List of amphibians
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of amphibians by Family.
Contents |
[edit] Subclass Lissamphibia
[edit] Order Anura - Frogs and Toads
- Family: Astylosternidae
- Family: Limnodynastidae
- Family: Petropedetidae
- Family: Rheobatrachidae
- Suborder Archaeobatrachia
- Family Ascaphidae - Tailed frogs
- Family Bombinatoridae - Fire Belly toads
- Family Discoglossidae - Painted Frogs or Disc-Tongued frogs
- Family Leiopelmatidae - New Zealand primitive frogs
- Suborder Mesobatrachia
- Family Megophryidae - Litter frogs or Short Legged toads
- Family Pelobatidae - European Spadefoot toads
- Family Pelodytidae - Parsley frogs
- Family Pipidae - Tongueless frogs or clawed frogs
- Subfamily: Dactylethrinae
- Subfamily: Pipinae
- Family Rhinophrynidae - Mexican Burrowing Toad
- Family Scaphiopodidae - American spadefoot toads
- Suborder Neobatrachia
- Family Allophrynidae
- Allophryne ruthveni Tukeit Hill Frog
- Brazil: Rondonia, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela, Bolivia(?)
- Allophryne ruthveni Tukeit Hill Frog
- Family Arthroleptidae - Screeching frogs or squeakers
- Family Brachycephalidae - Saddleback toads
- Family Bufonidae - True toads
- Family Centrolenidae - Glass frogs
- Family Dendrobatidae - Poison dart frogs
- Family Heleophrynidae - Ghost frogs
- Family Hemisotidae - Shovelnose frogs
- Family Hylidae - Tree frogs
- Subfamily: Hemiphractinae
- Subfamily: Hylinae
- Subfamily: Pelodryadinae
- Subfamily: Phyllomedusinae
- Family Hyperoliidae - Sedge frogs or bush frogs
- Subfamily: Hyperoliinae
- Subfamily: Leptopelinae
- Family Leptodactylidae - Southern frogs or tropical frogs
- Subfamily: Ceratophryinae
- Subfamily: Cycloramphinae
- Subfamily: Eleutherodactylinae
- Subfamily: Leptodactylinae
- Subfamily: Telmatobiinae
- Family Mantellidae
- Subfamily: Boophinae
- Subfamily: Laliostominae
- Subfamily: Mantellinae
- Family Microhylidae - Narrow-mouthed frogs
- Subfamily: Asterophryinae
- Subfamily: Brevicipitinae
- Subfamily: Cophylinae
- Subfamily: Dyscophinae
- Subfamily: Genyophryninae
- Subfamily: Melanobatrachinae
- Subfamily: Microhylinae
- Subfamily: Phrynomerinae
- Subfamily: Scaphiophryninae
- Family Myobatrachidae - Australian ground frogs
- Family Nasikabatrachidae - Purple Frog
- Family Ranidae - True frogs
- Family Rhacophoridae - Moss frogs
- Subfamily: Buergeriinae
- Subfamily: Rhacophorinae
- Family Rhinodermatidae - Darwin's Frog
- Family Sooglossidae Seychelles Frog
- Family Allophrynidae
[edit] Order Caudata - Salamanders
- Suborder Cryptobranchoidea
- Family Cryptobranchidae - Giant salamanders
- Family Hynobiidae - Asiatic salamanders
- Suborder Salamandroidea
- Family Ambystomatidae - Mole salamanders
- Family Amphiumidae - Amphiumas or Congo eels
- Family Dicamptodontidae - Pacific giant salamanders
- Family Plethodontidae - Lungless salamanders
- Family Proteidae - Mudpuppies and Waterdogs
- Family Rhyacotritonidae - Torrent salamanders
- Family Salamandridae - True salamanders and newts
- Suborder Sirenoidea
- Family Sirenidae - Sirens
[edit] Order Gymnophiona - Caecilian
-
- Family Caeciliidae - Common caecilians
- Subfamily: Caeciliinae
- Subfamily: Typhlonectinae
- Family Ichthyophiidae - Fish caecilians
- Family Rhinatrematidae - Beaked caecilians
- Family Scolecomorphidae - Tropical caecilians
- Crotaphatrema bornmuelleri Bornmuller's Caecilian
- Cameroon: Limbé (Known only from type locality)
- Crotaphatrema lamottei Mont Oku Caecilian
- Cameroon: Mount Oku (Known only from type locality)
- Crotaphatrema tchabalmbaboensis Tschabal Mbabo Caecilian
- Cameroon: Mount Tschabal Mbabo (Known only from type locality)
- Crotaphatrema bornmuelleri Bornmuller's Caecilian
- Family Typhlonectidae - Aquatic caecilians
- Family Uraeotyphlidae - Indian caecilians
- Uraeotyphlus interruptus Chengalam Village Caecilian
- India: Kerala (Known only from type locality)
- Uraeotyphlus malabaricus Malabar Caecilian
- India: Kerala
- Uraeotyphlus menoni Menon's Caecilian
- India: Kerala
- Uraeotyphlus narayani Kannan Caecilian
- India: Kerala
- Uraeotyphlus oxyurus Red Caecilian
- India: Kerala
- Uraeotyphlus interruptus Chengalam Village Caecilian
- Family Caeciliidae - Common caecilians
[edit] Order Urodela
-
- Family: Ambystomatidae
- Family: Amphiumidae
- Family: Cryptobranchidae
- Family: Dicamptodontidae
- Family: Hynobiidae
- Family: Plethodontidae
- Subfamily: Desmognathinae
- Subfamily: Plethodontinae
- Family: Proteidae
- Family: Rhyacotritonidae
- Family: Salamandridae
- Family: Sirenidae
[edit] Sources
Partially based off of
Frost, Darrel R. 2004. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 3.0 (22 August, 2004). Electronic Database accessible at http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.html. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA.