List of active autonomist and secessionist movements

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This is a list of currently active autonomist and secessionist movements around the world.

Originally, entries on this list met two criteria: they are active movements with living, active members, and they are seeking greater autonomy or freedom for a geographical region (as opposed to personal autonomy). However, the list has expanded to include a variety of entries, perhaps due to the contentiousness of what is and is not considered to be an autonomy and secessionist movement.

For defunct movements and groups, please see: List of historical autonomist and secessionist movements


Autonomist and secessionist movements by state
Africa
Algeria - Angola - Benin - Cameroon - Chad - Comoros - Congo-Kinshasa - Côte d'Ivoire - Equatorial Guinea - Ethiopia - France - Ghana - Madagascar - Mauritius - Morocco - Namibia - Nigeria - Rwanda - São Tomé and Príncipe - Somalia - Senegal - South Africa - Sudan - Tanzania - United Kingdom - Zambia - Zimbabwe
Asia
Azerbaijan - Bahrain - Bangladesh - Bhutan - China - Cyprus - Georgia - India - Indonesia - Iran - Iraq - Israel - Japan - Laos - Lebanon - Malaysia - Maldives - Myanmar - Oman - Pakistan - Philippines - Russia - Saudi Arabia - Sri Lanka - Syria - Tajikistan - Thailand - Turkey - United Arab Emirates - Uzbekistan - Vietnam - Yemen
Europe
Albania - Belgium - Bosnia and Herzegovina - Croatia - Denmark - Finland - France - Germany - Greece - Italy - Republic of Macedonia - Moldova - Montenegro - Netherlands - Norway - Poland - Portugal - Romania - Russia - Serbia - Spain - Sweden - Ukraine - United Kingdom
North America
Canada - United States
Central/South America & Caribbean
Antigua and Barbuda - Bolivia - Brazil - Chile - Ecuador - France - Haiti - Netherlands - Nicaragua - Peru - St. Vincent and the Grenadines - St. Kitts and Nevis - Trinidad and Tobago - United Kingdom
Oceania
Australia - Fiji - France - Kiribati - Micronesia - New Zealand - Papua New Guinea - Solomon Islands - United Kingdom - United States - Vanuatu
Further Information
See also - External links

[edit] Africa

[edit] Algeria

[edit] Angola

[edit] Benin

[edit] Cameroon

[edit] Comoros

  • Anjouan
    • Political party: Anjouan People's Movement, Mouvement Populaire Anjouanais, Mawana
  • Mohéli
    • Proposed state: Democratic Republic of Mwali

[edit] Congo-Kinshasa

  • Bas-Congo
  • South Kasai
    • Proposed autonomous region: Mining State
  • Katanga
    • Political party: Confédération des Associations de Katanga Tribales, Union of Independent Federalists and Republicans
  • Kwili, Kivu
    • Proposed state: Republic of Bukavu

[edit] Côte d'Ivoire

  • Northern Regions

[edit] Equatorial Guinea

[edit] Ethiopia

[edit] France (Africa)

[edit] Mauritius

[edit] Morocco

[edit] Namibia

  • Caprivi
    • Political party: Caprivi African National Union
    • Proposed state: Free State of Caprivi Strip/Itenge

[edit] Niger

[edit] Nigeria

[edit] Rwanda

  • Batwa
    • Political party: Association for the Promotion of Batwa

[edit] Somalia

[edit] Senegal

  • Casamance
    • Rebel organization: Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance

[edit] South Africa

[edit] Sudan

[edit] Tanzania

[edit] Western Sahara

[edit] Zambia

[edit] Zimbabwe

  • Matabeleland and Midlands

[edit] Asia

[edit] Afghanistan

  • Badakhshan (Wakhan Corridor)
    • Political party: Lali Badakhshon
    • Proposed autonomous region: United Badakhshan Peoples Republic

[edit] Azerbaijan

[edit] Bahrain

[edit] China

[edit] People's Republic of China

[edit] Secessionist movements

[edit] Autonomist movements
  • Macau
    • Political party: New Macau Association

[edit] Republic of China (Taiwan)

[edit] Cyprus

[edit] Georgia

[edit] India

See also: Insurgent groups in Northeast India

[edit] Indonesia

[edit] Iran

[edit] Iraq

[edit] Israel

[edit] Japan

  • Ainu
  • Hokkaidō
  • Ryūkyūs
    • Proposed state: Republic of the Ryūkyūs
    • Political party: Okinawa Independence Movement, Okinawa Independence Party

[edit] Laos

[edit] Lebanon

[edit] Malaysia

  • Sabah
    • Political party: United National Kadazan Organisation, United Pasok Momogun Kadazan Organisation
  • Sarawak
    • Political party: Sarawak United Peoples' Party

[edit] Myanmar

  • Arakan
    • Pressure group: Arakan Independence Alliance
  • Chin
    • Rebel organization: Chin National Front
    • Proposed state: Chinland
  • Kachin
    • Political party: Kachin National Organization
    • Proposed state: Kachinland
  • Karen
  • Karenni
    • Pressure group: Karenni National Progressive Party
    • Rebel organization: Karenni Army
    • Government-in-exile: Karenni Provisional Government
    • Proposed state: United Karenni Independent States
  • Kuki
    • Pressure group: Kuki National Organisation
    • Rebel organization: Kuki National Army
    • Proposed state: Kukiland
  • Mon
    • Political party: New Mon State Party
  • Nagaland
    • Rebel organization: National Socialist Council of Nagaland
    • Government-in-exile: Government of the People's Republic of Nagaland
    • Proposed state: Nagalim, or Peoples Republic of Nagaland
  • Rakhine people
    • Pressure group: Arakan Rohingya National Organization
  • Shan
    • Political party: Shan Democratic Union
    • Pressure group: Restoration Council of Shan State
    • Rebel organization: Shan State Army
    • Proposed state: Federated Shan States
  • Wa
  • Zomi
    • Political party: Zomi National Congress, Zomi Reunification Organization
    • Rebel organization: Zomi National Front/Army, Zomi Revolutionary Army
    • Proposed state: Zogam, or Federated State of Zomi

[edit] Pakistan

[edit] Philippines

[edit] Russian Federation (Asia)

  • Buryatia
    • Political party: All Buryat Association for the Development of Culture
  • Eastern Siberia
    • Proposed state: United States of Northern Asia
  • Far Eastern Republic
  • Sakha
    • Political party: Sakha-Amuk
  • Tuva
    • Political party: People's Party of Sovereign Tuva, People's Front "Free Tuva"

[edit] Sri Lanka

[edit] Syria

[edit] Tajikistan

[edit] Thailand

[edit] Turkey (Asia)

[edit] Uzbekistan

[edit] Vietnam

[edit] Europe

[edit] Albania

[edit] Belgium

[edit] Bosnia and Herzegovina

[edit] Croatia

Active regional autonomy movements present in all parts of the country, but notably in:

[edit] Denmark

[edit] Finland

[edit] France (Europe)

Some of the claimed nations
Enlarge
Some of the claimed nations

[edit] Germany

[edit] Italy

[edit] Republic of Macedonia

[edit] Moldova

[edit] Montenegro

[edit] Netherlands (Europe)

[edit] Norway

[edit] Poland

[edit] Portugal

[edit] Romania

[edit] Russian Federation (Europe)

[edit] Serbia

[edit] Spain

See Nationalities in Spain.

[edit] Sweden

[edit] Switzerland

  • 22px Jura
    • Political party: Mouvement Indépendantiste Jurassien (Jurassian Independentist Movement), Mouvement Autonomiste Jurassien (Jurassian Autonomist Movement), Groupe Bélier (Youth activists movement),
  • 22px Romandie
    • Political party: Mouvement Romand (French speaking region)

[edit] Ukraine

[edit] United Kingdom and associated territories (Europe)

[edit] North America

[edit] Canada

[edit] Secessionist movements

[edit] Autonomist movements

See also: Secessionist movements of Canada

[edit] United States

See also: Neo-confederate movement

[edit] Central/South America and Caribbean

[edit] Antigua and Barbuda

[edit] Bolivia

[edit] Brazil

[edit] Chile

[edit] Ecuador

  • Coast Region

[edit] France (South America and Caribbean)

[edit] Haiti

[edit] Mexico

[edit] Netherlands (Caribbean)

[edit] Nicaragua

[edit] St. Vincent and the Grenadines

[edit] St. Kitts and Nevis

[edit] Trinidad and Tobago

[edit] United Kingdom (Caribbean)

[edit] United States (Caribbean)

[edit] Venezuela (South America)

[edit] Oceania

[edit] Australia

[edit] Fiji

[edit] France (Oceania)

[edit] Indonesia

[edit] Kiribati

[edit] Micronesia

[edit] New Zealand

[edit] Papua New Guinea

[edit] Solomon Islands

[edit] United States (Oceania)

  • Guam
  • Hawaii: Hawaiian sovereignty movement
    • Political party: Nation of Hawai‘i and other nationalist groups attempting to reassert the sovereignty of the Kingdom of Hawai‘i (internationally recognized as an independent country until 1893). (These groups argue that it is incorrect to apply the terms "secede", "secession" and "secessionist" in the case of Hawai‘i since, in their view, the 1898 annexation by the U.S. was never valid in the first place.)
  • Northern Marianas

[edit] Vanuatu

  • Espiritu Santo
    • Proposed state: Vemerana
  • Malekula
    • Proposed state: N'Makiaute
  • Northern islands
    • Proposed state: Federation Na Griamel
  • Tanna
    • Political party: Forcona Movement, Kapiel Alliance
    • Proposed state: Tafea Nation

[edit] Further information

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

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