List of Jewish American athletes
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of famous Jewish American athletes. For other famous Jewish Americans, see List of Jewish Americans.
Contents |
[edit] Baseball
Unless otherwise noted, all baseball players sourced from the Chicago Jewish News Online[1]
- Cal Abrams
- Brad Ausmus - Houston Astros catcher
- Bo Belinsky
- Moe Berg
- Ron Blomberg (1948 - ) Major League Baseball's first designated hitter[2]
- Lou Boudreau - AL MVP 1948, HoF
- Ryan Braun (1983 - ) Major League Baseball baseball player with the Milwaukee Brewers[3]
- Harry Danning
- Barney Dreyfuss - co-founder of the World Series[4]
- Harry Eisenstadt
- Theo Epstein - general manager of the Boston Red Sox[5]
- Shawn Green[6]
- Sid Gordon
- Matt Ford[7]
- Adam Greenberg (1981 - ) former outfielder with the Chicago Cubs[8]
- Hank Greenberg - AL MVP 1935/1940, HoF
- Ken Holtzman
- Gabe Kapler
- Benny Kauff - "The Ty Cobb of the Feds"[9]
- Ian Kinsler[10]
- Sandy Koufax - NL MVP 1963, HoF[11]
- Mike Lieberthal
- Elliott Maddox
- Jason Marquis
- Marvin Miller - first director of the MLBPA[12]
- Buddy Myer
- David Newhan
- Lipman Pike
- Jerry Reinsdorf - team owner[13]
- Al Rosen - AL MVP 1953
- Goodwin Rosen
- Scott Schoeneweis
- Bud Selig - baseball commissioner[14]
- Art Shamsky
- Larry Sherry
- Norm Sherry
- Mose Solomon - "The Rabbi of Swat"
- Adam Stern[15]
- Steve Stone - 1980 AL Cy Young winner
- Justin Wayne[16]
- Phil Weintraub
- Steve Yeager
- Kevin Youkilis[17]
[edit] Basketball
- Red Auerbach - coach, HoF[18]
- Senda Berenson Abbott - educator & sportswoman, HoF[19]
- David Bluthenthal (1980 - ) NBA player[20]
- Larry Brown - basketball coach, player, MVP first ABA all-star game, HoF[21]
- Mark Cuban - Dallas Mavericks owner[22]
- Jordan Farmar (1986 - ) basketball player who was drafted 26th in the 2006 NBA Draft by the Los Angeles Lakers; was previously been the starting point guard for the UCLA men's basketball team[23]
- Lawrence Frank - coach of NBA New Jersey Nets[24]
- Marty Friedman - player, HoF[25]
- Dutch Garfinkel - player[26]
- Ernie Grunfeld - player, US Olympic team, NBA[27]
- Edward Gottlieb - NBA co-founder, HoF[28]
- Art Heyman - player, all-time Duke great, NBA[29]
- Nat Holman - player & coach, HoF[30]
- Red Holzman - coach, HoF, NBA player[31]
- Nancy Lieberman - player, HoF[32]
- Harry Litwack - coach, HoF[33]
- Maurice Podoloff - commissioner, HoF[34]
- Jerry Reinsdorf - team owner[35]
- Abe Saperstein - creator of the Harlem Globetrotters, HoF[36]
- Dan Schayes - NBA player[37]
- Dolph Schayes - player, HoF[38]
- Ossie Schectman - scored first basket of NBA (1946)[39]
- Barney Sedran - player, HoF[40]
- David Stern - commissioner[41]
- Neal Walk - NBA player[42]
[edit] Boxing
- Ray Arcel - trainer, HoF[43]
- Bob Arum - promoter, HoF[44]
- Abe Attell - world featherweight champion, HoF[45]
- Max Baer - world heavyweight champion[46]
- Benny Bass - world featherweight champion, HoF[47]
- Samuel Berger - first Olympic heavyweight champion[48]
- Jack Bernstein - world junior lightweight champion[49]
- "Mushy" Callahan - world junior-welterweight champion, HoF[50]
- Joe Choynski - heavyweight fighter, HoF[51]
- Jack Dempsey - world heavyweight champion, HoF[52]
- Charley Goldman - trainer, HoF[53]
- Abe Goldstein - world bantamweight champion[54]
- Mike Jacobs - promoter, HoF[55]
- Ben Jeby - world middleweight champion[56]
- Jackie Kallen - promoter[57]
- Louis Kid Kaplan - world featherweight champion, HoF[58]
- Solly Krieger - world middleweight champion[59]
- Benny Leonard - world lightweight champion, HoF[60]
- Battling Levinsky - world light-heavyweight champion, HoF[61]
- Saoul Mamby - world junior-welterweight champion[62]
- Al McCoy - world welterweight champion[63]
- Jill Matthews - world junior-flyweight champion[64]
- Bob Olin - world light-heavyweight champion[65]
- Charley "Phil" Rosenberg - world bantamweight champion[66]
- Dana Rosenblatt - world middleweight champion[67]
- Maxie Rosenbloom - world light-heavyweight champion, HoF[68]
- Barney Ross - world lightweight and welterweight champion, HoF[69]
- Mike Rossman - world light-heavyweight champion[70]
- "Corporal" Izzy Schwartz - world flyweight champion[71]
- Al Singer - world lightweight champion, HoF[72]
- Lew Tendler - "greatest southpaw in ring history", HoF[73]
[edit] Football
- Lyle Alzado[74]
- Harris Barton[75]
- Jeremy Bloom[76]
- Al Davis - Oakland Raiders owner, PFHoF[77]
- Jay Fiedler[78]
- John Frank
- Benny Friedman - PFHoF, CFHoF[79]
- Sid Gillman - coach, PFHoF, CFHoF[80]
- Marshall Goldberg - player, CFHoF[81]
- Robbie Gould - Chicago Bears Kicker [82]
- Randy Grossman - player, Pittsburgh Steelers tight end during the 1970's[83]
- Robert Irsay - Indianapolis Colts owner[84]
- Robert Kraft - New England Patriots owner[85]
- Al Lerner - Cleveland Browns former owner
- Randy Lerner - Cleveland Browns owner
- Marv Levy - coach, PFHoF[86]
- Benny Lom[87]
- Sid Luckman - player, PFHoF, CFHoF[88]
- Josh Miller[89]
- Ron Mix - player, PFHoF[90]
- Art Modell - former owner of the Cleveland Browns (original franchise) and Baltimore Ravens[91]
- Igor Olshansky[92]
- Sage Rosenfels[93]
- Carroll Rosenbloom - owner of Baltimore Colts and Los Angeles Rams[94]
- Mike Rosenthal[95]
- Allie Sherman - former head coach of the New York Giants[96]
- Alan Veingrad[97]
- Mark Wilf - Owner/President Minnesota Vikings[98]
- Zygi Wilf (1950 - ) principal owner of the Minnesota Vikings[99]
- Gary Wood - New York Giants quarterback [100]
[edit] Golf
- Amy Alcott[101]
- Jonathan Kaye[102]
- Morgan Pressel (1988 - ) professional golfer[103]
- Corey Pavin Lead PGA golfer of the mid-70s to Mid-80s[104]
[edit] Hockey
- Gary Bettman - NHL commissioner[105]
- Hyman (Hy) Buller[106]
- Mike Cammalleri[107]
- Sara DeCosta[108]
- Jeff Halpern[109]
- Eric Nystrom (1983 - ) ice hockey left winger and the son of former National Hockey League player Bob Nyström[110]
- Mathieu Schneider[111]
- Larry Zeidel[112]
[edit] Miscellaneous Sports
- Albert Axelrod - fencer[113]
- Sidney Franklin - bullfighter[114]
- Alan Gelfand - skateboarder, inventor of the ollie[115]
- Bill Goldberg - professional wrestler[116]
- Vic Hershkowitz - handball champion[117]
- Marshall Holman - bowling champion[118]
- Jimmy Jacobs - handball champion, boxing coach[119]
- Sada Jacobson - fencer[120]
- Allan Kwartler - fencer[121]
- Mark Roth - bowling champion[122]
- Kerri Strug - gymnast[123]
[edit] Motor sports
- Kenny Bernstein - drag racer[124]
- Paul Newman - auto racer & team owner[125]
- Peter Revson - F1 racer[126]
- Mauri Rose - Indy 500 racer[127]
[edit] Power sports
- Isaac Berger - Olympic weightlifter (1g2s)[128]
- Bill Goldberg - professional wrestler[129]
- Scott Levy - professional wrestler (Raven)[130]
- Dean Malenko - professional wrestler[131]
- Amy Weisberger - powerlifter[132]
- Henry Wittenberg - Olympic wrestler (1g1s)[133]
[edit] Skating
- Benjamin Agosto - ice dancer[134]
- Sasha Cohen (1984 - ) figure skater, the reigning U.S. National Champion and silver medalist at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, Italy.[135]
- Loren Galler-Rabinowitz (1986 - ) figure skater, competes with partner David Mitchell; won the bronze medal at the 2004 U.S. Figure Skating Championships[136]
- Melissa Gregory (1981 - ) figure skater, currently competes in ice dance with Denis Petukhov[137]
- Emily Hughes (1989 - ) figure skater[138]
- Sarah Hughes - Olympic champion[139]
- Irving Jaffee - speed skating champion[140]
- Jamie Silverstein (1983 - ) figure skater, most recently competed in ice dance with Ryan O'Meara, together capturing the Bronze medal at the 2006 United States Figure Skating Championships, also competed in the 2006 Winter Olympics[141]
- Irina Slutskaya (1979 - ) figure skater. Two-time World Champion, seven-time European Champion, and two-time Olympic medalist
[edit] Soccer
- Jeff Agoos[143]
- Jonathan Bornstein (1984 - ) soccer defender, plays for C.D. Chivas USA of Major League Soccer[144]
- Dan Calichman[145]
- Benny Feilhaber (1985 - ) professional soccer player, plays for Hamburger SV in the German Bundesliga[146]
- Don Garber - commissioner[147]
- Shep Messing[148]
- Sara Whalen[149]
- Ethan Zohn[150]
[edit] Swimming
- Tiffany Cohen - Olympic swimmer (2g)[151]
- Anthony Ervin - Olympic swimmer (1g1s)[152]
- Lenny Krayzelburg - Olympic swimmer (3g)[153]
- Jason Lezak - Olympic swimmer (2g1s1b)[154]
- Keena Rothhammer - Olympic swimmer (1g1s)[155]
- Mark Spitz (1972 - ) Olympic swimmer (9g1s1b), holds the record for most gold medals won in a single Olympic Games (seven), set at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, Germany[156]
- Dara Torres - Olympic swimmer (4g1s4b)[157]
[edit] Tennis and racquet sports
- Brad Gilbert - tennis player & coach[158]
- Paul Goldstein (1976 - ) tennis player who turned professional in 1998[159]
- Brian Gottfried - tennis player[160]
- Marty Hogan - racquetball player[161]
- Aaron Krickstein - tennis player[162]
- Victor Niederhoffer - squash player[163]
- Pete Sampras - tennis player[164]
- Richard Savitt - tennis player[165]
- Mike Yellen - racquetball player[166]
[edit] Track and Field
- Gerald Ashworth - World record holder - 100 yards, 100 meters - 1964 Olympic track athlete-gold medal[167]
- Adam Copeland - profession wrestler*Louis Clarke - olympic gold medal, 4X100-meter relay[168]
- Hugo Friend - long jump, Olympic bronze medal[169]
- James Fuchs - shot put, Olympic bronze medal[170]
- Daniel Frank - long jump, Olympic silver medal[171]
- Marty Glickman - Sprinter/Football Player/Sportscaster[172]
- Doug Heir - Paralympic athlete (6g2s2b)[173]
- Charles Jacobs - Bronze medal, Olympic pole vault[174]
- Deena Kastor - long-distance runner[175]
- Abel Kiviat - middle-distance runner[176]
- Alvah Meyer - Silver medal, 100 meter dash, 1912 Olympics[177]
- Lon Myers - 19th century running champion[178]
- Myer Prinstein - Olympic jumper (4g1s)[179]
- Steve Seymour - javelin throw, Olympic Silver medal[180]
[edit] References
[edit] Footnotes
- ^ [1]
- ^ Blomberg - [2] "Ron Blomberg... Big, hulking Jewish kid from Atlanta."
- ^ [3] "He is the highest drafted Jewish baseballer since Justin Wayne went also went 5th in 2000."
- ^ [4]
- ^ [5]
- ^ [6] [7]
- ^ [8]
- ^ [9] "Last week, Jewish OFs Adam Greenberg..."
- ^ [10]
- ^ [11] "Add Ian Kinsler to the names of Jewish major leaguers."
- ^ [12]
- ^ [13]
- ^ [14]
- ^ [15]
- ^ [16] "Olympic experience thrills Canadian Jewish ballplayer..."
- ^ [17]
- ^ [18] "two Jewish back-ups have had a chance to play: third baseman Kevin Youkilis and right fielder Gabe Kapler." [19]
- ^ [20]
- ^ [21]
- ^ [22] "Jewish shooting star aims to make his mark in NBA... Bluthenthal’s late mother was Jewish and his father is black — the family name Bluthenthal originated with a slave owner David Bluthenthal believes was German-Jewish."
- ^ [23] "Brown is the fifth Jewish Head Coach to win an NBA title..."
- ^ [24]
- ^ [25] "Bruin fans call him the Jewish Jordan...He's a real, live Jewish kid from the heart of Los Angeles, whose step-father is Israeli and has visited Israel twice" [26]
- ^ [27] "“Even though I’m Jewish,” he says, “I joined a CYO team and became the player-coach. It’s the only thing I have in common with Bill Russell.”"
- ^ [28]
- ^ [29] "first 6 winners, including Dutch Garfinkel, were Jewish..."
- ^ [30]
- ^ [31]
- ^ [32]
- ^ [33] "Holman was always very conscious of being Jewish..."
- ^ [34] [35]
- ^ [36] [37]
- ^ [38] [39]
- ^ [40] [41]
- ^ [42]
- ^ [43] [44]
- ^ [45] [46]
- ^ [47] [48]
- ^ [49] [50]
- ^ [51] [52]
- ^ [53]
- ^ [54]
- ^ [55] [56]
- ^ [57]
- ^ [58] [59]
- ^ [60] "...who could better serve as a contrast to the Irish Catholic family man from New Jersey than a tough, mouthy Jewish kid with a million-dollar strut named Max Baer?" [61]
- ^ [62]
- ^ [63]
- ^ [64]
- ^ [65]
- ^ [66] [67]
- ^ [68] "Kearns went on, "You know I tell people that Jack is one-eighth Jewish. You'd all love to meet his great grandmother, Rachel Solomon. She can't be here. He's got a little Irish blood and some Scottish blood and some Indian blood, but here's the truth. Jack Dempsey is not just one-eighth Jewish. He's easily forty-five, fifty percent Jewish. Jack Dempsey is mostly Jewish.""
- ^ [69]
- ^ [70]
- ^ [71]
- ^ [72]
- ^ [73] "The “First Lady of Boxing” is often asked what a nice Jewish girl like her is doing in a sport like that."
- ^ [74] [75]
- ^ [76] [77]
- ^ [78] [79]
- ^ [80]
- ^ [81]
- ^ [82] [83]
- ^ [84] [85]
- ^ [86]
- ^ [87] [88]
- ^ [89]
- ^ [90] [91]
- ^ [92] [93]
- ^ [94]
- ^ [95]
- ^ [96] [97]
- ^ [98]
- ^ [99] [100]
- ^ [101]
- ^ [102] "Jewish skier comes back to his true love - football..."
- ^ [103] [104]
- ^ [105]
- ^ [106] [107]
- ^ [108] [109]
- ^ [110]
- ^ [111]
- ^ [112]
- ^ [113]
- ^ [114]
- ^ [115] [116]
- ^ [117] [118]
- ^ [119]
- ^ [120] [121]
- ^ [122]
- ^ [123]
- ^ [124] [125]
- ^ [126] [127]
- ^ [128]
- ^ [http://www.jewishaz.com/issues/story.mv?050923+nfl
- ^ [129] [130]
- ^ [131]
- ^ [132]
- ^ Wilf - [133] "The team’s owner, Zygi Wilf, an Orthodox Jew..."
- ^ [134]
- ^ [135] [136]
- ^ [137]
- ^ [138] [139]
- ^ [140]
- ^ [141]
- ^ [142]
- ^ [143]
- ^ [144] [145]
- ^ [146] [147]
- ^ [148] "Nystrom is the highest Jewish draft pick in NHL draft history"
- ^ [149] [150]
- ^ [151]
- ^ [152]
- ^ [153]
- ^ [154]
- ^ [155] "The man who made his name as a Jewish pro wrestler talks about his recent religious awakening"
- ^ [156]
- ^ [157] [158]
- ^ [159] [160]
- ^ [161]
- ^ [162]
- ^ [163]
- ^ [164] [165]
- ^ [166]
- ^ [167] "Newman self-identifies as Jewish, "because it's more of a challenge", per Earl Blackwell (1991)."
- ^ [168]
- ^ [169]
- ^ [170]
- ^ [171]
- ^ [172]
- ^ [173]
- ^ [174]
- ^ [175] [176]
- ^ [177]
- ^ [178] "2006 Jewish-American Olympians to watch for... Ice skater Sasha Cohen" [179] [180]
- ^ Galler-Rabinowitz - [181]
- ^ [182] "2006 Jewish-American Olympians to watch for in Turin... Melissa Gregory" [183] "Gregory is the daughter of a Jewish mother and a non-practicing Catholic father. She now lives in Connecticut to train and Gregory recently spoke to the Connecticut Jewish Ledger about her religious background: "We [my brother and I] were brought up with the feeling that you have to believe in G-d. You have to believe in right and wrong. The rest they kind of left up to us. We celebrated everything-Christmas, Hanukkah, all the Jewish holidays, Easter. They taught us both traditions. Then when we got older they said whatever we chose and whatever we wanted was good with them. I identify that my heritage is Jewish. I feel proud of it.""
- ^ [184] "Emily Hughes—whose sister Sarah won the 2002 Olympic gold medal in women's figureskating—also is Jewish."
- ^ [185] [186]
- ^ [187]
- ^ [188] "2006 Jewish-American Olympians to watch for in Turin! Ice dancer Jamie Silverstein"
- ^ [
[edit] Skiing
- Jeremy Bloom - Olympic skier/model<ref>[http://www.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?cid=1143498897866&pagename=JPost%2FJPArticle%2FShowFull] "Jewish skier comes back to his true love - football..."</li>
<li id="_note-142">'''[[#_ref-142|^]]''' [http://www.jewishjournal.com/home/preview.php?id=8649]</li> <li id="_note-143">'''[[#_ref-143|^]]''' '''Bornstein''' - named as on "Jewish Sports Review Men's All-America First-Team" at [http://calbears.cstv.com/sports/m-soccer/spec-rel/020906aaa.html]; [http://www.jewishjournal.com/home/preview.php?id=16619] ""It was amazing. It was great. I loved it. It made me realize how fulfilling and enriched Jewish culture really is," Bornstein said. "So in the past couple years, I've felt more Jewish than ever." His father is Jewish and his mother is a non-Jew from Mexico. Bornstein grew up celebrating Passover and Rosh Hashanah with relatives. He did not have a bar mitzvah, and he doesn't consider himself observant. The Maccabiah experience was a way for him to connect with Judaism."</li> <li id="_note-144">'''[[#_ref-144|^]]''' [http://www.jewishsports.com/news/winter0001.htm]</li> <li id="_note-145">'''[[#_ref-145|^]]''' '''Feilhaber''' - [http://www.jewishjournal.com/home/preview.php?id=16619] "Outside of my UCLA teammate Benny Feilhaber, I never really thought there were other high-class Jewish soccer players out there"</li> <li id="_note-146">'''[[#_ref-146|^]]''' [http://www.ajhs.org/reference/jews_sport.cfm]</li> <li id="_note-147">'''[[#_ref-147|^]]''' [http://www.jewsinsports.org/photographs.asp?sport=soccer&ID=16]</li> <li id="_note-148">'''[[#_ref-148|^]]''' [http://www.womensoccer.com/refs/wsports/wis-whalen_14feb03.html]</li> <li id="_note-149">'''[[#_ref-149|^]]''' [http://www.jewishjournal.com/home/preview.php?id=7985]</li> <li id="_note-150">'''[[#_ref-150|^]]''' [http://jewishsportshalloffame.com/Hebrew/JSHF/Tiffany_Cohen.html]</li> <li id="_note-151">'''[[#_ref-151|^]]''' [http://www.jewishsports.com/jewsin/olympics.htm]</li> <li id="_note-152">'''[[#_ref-152|^]]''' [http://www.jewishsports.com/profiles/krayzelburg.htm]</li> <li id="_note-153">'''[[#_ref-153|^]]''' [http://www.jewishsports.net/medalists.htm] [http://www.jewishaz.com/jewishnews/040813/olympics.shtml]</li> <li id="_note-154">'''[[#_ref-154|^]]''' [http://jewishsportshalloffame.com/Hebrew/JSHF/HallYear.htm]</li> <li id="_note-155">'''[[#_ref-155|^]]''' '''Spitz''' - [http://www.jewishsports.net/BioPages/MarkSpitz.htm] "Spitz became the first Jewish recipient of the James E. Sullivan Award..."</li> <li id="_note-156">'''[[#_ref-156|^]]''' [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1574889516/103-3377999-7335053?v=glance&n=283155]</li> <li id="_note-157">'''[[#_ref-157|^]]''' [http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1:97212885/Brad+Gilbert+talks+with+Post+about+Israel,+tennis,+Andy,+and+Andre.html?refid=SEO]</li> <li id="_note-158">'''[[#_ref-158|^]]''' [http://www.jewishsf.com/content/2-0-/module/displaystory/story_id/9020/edition_id/171/format/html/displaystory.html] ""He knows he's Jewish and the values are there with him," said Clark Goldstein, Paul's father."</li> <li id="_note-159">'''[[#_ref-159|^]]''' [http://www.jewishsports.net/biopages/BrianGottfried.htm]</li> <li id="_note-160">'''[[#_ref-160|^]]''' [http://www.jewishsports.net/BioPages/MartyHogan.htm] [http://jewishsportshalloffame.com/Hebrew/JSHF/HallYear.htm]</li> <li id="_note-161">'''[[#_ref-161|^]]''' [http://www.cjnews.com/pastissues/01/july12-01/sports/sports2.htm]</li> <li id="_note-162">'''[[#_ref-162|^]]''' [http://www.squashtalk.com/profiles/niederhoffer.htm]</li> <li id="_note-163">'''[[#_ref-163|^]]''' [http://www.tennisserver.com/netgame/netgame_10_2_96.html] "Are you Jewish? A Greek Jew."</li> <li id="_note-164">'''[[#_ref-164|^]]''' [http://www.jewsinsports.org/profile.asp?sport=tennis&ID=43]</li> <li id="_note-165">'''[[#_ref-165|^]]''' [http://jewishsportshalloffame.com/Hebrew/JSHF/HallYear.htm]</li> <li id="_note-166">'''[[#_ref-166|^]]''' http://www.jewishsports.net/medalists.htm</li> <li id="_note-167">'''[[#_ref-167|^]]''' [http://www.jewishsports.net/medalists.htm]</li> <li id="_note-168">'''[[#_ref-168|^]]''' [http://www.jewishsports.net/medalists.htm</li> <li id="_note-169">'''[[#_ref-169|^]]''' [http://www.jewishsports.net/medalists.htm]</li> <li id="_note-170">'''[[#_ref-170|^]]''' [http://www.jewishsports.net/medalists.htm]</li> <li id="_note-171">'''[[#_ref-171|^]]''' [http://www.ushmm.org/museum/exhibit/online/olympics/zcd068a.htm]</li> <li id="_note-172">'''[[#_ref-172|^]]''' [http://jewishsportshalloffame.com/Hebrew/JSHF/Maccabi_Union.htm]</li> <li id="_note-173">'''[[#_ref-173|^]]''' [http://www.jewishsports.net/medalists.htm]</li> <li id="_note-174">'''[[#_ref-174|^]]''' [http://www.thejc.com/Home.aspx?ParentId=m16s102&AId=43370&ATypeId=1&secid=02&prev=true]</li> <li id="_note-175">'''[[#_ref-175|^]]''' [http://www.jewishsports.net/BioPages/AbelKiviat.htm]</li> <li id="_note-176">'''[[#_ref-176|^]]''' [http://www.jewishsports.net/medalists.htm]</li> <li id="_note-177">'''[[#_ref-177|^]]''' [http://www.jewishsports.net/biopages/LonMyers.htm] [http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/pages/ShArt.jhtml?itemNo=599166&contrassID=15]</li> <li id="_note-178">'''[[#_ref-178|^]]''' [http://www.jewishsports.net/biopages/MyerPrinstein.htm] [http://www.hickoksports.com/biograph/prinsteinmyer.shtml]</li>
<li id="_note-179">'''[[#_ref-179|^]]''' [http://www.jewishsports.net/medalists.htm]</li></ol></ref>