List of interurbans
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of interurban railway systems worldwide.
[edit] Canada
Provinces not listed did not have interurban systems, which were commonly named Electric Railways or Radial Railways in Canada.
[edit] Ontario
- Brantford and Hamilton Electric Railway
- Chatham, Wallaceburg and Lake Erie Railway
- Grand River Railway
- Grand Valley Railway
- Hamilton, Grimsby and Beamsville Electric Railway
- Hamilton and Dundas Street Railway
- Hamilton Radial Electric Railway
- Lake Erie and Northern Railway
- London and Port Stanley Railway
- Niagara Falls Park and River Railway
- Niagara, St. Catherines and Toronto Railway
- Nipissing Central Railway
- Sandwich, Windsor and Amherstburg Railway
- South-Western Traction Company (later London and Lake Erie Railway and Transportation Company)
- Toronto and York Radial Railway
- Toronto Suburban Railway
- Windsor, Essex and Lake Shore Rapid Railway
- Woodstock, Thames Valley and Ingersoll Electric Railway
[edit] Quebec
- Hull Electric Company
- Montreal and Southern Counties Railway
- Quebec Railway Light and Power Company
[edit] Nova Scotia
- Cape Breton Electric Company (later Cape Breton Tramway, and including the Sydney and Glace Bay Railway)
- Pictou County Electric Company
[edit] Manitoba
- Winnipeg, Selkirk and Lake Winnipeg Railway
[edit] British Columbia
[edit] United States
States not listed had no railway systems of this type.
[edit] Arizona
- Warren-Bisbee Railway
[edit] California
- Central California Traction Company
- Glendale and Montrose Railway Company
- Nevada County Traction Company
- Pacific Electric Railway
- Peninsular Railway
- Petaluma and Santa Rosa Railroad
- Sacramento Northern Railway
- Sacramento Valley West Side Electric Railway
- San Francisco, Napa and Calistoga Railway (later San Francisco and Napa Valley Electric Railway)
- Tidewater Southern Railway
- Visalia Electric Railway
- Watsonville Traction Company
[edit] Colorado
- Colorado Springs and Cripple Creek District Railway
- Colorado Springs and Interurban Railway
- Denver and Intermountain Railroad
- Denver and Interurban Railroad
- Durango Railway and Realty Company
- Grand River Valley Railroad
- Trinidad Electric Transmission, Railway, and Gas Company
[edit] Connecticut
- Shore Line Electric Railway
[edit] Delaware
While Delaware had no systems which were fully interurbans, the Wilmington and Philadelphia Traction Company, Wilmington, Delaware's streetcar line, had branches to other cities using standard streetcar technology.
[edit] Georgia
- Georgia Railway and Power Company
[edit] Idaho
- Boise Valley Traction Company
- Caldwell Traction Company
- Lewiston-Clarkston Transit Company
- Sandpoint and Interurban Railway
[edit] Illinois
- Alton, Jacksonville and Peoria Railway
- Aurora, Elgin and Fox River Electric Company
- Bloomington, Pontiac and Joliet Electric Railway
- Central Illinois Traction Company
- Chicago and Joliet Electric Railway
- Chicago and Southern Traction Company
- Chicago, Aurora and De Kalb Railroad
- Chicago, Aurora and Elgin Railway (Aurora, Elgin and Chicago)
- Chicago, Harvard and Geneva Lake Railway
- Chicago, North Shore and Milwaukee Railway
- Chicago, Ottawa and Peoria Railway (Chicago and Illinois Valley)
- Chicago, South Shore and South Bend Railroad
- Coal Belt Electric Railway
- De Kalb-Sycamore and Interurban Traction Company
- East St. Louis and Suburban Railway
- East St. Louis, Columbia and Waterloo Railway
- Elgin and Belvidere Electric Company
- Fox and Illinois Union Railway
- Illinois Central Electric Railway
- Illinois Traction Company (later Illinois Terminal Railroad)
- Joliet and Eastern Traction Company
- Joliet, Plainfield and Aurora Railroad (later the Joliet and Southern Traction Company and the Aurora, Plainfield and Joliet Railway)
- Kanakee and Urbana Traction Company
- Keokuk Electric Company
- Lee County Central Electric Railway (originally the Northern Illinois Electric Railway)
- Murphysboro and Southern Illinois Railway
- Peoria and Pekin Terminal Company
- Rockford and Interurban Railway
- Rock Island Southern Railway
- Sterling, Dixon and Eastern Traction Company
- Southern Illinois Railway and Power Company
- Springfield, Clear Lake and Rochester Railway
- Woodstock and Sycamore Traction Company
[edit] Indiana
- Angola Railway and Power Company - not really an interurban, but planned to be
- Beech Grove Traction Corporation - used interurban technology and cars
- Bluffton, Geneva and Celina Traction Company
- Evansville and Ohio Valley Railway
- Evansville, Suburban and Newburgh Railway
- Fort Wayne and Decatur Traction Company
- Fort Wayne and Northwestern Railway (originally Toledo and Chicago Interurban Railway)
- Fort Wayne and Wabash Valley Traction Company
- Gary Railways
- Indiana Railroad System (Indiana Railroad)
- Indianapolis and Cincinnati Traction Company
- Interstate Public Service Company
- Marion and Bluffton Traction Company
- Northern Indiana Power Company
- Northern Indiana Railway
- St. Joseph Valley Traction Company
- Southern Indiana Gas and Electric Company
- Terre Haute, Indianapolis and Eastern Traction Company
- Union Traction Company of Indiana
- Winona Interurban Railway
[edit] Iowa
- Albia Interurban Railway
- Cedar Rapids and Iowa City Railway
- Cedar Rapids and Marion City Railway
- Charles City Western Railway
- Clinton, Davenport and Muscatine Railway
- Des Moines and Central Iowa Railroad
- Fort Dodge, Des Moines and Southern Railway
- Mason City and Clear Lake Railroad
- Oskaloosa-Buxton Electric Railway
- Southern Iowa Railway
- Tama and Toledo Electric Railway
- Waterloo, Cedar Falls and Northern Railway
[edit] Kansas
- Arkansas Valley Interurban Railway
- Iola Electric Railway
- Joplin and Pittsburg Railway
- Missouri and Kansas Interurban Railway (also Missouri)
- Kansas City, Kaw Valley and Western Railway (also Missouri)
- Union Traction Company (later Union Electric Railway; also operated in Oklahoma)
- Westmoreland Interurban Railway
[edit] Kentucky
- Kentucky Traction and Terminal Company
- Louisville and Interurban Railroad
[edit] Louisiana
- Orleans-Kenner Electric Railway
- Southwestern Traction Company
[edit] Maine
- Aroostook Valley Railroad
- Atlantic Shore Line Railway
- Bangor Railway and Electric Company
- Lewiston, Augusta and Waterville Street Railway
- Portland-Lewiston Interurban Railroad
[edit] Maryland
- Cumberland and Westernport Electric Railway
- Hagerstown and Frederick Railway Company
- Washington, Baltimore and Annapolis Electric Railway — speed in excess of sixty-five miles per hour on a regular schedule.
[edit] Massachusetts
- Berkshire Street Railway
- Boston and Worcester Street Railway
- Grafton and Upton Railroad
[edit] Michigan
Michigan had 981 miles of interurban trackage.
- Benton Harbor-St. Joe Railway and Light Company
- Detroit United Railway (merged all of the associated radial lines in the Detroit area in 1901)
- Escanaba Traction Company
- Houghton County Traction Company
- Grand Rapids, Grand Haven and Muskegon Railway
- Grand Rapids, Holland and Chicago Railway
- Saginaw-Bay City Railway
[edit] Minnesota
- Electric Short Line Railway (never actually electrified, despite the name)
- Mesaba Electric Railway
- Minneapolis, Anoka and Cuyuna Range Railroad
- Minneapolis, St. Paul, Rochester and Dubuque Electric Traction Company (the "Dan Patch Line"; never electrified, and never reached St. Paul, Rochester or Dubuque; later became the Minneapolis, Northfield and Southern Railroad)
- Minnesota Northwestern (another gasoline-powered interurban)
- St. Paul Southern Railway
- Twin City Rapid Transit Company
[edit] Mississippi
- Gulfport and Mississippi Coast Traction Company
[edit] Missouri
- Kansas City, Clay County and St. Joseph Railway (also in Kansas)
- Kansas City, Kaw Valley and Western Railway (later Kansas City-Kaw Valley Railroad; also in Kansas)
- Kansas City, Lawrence and Topeka Electric Railroad (never reached either Lawrence or Topeka; later renamed the Kansas City-Merriam-Shawnee Railroad.
- Kansas City, Leavenworth and Western Railway
- Kansas City, Ozarks and Southern Railway
- Manhattan City and Interurban Railway
- Mexico Investment and Construction Company
- Missouri and Kansas Interurban Railway
- Oregon Interurban Railway
- Southwest Missouri Electric Railway
- St. Francois County Railroad
- St. Joseph and Savannah Electric Railway
[edit] Montana
- Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railway (the Milwaukee Road) Bozeman branch
- Anaconda Copper Mining Company - electrified line from Anaconda to Opportunity, mostly for miners
[edit] Nebraska
- Omaha and Lincoln Railway and Light Company
- Omaha and Southern Interurban Railway
- Omaha, Lincoln and Beatrice Railway
[edit] New Hampshire
- Boston and Maine Railroad (Concord and Manchester Electric Branch)
- Springfield Terminal Railway
[edit] New Jersey
- Atlantic City and Shore Railroad
- Bridgeton and Millville Traction Company
- New Jersey Interurban Company
- North Jersey Rapid Transit Company
- Public Service Corporation of New Jersey (Newark-Trenton Fast Line)
[edit] New York
- Albany and Hudson Railroad
- Buffalo and Lake Erie Traction Company
- Buffalo, Lockport and Rochester Railway
- Chautauqua Traction Company
- Cortland County Traction Company
- Elmira and Seneca Lake Traction Company
- Elmira, Corning and Waverly Railway
- Empire United Railways comprising:
- Auburn and Syracuse Electric Railroad
- Empire State Railroad
- Rochester and Syracuse Railroad
- Syracuse Northern Electric Railway
- Erie Railroad (Rochester - Avon - Mount Morris branch)
- Fonda, Johnstown and Gloversville Railroad
- Geneva, Seneca Falls and Auburn Railroad
- Hudson Valley Railway
- International Railway
- Jamestown Westfield and Northwestern Railway
- Kaydeross Railroad
- Keesevile, Ausable, Chasm and Lake Champlain Railroad
- Lewiston and Youngstown Frontier Railway
- Lima Honeoye Electric Light and Railroad Company
- New Paltz, Highland and Ploughkeepsie Traction Company
- New York, Auburn and Lansing Railroad, later Central New York Southern Railroad
- New York State Railways comprising:
- Oneida Railway
- Rochester and Eastern Rapid Railway
- Rochester and Sodus Bay Railway
- Utica and Mohawk Valley Railway
- Niagara Gorge Railway
- Orange County Tractipn Company
- Paul Smith's Electric Light, Power, and Railroad Company
- Penn Yan, Keuka Park and Branchport Railway
- Schnectady Railway
- Southern New York Railway
- Walkill Transit Company
- Western New York and Pennsylvania Traction Company
[edit] North Carolina
- Piedmont and Northern Railway
- Piedmont Railway and Electric Company
- Tidewater Power Company
[edit] Ohio
- Cambridge Power, Light and Traction Company
- Cincinnati and Columbus Traction Company
- Cincinnati and Lake Erie Railroad
- Cincinnati, Georgetown and Portsmouth Railroad
- Cincinnati, Lawrenceburg and Aurora Electric Street Railroad
- Cincinnati, Milford and Blanchester Traction Company
- Cleveland, Alliance and Mahoning Valley Railway
- Cleveland, Painesville and Eastern Railroad
- Cleveland, Southwestern and Columbus Railway
- Columbus, Delaware and Marion Railway
- Columbus, Magnetic Springs and Northern Railway
- Columbus, Marion and Bucyrus Railroad
- Columbus, New Albana and Johnstown Traction Company
- Columbus, Urbana and Western Railway
- Dayton and Troy Electric Railway
- Dayton and Western Traction Company
- Dayton and Xenia Transit Company
- Dayton, Covington and Piqua Traction Company
- Eastern Ohio Traction Company
- Fort Wayne, Van Wert and Lima Traction Company
- Fostoria and Fremont Railway
- Gallipolis and Northern Traction Company
- Hocking-Sunday Creek Traction Company
- Indiana, Columbus and Eastern Traction Company
- Interurban Railway and Terminal Company
- Lake Erie, Bowling Green and Napoleon Railway
- Lake Shore Electric Railway
- Lebanon and Franklin Traction Company
- Mahoning and Shenango Railway and Light Company
- Mansfield Railway Light and Power Company
- Maumee Valley Railways and Light Company
- Northern Ohio Traction and Light Company
- Ohio and Southern Traction Company
- Ohio Electric Railway
- Ohio River Electric Railway and Power Company
- Ohio Traction Company
- Pennsylvania and Ohio Electric Railway - despite the name, never reached Pennsylvania
- Portsmouth Street Railroad and Light Company
- Sandusky, Norwalk and Mansfield Electric Railway
- Scioto Valley Traction Company
- Southeast Ohio Railway and Light Company
- Springfield and Washington Railway
- Springfield and Xenia Railway
- Springfield, Troy and Piqua Railway
- Stark Electric Railroad
- Steubenville, East Liverpool and Beaver Valley Traction Company
- Tiffin, Fostoria and Eastern Electric Railway
- Toledo and Indiana Railroad
- Toledo and Western Railway
- Toledo, Bowling Green and Southern Traction Company
- Toledo, Port Clinton and Lakeside Railway
- Toledo, Fostoria and Findlay Railway
- Wellston and Jackson Belt Railway
- Western Ohio Railway
- Youngstown and Ohio River Railroad
- Youngstown and Southern Railway (1916–1944 as the Youngstown and Suburban Railway)
[edit] Oklahoma
- Bartlesville Interurban Railway
- Muskogee Electric Traction Company
- Northeast Oklahoma Railroad
- Oklahoma Railway
- Pittsburg County Railway
- Sand Springs Railway
- Sapulpa and Interurban Railway (later Oklahoma Union Railway, Sapulpa Union Railway, and then the Tulsa-Sapulpa Union Railway)
- Shawnee-Tecumseh Traction Company
- Union Traction Company (later Union Electric Railway; also operated in Kansas)
[edit] Oregon
- Oregon Electric Railway
- Portland Traction Company (later Portland Railway, Light and Power Company, the Portland Electric Power Company (PEPCO)), and the Portland Railway and Terminal Division of the Portland Transit Company
- Southern Oregon Traction Company
- Southern Pacific Electric Lines
- United Railways
- Willamette Valley Southern Railway
[edit] Pennsylvania
- Allentown and Reading Traction Company
- Altoona and Logan Valley Electric Railway
- Chambersburg and Gettysburg Electric Railway
- Chambersburg and Shippensburg Railway
- Chambersburg, Greencastle and Waynesboro Street Railway
- Cleveland and Erie Railway
- Conestoga Traction Company
- Hershey Transit Company
- Jefferson County Traction Company
- Johnstown and Somerset Railway
- Lackawanna and Wyoming Valley Railroad
- Lehigh Valley Transit Company
- New Jersey and Pennsylvania Traction Company
- Northampton Traction Company
- Northwestern Pennsylvania Railway
- Pennsylvania and Maryland Street Railway
- Pennsylvania Railroad (through its subsidiary, the Cumberland Valley Railroad)
- Philadelphia and Easton Electric Railway
- Pittsburgh, Harmony, Butler and New Castle Railway
- Reading Transit Company
- Scranton and Binghamton Traction Company
- Slate Belt Electric Street Railway
- Stroudsburg, Water Gap and Portland Railway
- Southern Cambria Railway
- Warren and Jamestown Street Railway
- Wilkes-Barre and Hazleton Railway
- York Railways
- United Traction Street Railway
[edit] South Carolina
- Augusta-Aiken Railway
- Charleston-Isle of Palms Traction Company
[edit] South Dakota
- Deadwood Central Railroad
[edit] Tennessee
- Memphis and Lakeview Traction Company
- Nashville-Franklin Railway
- Nashville-Gallatin Interurban Railway
[edit] Virginia
- Bristol Traction Company
- Richmond and Chesapeake Bay Railway
- Washington and Old Dominion Railway
- Washington and Virginia Railway (later split into the Washington, Alexandria and Mt. Vernon Electric Railway and the Arlington and Fairfax Electric Railway)
- Virginia Electric Power Company
[edit] Texas
- Bryan and College Interurban Railway
- Eastern Texas Electric Company
- Galveston-Houston Electric Railway
- Houston North Shore Railway (Missouri Pacific Railroad subsidiary)
- Northern Texas Traction Company
- Rio Grande Valley Traction Company
- Roby and Northern Railroad
- Southwestern Traction Company
- Tarrant County Traction Company
- Texas Electric Railway
- Texas Interurban Railway
[edit] Utah
- Bamberger Electric Railroad (later Bamberger Railroad)
- Emigration Canyon Railroad
- Ogden Rapid Transit Company
- Salt Lake and Utah Railroad
- Salt Lake, Garfield and Western Railroad (the "Saltair Line")
- Utah-Idaho Central Railroad
- Utah Light and Traction Company - Salt Lake City streetcar line, operating several long suburban lines.
[edit] Washington
- Fidalgo City and Anacortes Railway
- Grays Harbor Railway and Light Company
- Pacific Northwest Traction Company (North Coast Lines)
- Puget Sound Electric Railway
- Seattle, Renton and Southern Railway (later Seattle and Rainier Valley Railway)
- Spokane, Coeur D'Alene and Palouse Railway
- Tacoma and Steilacoom Railway
- Twin City Railroad
- Vancouver Traction Company
- Walla Walla Valley Railway
- Washington Water Power Company
- Willapa Electric Company
- Yakima Valley Transportation Company
[edit] West Virginia
- Charleston Interurban Railroad
- City and Elm Grove Railroad
- Lewisburg and Ronceverte Railway
- Monongahela West Penn Public Service Company
- Morgantown and Dunkard Valley Railroad
- Ohio Valley Electric Railway
- Parkersburg and Ohio Valley Electric Railway
- Tri-City Traction Company
- Tyler Traction Company
- Union Traction Company of West Virginia
- Wellsburg, Bethany and Washington Railroad
- Wheeling Traction Company
[edit] Wisconsin
- Manitowoc and Northern Traction Company
- Northern States Power Company
- The Milwaukee Electric Railway and Light Company
- Wisconsin Power and Light Company (originally Sheboygan Light, Power and Railway Company)
- Wisconsin Power Company
- Wisconsin Public Service Company Lines
- Wisconsin Traction, Light, Heat and Power Company
- Wisconsin Valley Electric Railway
[edit] Wyoming
- Sheridan Railway and Light Company
[edit] Europe
[edit] Australia
In Australia, the term interurban is commonly used to refer to commuter intercity rail services between capital cities and regional centres.