.

1. Virtanen - 24,204 (0.461%)
2. Korhonen - 23,721 (0.452%)
3. Nieminen - 21,841 (0.416%)
4. Mäkinen - 21,699 (0.414%)
5. Mäkelä - 19,674 (0.375%)
6. Hämäläinen - 19,518 (0.372%)
7. Laine - 18,908 (0.360%)
8. Koskinen - 18,058 (0.344%)
9. Heikkinen - 17,939 (0.342%)
10. Järvinen - 17,381 (0.331%)

Most of the names of this list refer to the living place of the first holder of the name. Virta and Koski refer the original holder has located nearby a river. Mäki = hill, Järvi = lake, Niemi = cape. Hämäläinen means an inhabitant of Häme (Tavastia county). Heikki is a common man's first name.

[edit] France

Source (2004) : [4]

1. Martin - 235,846 (0.393%) - From Saint Martin, patron saint of France (from Martius, Latin for warrior)
2. Bernard - 105,132 (0.175%) - From Saint Bernard, from Germanic for bold as a bear
3. Dubois - 95,998 (0.159%) - "From the wood"
4. Thomas - 95,387 (0.158%) - From Saint Thomas (Jesus' Disciple), from Hebrew for twin
5. Robert - 91,393 (0.152%) - From Germanic for bright fame
6. Richard - 90,689 (0.151§) - "Rich/powerful"
7. Petit - 88,318 (0.147%) - "Small" (size)
8. Durand - 84,252 (0.140%) - From Durandus (Latin for strong, lasting)
9. Leroy - 78,868 (0.131%) - "The King/The winner"
10. Moreau - 78,177 (0.130) - Dark complexion (like Maures)
11. Simon - 76,655 (0.127%) - From Saint Simon, from Hebrew for Yehova heard
12. Laurent - 75,307 (0.125%) - From Saint Laurent, from Latin laurens, Laurel-crowned
13. Lefebvre - 74,564 (0.124%) - "The smith"
14. Michel - 74,318 (0.123%) - From Saint Michel, from Hebrew for Who is like God
15. Garcia - 68,720 (0.114%) - Spanish surname meaning grace
16. David - 61,762 (0.103%) - From King David, from Hebrew for Beloved
17. Bertrand - 59,817 (0.100%) From Germanic for bright and vigorous
18. Roux - 59,440 (0.099%) - "Red-haired"
19. Vincent - 57,351 (0.096%) - From Saint Vincent, from Latin vicens, winner
20. Fournier - 57,047 (0.095%) - "Baker"
21. Morel - 56,760 (0.095%) - Dark complexion (like Maures)
22. Girard - 55,642 (0.093%) - From Germanic for bold as a spear
23. André - 55,228 (0.092%) - From Saint André, from Greek for manly
24. Lefèvre - 53670 (0.089%) - "The smith"
25. Mercier - 53622 (0.089%) - "Trader/Shopkeeper"

[edit] Germany

data from 1995

1. Müller (0.95%)(Miller)
2. Schmidt (0.69%) (Smith, blacksmith)
3. Schneider (0.40%) (Taylor)
4. Fischer (0.35%) (Fisher)
5. Meyer (0.33%) (from Latin "major", the bigger one, referring to the name-giver's status)
6. Weber (0.30%) (Weaver)
7. Schulz (0.27%) (regionally for mayor)
8. Wagner (0.27%) (builder of wagons and carriages)
9. Becker (0.27%) (Baker)
10. Hoffmann (0.26%) (owning a farm)
11. Huber (0.18%) (owning a farm of a certain size called Hube)
12. Klein (Small, Short)

Most of the names of this list refer to the occupation of the first holder of the name.

[edit] Greece

1. Papadopoulos (means son of the priest)
2. Brakus (latinized version of Greek Brakys, meaning short)

[edit] Hungary

1. Nagy (239310; big, cf. Gross, Legrand)
2. Kovács (221687; smith, cf. Schmidt)
3. Tóth (216758; Slovak/Slav)
4. Szabó (212586; tailor, cf. Schneider, Couturier)
5. Horváth (Horvát) (201059; Croatian)
6. Varga (139764; shoemaker, cf. Schumacher, person working with leather)
7. Kiss (Kis) (134305; small, cf. Klein, Lepetit)
8. Molnár (109178; miller, cf. Müller)
9. Németh (Német) (93990; German, cf. Deutsch, Lallemand)
10. Farkas (83346; <given name, meaning "wolf">, cf. Wolf)
11. Balogh (80113; left-handed, unskillful)
12. Papp (53847; priest)
13. Takács (53402; weaver, cloth-maker, cf. Weber)
14. Juhász (52495; shepherd, cf. Schäfer)
15. Lakatos (45051; locksmith)
16. Mészáros (41061; butcher, cf. Fleischer, Boucher)
17. Simon (38481; <given name>)
18. Oláh (38311; Vlach, Romanian)
19. Fekete (35179; black, cf. Schwarz, Lenoir)
20. Rácz (35109; Serbian)
21. Szilágyi (31986; from Szilágy county)
22. Török (27206; Turkish)
23. Fehér (26804; white, cf. Weiss, Leblanc)
24. Gál (Gaál) (25924; <given name>)
25. Balázs (25804; <given name>)
26. Ballá (25804; <given name>)
27. Kis (24613; see Kiss)
28. Szűcs (24416)
29. Pintér (23951)
30. Kocsis (23911)
31. Fodor (23371)

Notes:

• The above is official data of the Central Personal Data Processing Office at Hungary's Ministry of Interior in 2006 [5].
• Beside the names, the number of their owners and their meaning is given. (Note that Hungarian surnames often show archaic spelling and occasionally employ obsolete words, especially for nationalities like tót or rác.)
• In Hungary, the surname is placed first (see Eastern order).

[edit] India

• Aggarwal
• Amin
• Banerjee
• Bhati
• Bhat
• Chaterjee
• Chauhan
• Das
• Dash
• Desai
• Dutt
• Gupta
• Iyer
• Jain
• Joshi
• Kulkarni
• Kumar
• Khatri
• Mukherjee
• Nair
• Oberoi
• Pandit
• Parekh
• Patel
• Pathan
• Patil
• Rao
• Reddy
• Sawhney
• Saigal
• Shah
• Sharma
• Sood
• Singh
• Tiwari
• Tyagi

[edit] Ireland

Source: [6]

1. Murphy
2. Kelly
3. O'Sullivan
4. Walsh
5. Smith
6. O'Brien
7. Byrne
8. Ryan
9. O'Connor
10. O'Neill
11. O'Reilly
12. Doyle
13. McCarthy
14. Gallagher
15. O'Doherty
16. Kennedy
17. Lynch
18. Murray
19. Quinn
20. Moore

Names starting with O' are patronymic.

[edit] Israel

1. Cohen (כהן)
2. Levi (לוי) (sometimes spelled Levy)
3. Mizrachi (מזרחי)
4. Peretz (פרץ)
5. Biton (ביטון)

The name Cohen belongs to the members of the ancient family of priests (Kohanim, descendants of Aaron). The name Levi belongs to the members of the family of Levites, descendants of Levi.

[edit] Italy

1. Reginato - Black (hair, complexion; fair skin,common in North Italy) Source: [7]
2. Rossi - Red (hair, complexion; common in North and Central Italy)
3. Russo - same as the above, but with the stem vowel changed according to the rules of southern Italian metaphony
4. Ferrari - Smith (common in North Italy)
5. Esposito - Exposed (abandoned child; common in South Italy)
6. Bianchi - White (complexion, hair, house; common in North Italy))
7. Romano - Italian for Roman (common in South Italy)
8. Colombo - Italian for dove and also abandoned child (common in North Italy)
9. Ricci - Rich (wealthy; common in South Italy)
10. Marino - Marine (near the sea; common in South Italy)
11. Greco - Greek (common in South Italy)
12. Bruno - Brown (hair, complexion; common in South Italy)
13. Gallo - Gaul or chicken (common in North and Central Italy)
14. Conti - Count (nobleman; common in North and Central Italy)
15. De Luca - From/of Luke (common in South Italy)
16. Costa - Coast (near the sea or from a place named Costa; common in North and Central Italy)
17. Giordano - Jordan (surname; common in the whole country)
18. Mancini - Lefthanded (common in Central Italy)
19. Rizzo - Curly (hair; common in South Italy)
20. Lombardi - From Lombardy (common in the whole country)
21. Moretti - From the Latin surname Morus (common in North and Central Italy)

[edit] Japan

Main article: Japanese name

The most common names from Tokyo northwards are Sato and Suzuki; the most common names from Kyoto and Osaka southwards are Yamamoto and Tanaka. (A list of the most common family names in all of Japan is at http://www.japanese-name-translation.com/site/top500_Japanese_family_names.xls)

The most common names in Tokyo are:

1. (佐藤) Satō
2. (鈴木) Suzuki
3. (高橋) Takahashi
4. (田中) Tanaka
5. (渡辺) Watanabe
6. (伊藤) Itō
7. (山本) Yamamoto
8. (中村) Nakamura
9. (小林) Kobayashi
10. (斎藤) Saitō
11. (加藤) Katō
12. (吉田) Yoshida
13. (山田) Yamada
14. (佐々木) Sasaki
15. (山口) Yamaguchi
16. (松本) Matsumoto
17. (井上) Inoue
18. (木村) Kimura
19. (林) Hayashi
20. (清水) Shimizu
21. (青木) Aoki

[edit] Korea

Main article: List of Korean family names

1. 김 (金; Kim, Gim)
2. 이 (李; Lee, Yi, I)
3. 박 (朴; Park, Pak, Bak)
4. 최 (崔; Choi, Choe)
5. 정 (鄭; Jung, Chung, Jeong)
6. 강 (姜; Gang, Kang)
7. 조 (趙 or 曹; Cho, Jo)
8. 윤 (尹; Yoon, Yun)
9. 장 (張; Jang, Chang)
10. 임 (林; Lim, Im)
11. 한 (韓; Han)
12. 신 (申; Shin, Sin)
13. 서 (徐; Suh, Seo)
14. 권 (權; Kwon, Gwon)
15. 손 (孫; Son)
16. 황 (黃; Whang, Hwang)
17. 송 (宋; Song)
18. 안 (安; Ahn, An)
19. 유 (柳 or 劉; Yoo, Yu)
20. 홍 (洪; Hong)

Korean surnames have a variety of ways of being romanized.

[edit] Latvia

1. Bērziņš (Berzinsh)
2. Kalniņš (Kalninsh)
3. Ozoliņš (Ozolinsh)
4. Jansons (Jansons)
5. Ozols (Ozols)
6. Liepiņš (Liepinsh)
7. Krūmiņš (Kruminsh)
8. Balodis (Balodis)
9. Eglītis (Eglitis)
10. Zariņš (Zarinsh)
11. Pētersons (Petersons)
12. Vītols (Vitols)
13. Kļaviņš (Klavinsh)
14. Kārkliņš (Karklinsh)
15. Vanags (Vanags)

First three literally translated - the diminutive forms of birch, hill and oak. Source - the Latvian Institute

[edit] Lithuania

#	For men	For women
1	Kazlauskas	Kazlauskienė
2	Stankevičius	Jankauskienė
3	Jankauskas	Petrauskienė
4	Petrauskas	Stankevičienė
5	Vasiliauskas	Ivanova
6	Žukauskas	Kazlauskaitė
7	Paulauskas	Jankauskaitė
8	Butkus	Petrauskaitė

Note: Lithuanian language has different endings for surnames for men and women. The ending of female surname tell if she is married or not. Last names of married women end in -ienė while those of unmarried girls end in -ytė, -iūtė, -utė, -aitė.

Source: The Interesting Statistics, Department of Statistics to the Government of the Republic of Lithuania (Statistics Lithuania), 2005.

[edit] Malta

Sources : [8] [9]

1. Borg (11,868) - From the Sicilian city of Burgi or from Sant'Ambrogio
2. Camilleri (10,771) - Son of Camillus, second founder of Rome after the Gauls invasion (367 BC) or from 'cammelo' Italian for camel(animal)
3. Vella (10,318) - From 'bella' Italian for beautiful or from 'vela' Italian sails
4. Farrugia (9,778) - From 'farrug' Arabic for turkey (animal)
5. Zammit (8,382) - Maybe from a Hebrew word meaning peaceful
6. Galea (7,442) -
7. Micallef (7,166) - Maybe from the name Mikali (Michael) or from 'mħallef', the Maltese word for judge (profession)
8. Grech (6,740) - From 'Graecus' Latin for Greek
9. Attard (6,453) - From 'attar' Arabic for pharmacist/physician
10. Spiteri (6,391) - Alteration of 'Hospitalieri', used for abandoned children (near the Knights' Hospital)
11. Cassar (5,985) - Maybe meaning castle keeper (Latin origin) or barber (Arabic origin)
12. Azzopardi (5,905) - Derived from 'A Safardi', meaning 'A Jew coming from Spain'
13. Mifsud (5,707) - Jewish surname
14. Caruana (5,577) - From Kairouan in Tunisia, a name which in turn is derived from the Persian word Kârawân Etymology of 'caravan'
15. Muscat (5,288) - From Muscat in Oman or from Muscat grape
16. Agius (4,944) - Maybe from Greek Holy or maybe from Maltese old man or maybe referring to a pilgrim to Mecca
17. Schembri (4,226) - Greek surname
18. Abela (4,117) -
19. Fenech (4,111) - Maybe from 'fenek' Maltese for rabbit or from 'Fenici' meaning Phoenicians
20. Pace (4,017) - From 'pace' Italian for peace

[edit] Mexico

Martinez Gonzalez Rodriguez Cruz

1. Hernández (8.50%)
2. García (8.14%)
3. Martínez (7.14%)
4. González (7.09%)
5. López (7.06%)

Source: GARCÍA, Miriam Para regios...los Martínez Periódico El Norte 18 de marzo de 2003.

[edit] The Netherlands

The most recent complete count of surnames in the Netherlands is based on the 1947 census. Although this data is now dated, the relative positions of these surnames will probably not have changed much.

	Name	Number of people
1	De Jong	55,256
2	De Vries	49,298
3	Jansen	49,213
4	Van den Berg, Van der Berg, Van de Berg	37,678
5	Bakker	37,483
6	Van Dijk	36,578
7	Visser	34,721
8	Janssen	32,824
9	Smit	29,783
10	Meijer, Meyer	28,256

Date

May 31, 1947

Source

Nederlands Repertorium van Familienamen, Meertens-Instituut, 1963-1988. Data can be viewed in the Database of Surnames in the Netherlands

[edit] Norway

1. Hansen (meaning son of Hans (Hans' son)) (1.31%)
2. Olsen (1.21%)
3. Johansen (1.21%)
4. Larsen (0.90%)
5. Andersen (0.88%)
6. Nilsen (0.83%)
7. Pedersen (0.82%)
8. Kristiansen (0.55%)
9. Jensen (0.54%)
10. Karlsen (0.50%)
11. Johnsen (0.48%)
12. Pettersen (0.47%)
13. Eriksen (0.44%)
14. Berg (meaning hill or mount) (0.41%)
15. Haugen (meaning hill) (0.32%)
16. Hagen (meaning garden [usually derived from names of homesteads)] (0.32%)
17. Johannessen (0.31%)
18. Andreassen (0.28%)
19. Jacobsen (0.27%)
20. Halvorsen (0.27%)

Names ending in sen are originally patronymic.
Source: Statistics Norway: Name statistics

[edit] Pakistan

• Griffith - Pashtoon surname
• Agha - Persian surname
• Alvi - Arabic surname
• Awan - Punjabi surname
• Baloch - Balochi surname
• Bandukda - Indian/Memon surname
• Baqri - Arabic surname
• Bhatti - Punjabi surname
• Bilgrami - Indian surname
• Bughti - Balochi surname
• Butt - Punjabi surname
• Chaudhri - Punjabi surname
• Cheema - Gangster surname
• Edhi - Indian surname
• Farooqi - Arabic surname
• Jaffri - Arabic surname
• Kalpar - Balochi surname
• Khan - Pashtoon surname
• Moosvi - Arabic surname
• Kazmi - Arabic surname
• Mangel - Balochi surname
• Mari - Balochi surname
• Masori - Balochi surname
• Mir - Persian surname
• Mirza - Persian surname
• Memon - Indian surname
• Naqvi - Arabic surname
• Niazi - Pashtoon surname
• Panjwani - Persian surname
• Pirvani - Persian surname
• Qadri - Persian surname
• Qasoori - Punjabi surname
• Rajput - Punjabi surname
• Rao - Punjabi surname
• Rehmani - Persian surname
• Rizvi - Arabic surname
• Saigal - Indian surname
• Shah - Punjabi surname
• Sheikh - Arabic surname
• Siddiqui - Arabic surname
• Singh - Punjabi surname
• Soomro - Sindhi surname
• Taqvi - Arabic surname
• Usmani - Arabic surname
• Wasti - Arabic surname
• Zaidi - Arabic surname
• Zugi - Punjabi surneme

[edit] Poland

See also: Polish surnames

1. Nowak (203,506; from nowy "new")
2. Kowalski (139,719; from kowal "smith")
3. Wiśniewski (109,855; from wiśnia "cherry")
4. Wójcik (99,509; from wójt, a noun describing chief officer of a group of a villages)
5. Kowalczyk (97,796, from kowalek "smithy")
6. Kamiński (94,499; from kamień "stone")
7. Lewandowski (92,449; from lewantyna "Levantine")
8. Zieliński (91,043; from zielony "green")
9. Szymański (89,091; from Szymon, equivalent to Simon)
10. Woźniak (88,039; from woźny, "apparitor")
11. Dąbrowski (86,132; from dąb "oak tree")
12. Kozłowski (75,962; from kozioł "goat")
13. Jankowski (68,514; from Janek, equivalent to John)
14. Mazur (66,773; from Mazury, the region in Poland)
15. Wojciechowski (66,361; from the name Wojciech)
16. Kwiatkowski (66,017; from kwiat "flower")
17. Krawczyk (64,048; from diminutive of "tailor")
18. Kaczmarek (61,816; from karczma "inn")
19. Piotrowski (61,380; from Piotr, equivalent to Peter)
20. Bagiński (60,492; from baginiak "master")
21. Grabowski (58,393; from grab "hornbeam")

Source: Zawadzki J.M, 2002, 1000 Najpopularniejszych nazwisk w Polsce [1000 of the most popular names in Poland], Warsaw: Świat Książki

[edit] Portugal

• Aboim - name of a village in northern Portugal
• Abreu - name of an ancient feudal land in northern Portugal
• Aguiar, Aguilar - name of an ancient feudal land in northern Portugal, taken from águia (eagle)
• Albuquerque - name of an ancient Portuguese town (now in Spain)
• Almada - name of a Portuguese town
• Almeida - name of a Portuguese town
• Álvares - son of Álvaro
• Amaral - name of an ancient feudal land in central Portugal
• Andrade - name of several localities in Portugal and Galicia
• Antunes - son of Antão/António (Antony)
• Arca - name of a village in southern Portugal
• Arruda - surname, descendants from England, Lady Jane Grey??? rumor she lived.
• Ataíde - name of a village and feudal land in northern Portugal
• Azevedo - name of a feudal land in northern Portugal
• Barreto -
• Betencourt, Bitencourt, Bethancourt - surname of French origin, taken from Bettencourt
• Borges
• Branco - white
• Brandão - from the medieval Latin Brendanus, also a town's name in Portugal
• Braga - name of a Portuguese city
• Brito - name of a parish in northern Portugal
• Cabral - goat herd
• Câmara - chamber
• Carvalho - oak
• Carroca - surname meaning wagon
• Castello - surname meaning castle
• Castelo Branco, Castel-Branco - name of a Portuguese city (literally white castle)
• Castro - castle
• Cavalcante, Cavalcanti - surname of Italian origin
• Cerveira - name of a Portuguese town (Vila Nova de Cerveira), taken from cerva (hart)
• Chaves - name of a Portuguese city
• Chora - descendants from Turkey, meaning space or place
• Coelho - rabbit
• Corrêa, Correia - strap
• Corte-Real - royal court
• Costa, da Costa - coast, from the coast
• Coutinho - diminutive of Couto
• Couto - feudal land or game reservation
• Cunha - wedge
• Dias - son of Diogo (Diego)
• Domingues - son of Domingo
• Eça
• Esteves - son of Estevão (Steven)
• Fita - surname meaning ribbon, originally French, pirate la fitte - hideout "Azores"
• Faria - name of a parish in northern Portugal
• Fernandes - son of Fernão/ Fernando (Ferdinand)
• Ferreira - blacksmith woman
• Figueira - fig tree
• Gama - female hart
• Goios
• Gois - name of a Portuguese town
• Gomes - son of Gome
• Gonçalves - son of Gonçalo
• Gouveia - name of a Portuguese town
• Henriques - son of Henrique (Henry)
• Lemos -
• Lima - name of a Portuguese river and of a town (Ponte de Lima)
• Lobato - young wolf
• Lobo - wolf
• Lopes - son of Lopo
• Malafaia
• Manuel - proper name
• Marques - son of Marco/Marcos
• Martins - son of Martinho (Martin)
• Mascarenhas - name of a village in northern Portugal
• Mata, da Mata - wood, from the wood
• Medeiros
• Meira - name of a Galician town
• Melo - simplification of melro (blackbird)
• Mendes - son of Mendo
• Mendonça - surname of Basque origin, taken from the city of Mendoza, Spain
• Menezes, Meneses
• Miranda - name of several localities in Portugal
• Moniz - son of Moninho
• Monteiro
• Moreira - name of a village in northern Portugal
• Moura - name of a Portuguese town
• Mota - surname of French origin, taken from Motte (mount)
• Neves, das Neves - the snows, from the snows
• Nogueira - walnut
• Noronha
• Nunes - son of Nuno
• Oliveira - olive tree
• Pacheco
• Pessanha - surname of Italian origin, taken from Pezagno
• Pinto - young rooster
• Pires,Peres - son of Pêro/ Pedro (Peter)
• Pereira, Pereiro - pear tree
• Ponte - surname
• Reis, dos Reis - kings, from the kings
• Rego - small river
• Ribeiro - small river
• Rocha, da Rocha - rock, from the Rock
• Rodrigues - son of Rodrigo (Roderic)
• Sampaio - name of an ancient feudal land in northern Portugal
• Sanches - son of Sancho
• Santos, dos Santos - saints, from the saints
• Silva, da Silva - name of an ancient feudal land in northern Portugal
• Simões - son of "Simão" (Simon)
• Sequeira, Siqueira
• Serpa - name of a Portuguese town
• Soares - son of Sueiro
• Sotomaior, Sotomayor
• Sousa - name of an ancient feudal land in northern Portugal
• Tavares - name of an ancient feudal land in central Portugal
• Távora - name of a Portuguese small river
• Teixeira - name of a village in northern Portugal
• Ventura - surname
• Valente - valiant, brave
• Vasconcelos - name of an ancient feudal land in northern Portugal
• Vasques - Son of Vasco
• Vieira - name of a Portuguese town

Family names ending in -es are typically, but not always patronymic. Surnames that are also names of trees, like Pereira or Oliveira were massively adopted by Jewish converts during the Portuguese Inquisition. Though many Portuguese people with such names can claim Jewish ancestry, the surname is not a proof per se.

For an exaustive listing of Portuguese family names see this genealogical site

[edit] Romania

1. Munteanu (derived from "munte"-mountain)
2. Popa (191,938 persons; Slavic, "pop" - "priest")
3. Popescu (147,784 persons; "Son of the Priest", Slavic root "pop" - "priest")
4. Ionescu ("Son of John")
5. Moldovan ("Moldavian")
6. Rus ("Russian")
7. Olteanu ("from the historical province Oltenia)
8. Ungur ("Hungarian")
9. Matei ("Matthew")
10. Stoica
11. Constantin ("Constantine")
12. Stan ("Stan")
13. Dumitrescu ("Son of Demetrius")
14. Tudor ("Theodor")
15. Dobre (Slavic root "dobro" - "good")
16. Barbu ("Bearded one")
17. Florea ("Flower")
18. Georgescu ("Son of George")

[edit] Russia

Per Boris Unbegaun of the Oxford University:

1. Иванов (Ivanov) - "son of John"
2. Васильев (Vasilyev) - "son of Basil"
3. Петров (Petrov) - "son of Peter"
4. Смирнов (Smirnov) - "son of a quiet man"
5. Михайлов (Mikhailov) - "son of Michael"
6. Федоров (Fyodorov) - "son of Theodor"
7. Соколов (Sokolov) - "son of a falcon"
8. Яковлев (Yakovlev) - "son of Jacob"
9. Попов (Popov) - "son of a pop (Orthodox priest)"
10. Андреев (Andreyev) - "son of Andrew"

Note that in Russian, women's surnames must have an "a" attached to the end.

[edit] Serbia

• Petrović (Петровић)
• Jovanović (Јовановић)
• Marković (Марковић)
• Knežević (Кнежевић)
• Popović (Поповић)
• Nikolić (Николић)
• Vuković (Вуковић)
• Živković (Живковић)
• Đorđević (Ђорђевић)
• Lukić (Лукић)
• Marić (Марић)
• Janković (Јанковић)
• Milovanović (Миловановић)
• Ilić (Илић)
• Obradović (Обрадовић)
• Aleksić (Алексић)
• Gavrilović (Гавриловић)
• Davidović (Давидовић)
• Đurović (урови)
• Despot (Ђовићић)
• Stevanović (Стевановић)
• Stefanović (Стефановић)
• Radović (Радовић)
• Stojanović (Стојановић)
• Jelić (Јелић)
• Božović (Божовић)

[edit] Spain

Source: [10] - Data from December 1999.

1. García - 1,378,000 people (3.48%) (Of Iberian origin, meaning Grace)
2. Fernández - 851,000 (2.15%) (Son of Fernando)
3. González - 839,000 (2.12%) (Son of Gonzalo)
4. Rodríguez - 804,000 (2.03%) (Son of Rodrigo)
5. López - 796,000 (2.01%) (Son of Lope)
6. Martínez - 788,000 (1.97%) (Son of Martin)
7. Sánchez - 725,000 (1.83%) (Son of Sancho)
8. Pérez - 709,000 (1.79%) (Son of Peter)
9. Martín - 459,000 (1.16%) (Martin)
10. Gómez - 440,000 (1.11%) (Son of Gome)
11. Ruiz - 321,000 (0.81%) (Son of Rui)
12. Hernández - 305,000 (0.77%) (Son of Hernando, Fernando)
13. Jiménez - 293,000 (0.74%) (Son of Jimeno)
14. Díaz - 293,000 (0.74%) (Son of Jacob)
15. Álvarez - 273,000 (0.69%) (Son of Alvaro)
16. Moreno - 261,000 (0.66%) (Brown-haired, tanned; also Moorish)
17. Muñoz - 241,000 (0.61%) (Son of Muño)
18. Alonso - 206,000 (0.52%) (Son of Alfonso)
19. Gutiérrez - 170,000 (0.43%) (Son of Walter, from Germanic Walthari meaning king)
20. Romero - 170,000 (0.43%) (walker, pilgrim)
21. Navarro - 158,400 (0.40%) (Navarrese, from Navarra)
22. Torres - 134,600 (0.34%) (Towers)
23. Domínguez - 134,600 (0.34%) (Son of Domingos)
24. Gil - 134,600 (0.34%) (Patronymic; from older form Hermenegildo)
25. Vázquez - 130,000 (0.33%) (Son of Velasco)
26. Serrano - 122,700 (0.31%) (Mountain Dweller)
27. Ramos - 118,000 (0.30%) (Branches)
28. Blanco - 118,000 (0.30%) (White)
29. Sanz - 106,900 (0.27%) (Saxon)
30. Castro - 102,900 (0.26%) (Castle, hamlet, castro)
31. Suárez - 102,900 (0.26%) (Son of Suero)
32. Ortega - 99,000 (0.25%) (A type of bird)
33. Rubio - 99,000 (0.25%) (Blonde)
34. Molina - 99,000 (0.25%) (Mill)
35. Delgado - 95,000 (0.24%) (Thin)
36. Ramírez - 95,000 (0.24%) (Son of Ramiro)
37. Morales - 95,000 (0.24%) (Morals)
38. Ortiz - 87,120 (0.22%) (Son of Ortún; ultimately from Latin Fortunatus, meaning fortunate one)
39. Marín - 83,160 (0.21%) (Seaman)
40. Iglesias - 83,160 (0.21%) (Churches)

Family names ending in -ez are typically patronymic

[edit] Singapore

Popular Chinese surnames - based on a paper published by Statistics Singapore, 2000

1. Tan 陈 (陳)
2. Lim 林
3. Lee 李
4. Ng 黄
5. Ong 王
6. Wong 黃
7. Goh 吳
8. Chua 蔡
9. Chan 陈 (陳)
10. Koh 许 (許)
11. Teo 张 (張)
12. Ang 洪
13. Yeo 杨 (楊)
14. Tay 郑 (鄭)
15. Ho 何
16. Low 刘 (劉)
17. Toh 卓
18. Sim 沈
19. Chong 张 (張)
20. Chia 谢(謝)

[edit] Slovenia

• Novak
• Horvat
• Krajnc
• Kovačič
• Zupančič
• Kovač
• Potočnik
• Mlakar
• Vidmar
• Golob

[edit] Somalia

List of the top Somalian names.

• Abdikarím (Gods chosen one)
• Shire (Delegator)
• Gullét (Victorious)
• Ibráhim (Form of Abraham)
• Dalmar (Desert dweller)
• Sharmáke (Peaceful)
• Suléman (form of solomon)
• Rahim (mercy)
• Farhan (Very Happy)
• Feisal, Féysal
• Ellyas
• Sonári
• Gallárdi
• Kadér
• Zakaria
• Adam
• Mahad
• Said
• Maslah
• Bille
• Sadiq
• Dáhir
• Warsamé
• Jamać
• Fárah
• Gallât
• Koshin
• Khalif
• Ćawil
• Nassér
• Samatar
• Jimále
• Ćigál
• Ćisman
• Gadíd
• Libán
• Mahamud
• Osman
• Imrân
• Abdálle
• Yusuf
• Yasín
• Khalid
• Ismaél
• Salém
• Sabriye
• Haláne
• Mahdi
• Sharíf
• Shirwać
• Jibríl
• Yónis
• Sálax
• Róblé
• Hanad
• Adnán
• Daúd
• LuQman

[edit] Sri Lanka

• Watugala
• De Silva
• De Soysa
• Fernando
• Gunawardena
• Jayasuriya
• Liyanage
• Perera
• Ranatunga

[edit] Sweden

official statistics

• Johansson (3.3%)
• Andersson (3.2%)
• Karlsson (2.5%)
• Nilsson (2.2%)
• Eriksson (1.7%)
• Larsson (1.6%)
• Olsson (1.4%)
• Persson (1.4%)
• Svensson (1.3%)
• Gustafsson (0.90%)
• Pettersson (0.83%)
• Jonsson (0.72%)
• Jansson (0.63%)
• Hansson (0.54%)
• Bengtsson (0.42%)
• Jönsson (0.42%)
• Petersson (0.37%)
• Carlsson (0.34%)
• Gustavsson (0.32%)
• Magnusson (0.32%)
• Lindberg (0.31%)
• Olofsson (0.30%)

The most common names in Sweden are originally patronymic, which means that the son of e.g. Karl received the surname Karlsson (Karl's son). The daughter received the name Karlsdotter (Karl's daughter). Since the 19th century these names are inherited exactly as in e.g. USA or the United Kingdom and women also receive "son-names". Compare this with the "mac-names" in Scotland. Even though these "son-names" are the most common names in Sweden, a majority of the Swedes have other family names consisting of two random items from nature, for example Lindberg (linden/lime mountain), Bergkvist (mountain twig), Alström/Ahlström (alder stream). A very good example of the randomness of these nature-names is the surname Dalberg, meaning literally, "valley mountain". Other names like Sjöman (Seaman) and Nyman (Newman) contain professions and adjectives. Many families also have military-oriented names, as it was popular near the end of the 16th century to adopt soldier names such as Skarpsvärd (sharp sword) Sköld (shield) and Stolt (brave). Because of the greater diversity of these names each specific name is less common than most "son-names". Given the large quantity of citizens of foreign heritage it is a matter of time before their surnames will be present high up in the official statistics, especially when grouped together instead of listed as separate surnames because of slightly different spelling or omitted umlauts etc. Persons with ancestors of noble origin in Sweden often, but not always, have surnames referring to their coat of arms or non-Swedish names.

[edit] United Kingdom

[edit] England, Wales and Isle of Man

The following list is for England, Wales, and the Isle of Man, and is based on a survey of the National Health Service Central Register[11].

1. Smith (1.15%)
2. Jones (0.94%)
3. Williams (0.66%)
4. Taylor (0.53%)
5. Brown (0.51%)
6. Davies (0.48%)
7. Evans (0.39%)
8. Wilson (0.35%)
9. Thomas (0.35%)
10. Johnson (0.34%)
11. Roberts (0.33%)
12. Robinson (0.29%)
13. Thompson (0.28%)
14. Wright (0.28%)
15. Walker (0.27%)
16. White (0.27%)
17. Edwards (0.27%)
18. Hughes (0.26%)
19. Green (0.25%)
20. Hall (0.25%)
21. Lewis (0.25%)
22. Harris (0.25%)
23. Clarke (0.24%)
24. Patel (0.24%)
25. Jackson (0.24%)

[edit] Scotland

From [12] , which also gives frequencies, provides a list of the top 100 and some regional variations.

1. Smith
2. Brown
3. Wilson
4. Campbell
5. Stewart
6. Thomson
7. Robertson
8. Anderson
9. Macdonald
10. Scott
11. Reid
12. Murray
13. Taylor
14. Clark
15. Ross
16. Watson
17. Morison
18. Paterson
19. Young
20. Mitchell

[edit] Northern Ireland

The Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA)[13] has released a list of the top three most common surnames. The list is expected to be expanded in January 2007.

1. Kelly
2. Campbell
3. Wilson

[edit] United States

According to 1990 U.S. Census data, the top twenty surnames in the U.S. (with percentage of population) are:

1. Smith (1.006%)
2. Johnson (0.810%)
3. Williams (0.699%)
4. Jones (0.621%)
5. Brown (0.621%)
6. Davis (0.580%)
7. Miller (0.424%)
8. Wilson (0.339%)
9. Moore (0.312%)
10. Taylor (0.311%)
11. Anderson (0.311%)
12. Thomas (0.311%)
13. Jackson (0.310%)
14. White (0.279%)
15. Harris (0.275%)
16. Martin (0.273%)
17. Thompson (0.269%)
18. Garcia (0.254%)
19. Martinez (0.234%)
20. Robinson (0.233%)

The distribution reflects the history of immigration into the country. Many immigrants from non-English-speaking countries Anglicized their names. Good examples of this are the popular Swedish name Johansson which was frequently changed to Johnson, and the German Müller which became Miller. Some very common Swedish names were so similar that only a minor change of spelling was necessary, such as Andersson and Jonsson, which is why these names are much more common in the U.S. than in the United Kingdom. Slavery also had an effect; names such as Jackson, Harris, Davis, Brown, and Jones are common among African Americans, since slaves tended to be given their owners' surnames.

ajax name search of the SSDI http://surnamecheck.com

[edit] Vietnam

See Vietnamese name

	Name	Percentage of population
1	Nguyễn	38.4%
2	Trần	11%
3	Lê	9.5%
4	Huỳnh (Hoàng)	5.1%
5	Phạm	5%
6	Phan	4.5%
7	Vũ (Võ)	3.9%
8	Đặng	2.1%
9	Bùi	2%
10	Đỗ	1.4%
11	Hồ	1.3%
12	Ngô	1.3%
13	Dương	1%

Source

Họ Và Tên Người Việt Nam ("Vietnamese Family and Personal Names"), compiled by Professor Le Trung Hoa, Social Sciences Publishing House (2005) [14]

[edit] See also

• Most popular given names
• Family name affixes