List of Lithuanians
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of Lithuanians, both people of Lithuanian descent and people with the birthplace or citizenship of Lithuania.
In a case when a person was born in the territory of former Grand Duchy of Lithuania and not in the territory of modern Lithuania, only persons, who named themselves Lithuanians or were strictly connected to Lithuania in other way, are included.
Contents |
[edit] Arts & Literature
[edit] Architecture
- Laurynas Gucevičius - architect
- Vytautas Lansbergis-Žemkalnis - architect, most famous architect in the period between WWI and WWII
- Kęstutis Pempė - architect
- Algirdas Kaušpėdas - architect and pop singer of Antis
- Algimantas Nasvytis
- Antanas Vivulskis - architect and sculptor
- Gediminas Baravykas - architect Lithuanian version
[edit] Literature
- Antanas Baranauskas - poet;
- Kazys Binkis - poet, playwright;
- Kristijonas Donelaitis - poet;
- Juozas Glinskis - playwright and poet;
- Donaldas Kajokas - poet;
- Vincas Kudirka - writer, poet, journalist;
- Maironis - poet;
- Justinas Marcinkevičius - poet;
- Vytautas Mačernis, poet;
- Aidas Marčėnas - poet;
- Martynas Mažvydas - author of first book in Lithuanian;
- Icchokas Meras - writer;
- Vincas Krėvė-Mickevičius - writer and politician;
- Romas Lileikis - poet and film director;
- Oscar Vladislas de Lubicz Milosz - Oskaras Milašius - writer, poet;
- Pranas Morkūnas poet dadaist;
- Salomėja Nėris - poet and politician;
- Vincas Mykolaitis-Putinas - writer, poet;
- Balys Sruoga - writer, poet;
- Antanas Škėma - writer, actor.
- Antanas Venclova - writer and politician;
- Tomas Venclova - writer and poet;
- Vydūnas, Vilhelmas Storosta - Prominent Lithuanian writer and philosopher, leader of Lithuanian cultural movement in Prussian Lithuania in the beg. of 20th century;
- Žemaitė - writer.
[edit] Theater and Cinema
- Regimantas Adomaitis theatre and movies actor
- Artūras Barysas - "counter-culture" actor, singer, photographer, and filmmaker, known as the father of modern Lithuanian avant-garde.
- Charles Bronson, Karolis Bučinskis - born 1921-11-04 in Pennsylvania in the family of Lithuanian immigrants;
- Donatas Banionis - actor, and star of Tarkovsky's Solaris;
- Šarūnas Bartas - film director;
- John Candy - Canadian actor (his mother of mixed Lithuanian descent);
- Laurence Harvey - actor (real name Laruschka Mischa Skikne);
- Ingeborga Dapkūnaitė - actress;
- Eimuntas Nekrošius - theater director;
- Oskaras Koršunovas - theater director;
- Jurgis Mačiūnas, George Maciunas - initiator of Fluxus movement;
- Arūnas Matelis - film director;
- Jonas Mekas - film director;
- Juozas Miltinis - theater director;
- Joanna Shimkus - actress born in Canada to Lithuanian emigres;
- Jonas Vaitkus - theater director;
- Joseph Garner - world famous film director
- Robert Z'Dar - American actor.
[edit] Music
- Osvaldas Balakauskas b.1937 Ambassador and Composer
- Mikalojus Konstantinas Čiurlionis - famous painter and composer;
- Balys Dvarionas - composer;
- Virgilijus Noreika - opera singer (tenor);
- Irena Milkevičiūtė-Grigorian - opera singer (soprano), Primadonna of Lithuanian opera;
- Violeta Urmanavičiūte-Urmana - opera singer (soprano-mezzosoprano);
- Kipras Petrauskas - opera singer (tenor);
- Jascha Heifetz - b.1901 d.1987 famous violinist
- Philip Glass - b.1937 composer (grandchild of Lithuanian Jewish migrants)
[edit] Painters and Graphic artists
- Mikalojus Konstantinas Čiurlionis (1875 - 1911), painter and composer. Asteroid 2420 Čiurlionis is named for him.
- Vladimiras Dubeneckis
- Stasys Eidrigevičius (1949- ) graphic artist.
- Paulius Galaunė
- Algirdas Griškevičius
- Petronele Gerlikiene (1905-1979), self-taught Lithuanian-American artist. Born in Chicago, Illinois (USA). Died in Vilnius, Lithuania.
- Petras Kalpokas
- Povilas Kaupas
- Stasys Krasauskas - graphic artist
- George Maciunas (November 8, 1931- May 9, 1978): A founding member of Fluxus
- Antanas Samuolis - painter
- Šarūnas Sauka (b. 1958) painter.
- Boris Schatz (1867-1932) sculptor and founder of the Bezalel Academy.
- Adolfas Valeska (1905-1994) Painter and graphic artist.
- William Zorach (1889-1966) Modern artists who died in Bath, Maine.
- Antanas Žmuidzinavičius - 1876–1966 painter.
[edit] Sculptors
- Robertas Antinis - sculptor
- Juozas Bakis(1922-2003)- sculptor and artist
- Konstantinas Bogdanas - sculptor (article in Russian Wikipedia ru:Богданас, Константинас);
- Vincas Grybas - sculptor
- Gintaras Karosas - sculptor, founder of Europos Parkas;
- Juozas Mikėnas - sculptor
- Jacques Lipchitz - artist;
- Bronius Pundzius - sculptor
- Juozas Zikaras (1881-1944) sculptor who designed the interwar years' Lithuanian litas.
[edit] Politics
- Valdas Adamkus - President of Lithuania.
- Jonas Basanavičius - "father" of 1918 independence
- Algirdas Brazauskas - the former First secretary of Central Committee of Communist Party of Lithuanian SSR, the former president of Lithuania after 1990, former prime minister of Lithuania
- Emma Goldman aka 'Red Emma', Lithuania-born anarchist known for her writings and speeches.
- Kazys Grinius - politician, third President of Lithuania
- Algirdas Klimaitis - commander of paramilitary Nazi collaborators
- Vytautas Landsbergis - politician, professor, the first Head of Lithuania after declaration of its independence in 1990, former speaker of Lithuanian parliament - Seimas, member of European Parliament
- Stasys Lozoraitis - politician, diplomat
- Stasys Lozoraitis (junior) - politician, diplomat
- Antanas Merkys - prime minister of Lithuania from 1939 to 1940.
- Antanas Mockus - Colombian mathematician, philosopher, and politician. Former mayor of Bogotá.
- Rolandas Paksas - former President, removed after impeachment.
- Justas Paleckis - journalist and politician.
- Justas Vincas Paleckis - Lithuanian politician and Member of the European Parliament.
- Christopher Pringle- Canadian with Lithuanian mother - known sansculotte and slanderer of clerisy
- Mykolas Sleževičius - politician, three times Prime Minister
- Antanas Smetona - The first president of Lithuania in 1919.
- Antanas Sniečkus - First Secretary of the Lithuanian Communist Party 1940-1974.
- Aleksandras Stulginskis - President of Lithuania in the interwar period.
- Antanas Terleckas - political activist.
- Augustinas Voldemaras - prime minister of Lithuania in 1918 and from 1926 to 1929.
- See also: List of Lithuanian rulers
[edit] Science
- Kazys Almenas - physicist, writer and essayist
- Algirdas Avižienis - extensive research in fault-tolerance
- Jurgis Baltrušaitis junior - art-historian, expert of medieval art
- Arunas L. Birutis - Nurse-Researcher. A pioner of Lithuanian Nursing reform.
- Kazimieras Būga renowned linguist
- Simonas Daukantas - the first Lithuanian historian
- Jonas Jablonskis - Lithuanian practical linguist, founder of Standard Lithuanian
- Birutė Galdikas - anthropologist
- Marija Gimbutas - archeologist
- Vytautas Andrius Graičiūnas - management theorist
- Algirdas Julius Greimas - linguist who contributed to the theory of semiotics, and also researched Lithuanian mythology.
- Aleksandras Griškevičius - pioneer of aviation in Lithuania
- Aaron Klug - physicist and chemist, and winner of the 1982 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
- Jurgis Dobkevičius - Aircraft designer
[edit] Economy
- Juozas Kazickas
- Nerijus Numavičius
- Bronislovas Lubys
- Darius Mockus
- Gintaras Marcinkevičius
- Mindaugas Marcinkevičius
- Ignas Staškevičius
- Tomas Juška
- Arvydas Avulis
- Andrius Janukonis
- Hubertas Grušnys.
[edit] Sports
- Virgilijus Alekna- European, world and olympic champion in discus throwing
- Margarita Drobiazko- Ice dancer bronze medal at the European Championships (2000, 2006) and at World Championships (2000)
- Andrius Gedgaudas, soccer player
- Vitas Gerulaitis - tennis player (member of the Lithuanian diaspora in the US)
- Daina Gudzinevičiūtė - olympic gold medalist in shooting
- Žydrūnas Ilgauskas - current NBA player with the Cleveland Cavaliers.
- Šarūnas Jasikevičius - basketball star with several European clubs, currently in the NBA with the Indiana Pacers.
- Joe Jurevicius- American football (NFL) wide receiver
- Darius Kasparaitis- NHL player
- Linas Kleiza - current NBA player with the Denver Nuggets.
- Markas Luckis- chess player
- Šarūnas Marčiulionis - former NBA player with several teams, used to play for the USSR.
- Vladas Mikenas- chess player
- Eugenijus Riabovas - head coach of Hearts FC
- Raimondas Rumšas - cyclist
- Arvydas Sabonis - former NBA player with Portland Trail Blazers, used to play for the USSR.
- Žydrūnas Savickas- 3-time winner of the „Arnold‘s Strongest Man“ 1st Place.
- Austra Skujytė - olympic medalist at decathlon.
- Darius Songaila - current NBA player with the Washington Wizards.
- Ramūnas Šiškauskas - basketball player, nicknamed Lithuanian Scottie Pippen
- Johnny Unitas- football player with the Baltimore Colts, member of NFL Hall of Fame
- Povilas Vaitonis- chess player
- Povilas Vanagas- ice dancer bronze medal at the European Championships (2000, 2006) and at World Championships (2000)
- Eddie Waitkus- baseball player
- Dainius Zubrus- NHL player
- Diana Žiliūtė - cyclist
[edit] Religion
[edit] Roman Catholicism
- Audrys Cardinal Bačkis
- Antanas Baranauskas
- Saint Casimir
- Jonas Mačiulis-Maironis prelate, rector of Kaunas Priest Seminary
- Archbishop Blessed Jurgis Matulaitis-Matulevičius
- Archbishop Mečislovas Reinys
- Alfonsas Svarinskas
- Motiejus Valančius - bishop of Samogitia, historian and writer.
- Kazimieras Vasiliauskas
[edit] Judaism
[edit] Eastern Orthodoxy
- Saints Anthony, John, and Eustathius of Vilnius - courtiers under Algirdas, fourteenth century martyrs.
- Saint Charitina - Lithuanian noblewoman turned ascetic and abbess.
- Saint Dovmont (Timothy) - Lithuanian minor noble, became prince of Pskov and defender against the Teutonic Knights.
- Saint Athanasius - Born into a Lithuanian noble family, became a monk and martyr.
[edit] Other
- Jurgis Baltrušaitis senior (1873-1944) - art-historian, poet, diplomat
- Tadas Blinda - Lithuanian Robin Hood
- Steponas Darius and Stasys Girėnas - pilots.
- Jurgis Kairys - aerobatic pilot, FAI World Grand Prix of Aviation FAIWGPA champion, famous of flight under 10 bridges in Vilnius. He also flew inverted under a bridge in Kaunas.
- Benediktas Mikulis - Lithuanian freedom fighter.
- Jokūbas Smuškevičius, also known as Yakov Smushkevich, Смушкевич Яков Владимирович (1902-1941) - general lieutenant of Soviet Army, Commander-in Chief of Soviet Air Force, twice Hero of Soviet Union.
- Vytautas Putna, also known as Путна Витовт Казимирович (1893-1937) - comcor (general lieutenant) of Red Army, Soviet military diplomat
- Ian Koshnick - politician/attorney (member of the Lithuanian diaspora in the US)
- Jeronimas Uborevičius. also known as Уборевич Иероним Петрович or Ieronim Uborevich (1896-1937) - comandarm 1rst rank (General of the Army) of the Red Army, commander of Armament of Red Army, later commander of military district.
- Antanas Gustaitis (1898-1941) - general of Lithuanian Air Force, engineer, designer of airplanes.
- Josifas Grigulevičius, also known as Григулевич Иосиф Ромуальдович (1913-1988) - famous Soviet intelligence agent in West Europe and Latin America, later historian of Catholic Church and Latin America (corresponding member of Academy of Sciences of USSR).
- Rimantas Stankevičius (1944-1990) - Soviet test pilot and cosmonaut.
- Feliksas Vaitkus - Sixth pilot to fly solo across the Atlantic.
- Abba Kovner (1918-1987) poet, writer, and partisan leader.
- Martha Skavronskaya - Empress Catherine I of Russia
[edit] Fictional
- Hannibal Lecter - Fictional genius (and murderer-cannibal) appearing in four novels by author Thomas Harris and their film adaptations.
- Marko Ramius - Fictional captain of the submarine Red October in the novel The Hunt for Red October by Tom Clancy. Portrayed by Sean Connery in the 1990 film version.
- Jurgis Rudkus, the hero of Upton Sinclair's novel The Jungle.
- Helma Zukas - fictional librarian and detective in novels of Jo Dereske.
[edit] Related to Lithuania by birthplace (before 1918) or citizenship (after 1918) or origin
- Sydney Brenner - biologist, winner of 2002 Nobel Prize in Physiology
- Robert Briscoe - Lord Mayor of Dublin
- Elijah ben Solomon - the Gaon of Vilna
- Emma Goldman - Anarchist deported from U.S., feminist, activist.
- Nadine Gordimer - novelist and writer, winner of the 1991 Nobel Prize in literature and 1974 Booker Prize
- David Lee - physicist, winner of Nobel Prize in 1996 for physics
- Adam Mickiewicz - poet
- Czesław Miłosz - Polish poet and essayist, Nobel prize winner
- Józef Piłsudski - marshal of Poland
- Rabbi Abraham Issac ha-Kohen Kook (1865-1935) - first Chief Rabbi of Palestine
- Abraham Cahan
- Karl Shapiro
- William Zorach
- S. J. Perelman
- Uriel Weinreich
- Bernard Berenson
- Hermann Minkowski - mathematician, one of Einstein's teachers.
- Emmanuel Levinas - prominent philosopher
- Jascha Heifetz (1901-1987) - violinist.
- Maury Povich - Paternal grandparents emigrated from Lithuania
- Jason Sudeikis - US actor and comedian
- Stanley Kunitz - a noted American poet - mother was Lithuanian
- Ignas Domeika - geologist and mineralogist.
- Johnny Unitas - former Baltimore Colts quarterback - parents were Lithuanian
- Annis Stukus - Canadian sports personality
- Dick Durbin - Illinois senator - Mother was Lithuanian
- Robert Zemeckis - director of Forrest Gump and other films
- Charles Bronson - actor, born in Lithuanian emigrants family
- Billy McNeill - Scottish soccer legend - Lithuanian mother
- Kevin Bieksa - Canadian hockey player
[edit] See also
- List of North European Jews
- List of Poles
- List of Belarusians.
- List of people by nationality
- List of people by EU state