List of State Routes in Connecticut
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
State: | Route X |
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Interstates: | I-X or Route X |
US Routes: | Route X |
Notes: | Routes are generally state-maintained. There is also a system of unsigned state highways known as State Roads (SR) and Special Service Roads (SSR). |
The Connecticut Department of Transportation (ConnDOT) maintains a system of state highways to serve the predominant flow of traffic between towns within Connecticut, and to towns in surrounding states. State highways also include roads that provide access to federal and state facilities (Special Service Roads).
The state highway system consists of roads indicated on the official ConnDOT map and highway log. As of January 1, 2005, the state highway system contains a total of 3,721 miles of roads (not including ramps and interchange connections), corresponding to approximately 20% of all roads in the state. All state highways are state-maintained except for several segments (totaling 4 miles) that are locally maintained. All interstate highways and U.S. highways in the state are part of the state highway system.
All state highways are given a number designation. Most state highways are assigned Route numbers (including U.S. highways and interstates). Route numbers are in the 1-399 range, with the exception of Interstates 684 and 691. State highways that are special service roads are assigned SSR numbers and are unsigned. SSR numbers are in the 400-499 range. Another set of unsigned state highways are called State Roads and are given SR numbers. These state roads are either feeder roads that interconnect state highways together, or long entry/exit ramps to freeways (often called connector roads). SR numbers are in the 500-999 range. Signposted state highways that are not U.S. highways or interstates are signed with the square Connecticut state highway shield.
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[edit] History
[edit] 1913 trunk line system
In 1900, the State Highway Department proposed a statewide system of trunk line routes. By 1913, the system consisted of 10 north-south highways and 4 east-west highways, including the lower Boston Post Road. The system covered roughly 1400 miles. The 14 trunk lines were numbered on paper but were never actually signposted.
[edit] New England Interstate Routes
The first public route numbering came with the advent of the New England Interstate Highways in 1922. This highway numbering system was used throughout New England and consisted of 32 routes. A total of 9 of the routes passed through Connecticut (Routes 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 10, 12, 17, and 32). In this system, interstate routes would be numbered 1-99 and state routes numbered 100 and up. The New England Interstate route system was soon eclipsed by the national U.S. highway system.
[edit] U.S. Highways
In 1926, the U.S. highway system was implemented. U.S. Routes 1, 5, 6, and 7 were used as designations on several primary state highways, replacing New England routes 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively. The other New England routes that were not re-designated as U.S. routes became ordinary state highways but kept their number designation, which are used even today (with some realignment).
[edit] 1922-1931
The State Highway Department classified state roads as either State Highways (SH) or State Aid Roads (SA). These roads were given number designations -- 100-299 for primary routes and 300+ for secondary routes. Some state roads were signposted and some were not.
[edit] 1932 renumbering
The state abandoned its old numbering system and renumbered almost all of their state highways in 1932. Most of the present route numbers were formed during this renumbering. The only route numbers that survived were U.S. Routes and a few state highway routes. Shortly after the renumbering, in 1935, two new U.S. Routes were commissioned: US 44 (taking over part of New England Route 17) and US 202.
[edit] Interstate highways
In 1958, Connecticut received approval for the route numbers of its three primary Interstate highways: I-84, I-91, and I-95. State highways with the same number designation as the Interstate highways were renumbered to avoid duplication of route numbers.
[edit] 1963 renumbering
In 1963, the state passed the Road Reclassification Act to fix the by now fragmented state highway system. Many state highways had state maintenance gaps and several highway segments were even isolated from the rest of the system. State highways were classified into primary, secondary, and service roads. Primary routes were essentially left unchanged, while minor realignments, additions/deletions, and extensions occurred in many secondary routes. About 1/3 of all routes were changed to some degree by this renumbering. The current system of unsigned ("secret") routes, including the special service roads, was also created during this renumbering. The state highway system has not had any major changes since then.
[edit] List of state routes
Below is a list of current state highways in Connecticut. All Routes are listed but only the more notable SRs and SSRs are listed.
[edit] Routes
1-99 | 100-199 | 200 and up |
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U.S. Route 1 |
Route 100 |
Route 200 |
[edit] Special Service Roads 400-499
- Special Service Road 401 (Bradley International Airport Connector) – Route 20 connector to Bradley International Airport
- Special Service Road 411 (West Street) – I-91 Exit 23 to Routes 3 and 99
- Special Service Road 430 (North Eagleville Road) – Route 195 connector to University of Connecticut at Storrs
- Special Service Road 437 (Crystal Avenue) – Route 32 terminus to State Pier at New London
- Special Service Road 449 (Rocky Neck Connector) – I-95 Exit 72 to Rocky Neck State Park
- Special Service Road 450 (Hammonasset Connector) – I-95 Exit 62 to Hammonasset State Park
- Special Service Road 453 (Mount Carmel Avenue) – Route 10 connector to Sleeping Giant State Park
- Special Service Road 476 (Sherwood Island Connector) – I-95 Exit 18 to Sherwood Island State Park
- Special Service Road 486 (Airport Access Road) – Route 188 connector to Waterbury-Oxford Airport
- Special Service Road 490 (Wasserman Way) – I-84 Exit 11 to Route 34 and SR 860
- Special Service Road 493 (Washington Boulevard) – I-95 Exit 7 to Route 137 and U.S. Route 1
[edit] State Roads 500-599
Roads mainly in the Hartford area
- State Road 500 – I-84 Exit 56 ramp to Governor Street; stub freeway for cancelled Interstate 284
- State Road 501 – I-84 Exit 43 ramp to Park Road
- State Road 502 (Silver Lane/Spencer Street) – Route 2 in East Hartford to U.S. Route 6/44 in Manchester
- State Road 508 – I-84 Exit 39 ramp to Route 4
- State Road 517 (Main Street/High Street) – Route 2 to U.S. Route 5 in East Hartford
- State Road 518 (Roberts Street) – SR 502 to I-84 in East Hartford
- State Road 524 (Berlin Road) – Route 3 to Route 372 in Cromwell
- State Road 529 (New Britain Avenue) – Route 173 in West Hartford to Newington Avenue in Hartford
- State Road 530 (Airport Road) – Wethersfield Avenue to Brainard Road in Hartford, with access to I-91 and Route 15
- State Road 532 (Birch Street) – one-way connector from Route 177 to Route 10 in Southington
- State Road 533 (Cider Mill Road/Tunnel Road) – U.S. Route 6/44 in Bolton to Route 30 in Vernon
- State Road 534 (Charter Oak Street) – Route 83 in Manchester to Route 85 in Bolton
- State Road 543 (Berlin Turnpike) – northernmost segment
- State Road 555 (West Main Street) – Route 372 to Main Street in New Britain
- State Road 571 (Polish Legion of American Veterans Memorial Highway) – short freeway from Route 9 to Route 71A in Berlin
- State Road 572 (Frontage Road) – Route 9 to Route 15 in Berlin
- State Road 597 – short freeway from I-84 to Route 10 in Southington
- State Road 598 (Whitehead Highway) – short freeway from I-91 to Pulaski Circle in Hartford; stub for cancelled Interstate 484
[edit] State Roads 600-699
Roads mainly in the New London and Norwich areas
- State Road 607 (Westcott Road) – Route 12 to U.S. Route 6 in Killingly
- State Road 614 (Allyn Street) – U.S. Route 1 to Route 184 in Groton
- State Road 635 (Williams Street) – I-95 to Route 32 in New London
- State Road 636 (Briggs Street) – U.S. Route 1 to Route 32 in New London
- State Road 637 (Lake Hayward Road) – Route 11 to Route 354 in Colchester
- State Road 641 (Huntington Street) – alternate to U.S. Route 1 in New London
- State Road 642 (West Town Street) – former surface alignment of Route 2 in Norwich
- State Road 649 (Rainville Avenue) – Route 349 to U.S. Route 1 in Groton
- State Road 661 (Thread City Crossing) – Route 32 to Route 66 in Windham across the Willimantic River
- State Road 693 (Montville Connector) – Route 32 to I-395 in Montville
- State Road 695 (Connecticut Turnpike) – easternmost segment
[edit] State Roads 700-799
Roads mainly in the Bridgeport, Stamford, and New Haven areas
- State Road 702 (Wharton Brook Connector) – I-91 Exit 13 ramp to U.S. Route 5 in Wallingford
- State Road 705 (Ocean Avenue) – alternate route of Route 162 along the West Haven shoreline
- State Road 707 (Whitney Avenue) – Route 10 in Hamden to New Haven city line
- State Road 710 (North Main Street) – old surface alignment of Route 8 in Naugatuck
- State Road 711 (Huntington Turnpike) – Route 8 to Route 108 in Trumbull
- State Road 712 (Bridge Street) – Route 34 in Derby to Route 110 in Shelton across the Housatonic River
- State Road 714 (Bridgeport Avenue) – old surface alignment of Route 8 in Shelton
- State Road 715 (Montowese Avenue) – Route 103 to I-91 in North Haven
- State Road 717 (Dixwell Avenue) – Route 10 in Hamden to U.S. Route 5 in North Haven
- State Road 719 (Main Avenue) – U.S. Route 7 to Route 123 in Norwalk
- State Road 727 (Pershing Drive) – Route 8 in Derby to Route 115 in Ansonia
- State Road 729 (Broadway) – Route 103 to U.S. Route 5 in North Haven
- State Road 730 (Huntington Turnpike) – SR 711 in Trumbull to Route 127 in Bridgeport
- State Road 732 (Black Rock Turnpike) – U.S. Route 1 (near I-95 Exit 24) to Route 58 in Fairfield
- State Road 734 (Daniels Farm Road) – Route 25 to Route 127 in Trumbull
- State Road 736 (Buckingham Avenue/Edgefield Avenue) – alternate route of Route 162 through the coastal village of Morningside
- State Road 737 (Seaside Avenue) – Route 162 to Silver Sands State Park entrance
- State Road 738 (East Center Street) – I-91 Exit 14 to Route 150 in Wallingford
- State Road 742 (Arch Street) – I-95 to U.S. Route 1 in Greenwich
- State Road 745 (Kimberly Avenue/First Avenue) – Junction of I-95 and Route 122 in West Haven to Route 10 in New Haven
- State Road 794 (Branford Connector) – I-95 Exit 53 to U.S. Route 1 and Routes 142 and 146.
- State Road 796 (Milford Parkway) – freeway connector from Route 15 to U.S. Route 1 with access to I-95
[edit] State Roads 800-899
Roads mainly in the Danbury and Waterbury areas
- State Road 801 (East Main Street) – From I-84 Exit 25 in Waterbury to Route 70 (at I-84 Exit 26) in Cheshire
- State Road 805 (Federal Road) – From White Street in downtown Danbury to U.S. Route 202 in Brookfield
- State Road 806 (Newtown Road) – From White Street in downtown Danbury to U.S. Route 6 (at I-84 Exit 8)
- State Road 807 (Main Street) – Route 222 to Route 254 in Thomaston
- State Road 809 (Riverside Avenue) – U.S. Route 1 to Route 123 in Norwalk
- State Road 810 (Watertown Road) – U.S. Route 6 to Route 254 in Thomaston
- State Road 816 (Church Hill Road/Glenn Road) – U.S. Route 6 in Newtown (at I-84 Exit 10) to Southbury town line
- State Road 841 (Downs Street) – Fairview Avenue to Route 53 in Danbury
- State Road 844 (Meriden Road) – Route 69 in Waterbury to Route 322 in Wolcott
- State Road 845 (Chase Parkway) – Route 64 (at I-84 Exit 17) to Sunnyside Avenue in downtown Waterbury
- State Road 846 (Watertown Avenue) – SR 847 to Route 73, with access to Route 8
- State Road 847 (South Main Street/Thomaston Avenue) – Route 8 in Naugatuck to Route 262 in Waterbury
- State Road 852 (South Main Street) – Route 42 to Route 8 in Beacon Falls
- State Road 853 (Division Street) – SR 727 in Derby to junction of Routes 115 and 243 in Ansonia
- State Road 855 (Buckingham Street) – Route 73 to Route 262 in Watertown
[edit] State Roads 900-999
Very short state-maintained roads
[edit] External links
- Connecticut State Numbered Routes and Roads as of December 31, 2004 (PDF)
- Official State Highway Map (PDF - 5 MB)
- Routes Page by Kurumi
- CT State Highway Endpoint Photos
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