List of mango cultivars

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Worldwide, hundreds of mango cultivars exist. In mango orchards, multiple cultivars are often grown together to improve cross-pollination. Two of the most important cultivars are the Alphonso, which is particularly common in India and the Tommy Atkins, which dominates the world export trade because it is easily transported and has a good shelf-life, although it is reputed to not have the same flavour as some other cultivars.

The following are among the more widely grown, listed by the country in which they were selected or are most extensively cultivated:

  • Australia Kensington Pride, Banana, Earlygold, Glenn, Haden, Irwin, Keitt, Kent, Zill
  • Bangladesh Ashini, Fazli, Himsagar, Khirshapat,Langra, Lokhon-bhog, Raj-bhog
  • Brazil Manga
  • Cambodia Cambodiana
  • Cameroon Améliorée du Cameroun
  • China Baiyu, Guixiang, Huangpi, Huangyu, Macheco, Sannian, Yuexi
  • Costa Rica Haden, Irwin, Keitt, Mora, Tommy Atkins
  • Ecuador Haden, Keitt, Kent, Tommy Atkins, Criollos
  • Egypt Alfons, Bez el-Anza, Oweisi, Taymoor
  • Guatemala Haden, Kent, Tommy Atkins
  • Haiti Francine
  • India Alphonso, Amrapali, Badami, Bangalora, Banganapalli, Bombay, Bombay Green, Chausa, Chinna Rasalu, Roomani, Dasheri (longish), Fazli, Fernandian, Gulabkhas, Himayath, Himsagar, Jehangir, Kesar, Kishen Bhog, Komanga, Lalbaug, Langda, Maldah, Mallika, Mankurad, Moovandan, Mulgoa, Nattuma , Neelam, Pairi, Pedda Rasalu, Priyor, Rajapuri(500+g each), Safeda, Suvarnarekha, Totapuri(parrot like), Vanraj, Zardalu
  • Indonesia Arumanis, Gadung, Golek, Manalagi
  • Israel Haden,Tommy Atkins,Keitt, Maya, Nimrod, Kent, Palmer
  • Kenya Boubo, Ngowe, Batawi
  • Malaysia Arumanis, Kuala Selangor, Golek, Apple Rumani, Malgoa, Apple Mango, Maha-65, Tok Boon
  • Mali Amelie, Kent
  • Mexico Haden, Irwin, Kent, Manila, Palmer, Sensation, Tommy Atkins, Van Dyke
  • Myanmar Aug Din, Ma Chit Su, Sein Ta Lone, Shwe Hin Tha
  • Pakistan Anwar Ratole, Began Phali, Chaunsa, Dusheri, Fajri, Fazli, Gulab Khasa, Jannat-ul-Firdos, Lab-e-Mashooq, Langra, Neelum, Saleh Bhai, Sindhri, Siroli, Summer Behist Chaunsa, Swarnarika, Zafran
  • Peru Haden, Keitt, Kent, Tommy Atkins, Criollos
  • Philippines Carabao, Indian, Pikoy
  • Singapore Apple Mango, Arumanis, Golek, Kaem Yao, Mangga Dadol
  • South Africa Fascell, Haden, Keitt, Kent, Sensation, Tommy Atkins, Zill
  • Sudan: Alfons, Bez el-Anza, Oweisi, Taymoor
  • Sri Lanka Karutha Colomban, Willard, Vellai Colomban, Petti amba, Malwana amba, Parrot Mango and Peterpasand, Dapara, Hingurakgoda
  • Thailand Khaew Sawei, Nam Dok Mai, Rad
  • USA
    • Florida Dot, Florigon, Glenn, Haden, Irwin, Keitt, Kent, Nam Doc Mai, Springfeld, Tommy Atkins, Zill; dwarf cultivars: 'Cogshall', 'Fairchild', 'Ice Cream', 'RosiGold', 'Manilita', 'Neelum'
    • Hawaii Momi K, Pope
  • VenezuelaHaden, Keitt, Kent, Tommy Atkins
  • West Indies Amélie, Dou-douce, Graham, Julie, Long, Madame Francis, Rose, Spice-Box, Starch

[edit] References