List of Governors of Maryland

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The following is a list of all Governors of Maryland.

See Governor of Maryland for more information on the office.

Contents

[edit] Colonial Period

[edit] Proprietary Governors

  1. Leonard Calvert, 1634–1647
  2. Thomas Greene, 1647–1649
  3. William Stone, 1649–1655
  4. Josias Fendall, 1656–1660
  5. Phillip Calvert, 1660 (Catholic Encyclopedia article)
  6. Charles Calvert, 1661–1675
  7. Jesse Wharton, 1675–1680
  8. William Joseph, 1680–1689

[edit] Leader of the Protestant Associators

  1. John Coode, 1689–1690
  2. Nehemiah Blakiston, 1691–1692

[edit] Royal Governors

  1. Sir Lionel Copley, 1692–1693
  2. Sir Thomas Lawrence, 1693–1694
  3. Sir Edmund Andros, 1693
  4. Colonel Nicholas Greenberry, 1693–1694
  5. Sir Edmund Andros, 1694
  6. Sir Thomas Lawrence, 1694
  7. Sir Francis Nicholson, 1694–1699
  8. Colonel Nathaniel Blakiston, 1699–1702
  9. Thomas Tench, 1702–1704
  10. Colonel John Seymour, 1704–1709
  11. Major General Edward Lloyd, 1709–1714
  12. John Hart, 1714–1715

[edit] Governors of Restored Proprietary Government

  1. John Hart, 1715 - 1720
  2. Thomas Brooke, 1720
  3. Charles Calvert, 1721 - 1727
  4. Benedict Leonard Calvert, 1727 - 1731
  5. Samuel Ogle, 1731 - 1732
  6. Charles Calvert, 1732 - 1733
  7. Samuel Ogle, 1733 - 1742
  8. Thomas Bladen, 1742 - 1746/47
  9. Samuel Ogle, 1746/47 - 1752
  10. Benjamin Tasker, 1752 - 1753
  11. Horatio Sharpe, 1753 - 1769
  12. Robert Eden, 1769 - 1776

[edit] Governors under Statehood

[edit] Governors Elected by the Legislature under the Maryland Constitution of 1776


# Name Picture Party Term
1 Thomas Johnson Johnson Federalist 17771779
2 Thomas Sim Lee Federalist 17791782
3 William Paca Paca Anti-Federalist 17821785
4 William Smallwood Smallwood None 17851788
5 John Eager Howard Howard Federalist 17881791
6 George Plater Plater None 17911792
7 James Brice (acting) None 1792
8 Thomas Sim Lee Federalist 17921794
9 John Hoskins Stone Stone Federalist 17941797
10 John Henry Democrat 17971798
11 Benjamin Ogle Federalist 17981801
12 John Francis Mercer Democratic-Republican 18011803
13 Robert Bowie Bowie Democratic-Republican 18031806
14 Robert Wright Wright Democrat 18061809
15 Edward Lloyd Lloyd Democratic-Republican 18091811
16 Robert Bowie Bowie Democratic-Republican 18111812
17 Levin Winder Winder Federalist 18121816
18 Charles Carnan Ridgely Ridgely Federalist 18161819
19 Charles Goldsborough Goldsborough Federalist 1819
20 Samuel Sprigg Sprigg Democrat 18191822
21 Samuel Stevens, Jr. Democrat 18221826
22 Joseph Kent Kent Republican 18261829
23 Daniel Martin Whig 18291830
24 Thomas King Carroll Democrat 18301831
25 Daniel Martin Whig 1831
26 George Howard Whig 18311833
27 James Thomas Thomas Whig 18331836
28 Thomas W. Veazey Veazey Whig 18361839

[edit] Governors Elected by the People under the Constitutional Amendments of 1838


# Name Picture Party Term
1 William Grason Democrat 18391841
2 Francis Thomas Thomas Democrat 18411845
3 Thomas G. Pratt Pratt Whig 18451848
4 Phillip F. Thomas Thomas Democrat 18481851
5 Enoch Louis Lowe Democrat 18511854

[edit] Governors Elected by the People under the Maryland Constitution of 1851


# Name Picture Party Term
1 Thomas W. Ligon Democrat 18541858
2 Thomas H. Hicks
Hicks
Democrat; later Republican 18581862
3 Augustus Bradford Bradford Unionist 18621866

[edit] Governor Elected by the People under the Maryland Constitution of 1864

# Name Picture Party Term
1 Thomas Swann Swann Democrat 18661869

[edit] Governors Elected by the People under the Maryland Constitution of 1867


# Name Picture Party Term
1 Oden Bowie Bowie Democrat 18691872
2 William Pinkney Whyte Whyte Democrat 18721874
3 James B. Groome Groome Democrat 18741876
4 John Lee Carroll Carroll Democrat 18761880
5 William T. Hamilton Hamilton Democrat 18801884
6 Robert Milligan McLane McClane Democrat 18841885
7 Henry Lloyd Lloyd Democrat 18851888
8 Elihu Emory Jackson Jackson Democrat 18881892
9 Frank Brown Brown Democrat 18921896
10 Lloyd Lowndes, Jr. Lowndes Republican 18961900
11 John Walter Smith Smith Democrat 19001904
12 Edwin Warfield Warfield Democrat 19041908
13 Austin Lane Crothers Crothers Democrat 19081912
14 Phillips Lee Goldsborough Goldsborough Republican 19121916
15 Emerson C. Harrington Harrington Democrat 19161920
16 Albert C. Ritchie Ritchie Democrat 19201935
17 Harry W. Nice Nice Republican 19351939
18 Herbert R. O'Conor O'Conor Democrat 19391947
19 William Preston Lane, Jr. Lane Democrat 19471951
20 Theodore R. McKeldin McKeldin Republican 19511959
21 J. Millard Tawes Tawes Democrat 19591967
22 Spiro Agnew Agnew Republican 19671969
23 Marvin Mandel[1] Mandel Democrat 1969-1979
24 Harry R. Hughes Hughes Democrat 19791987
25 William Donald Schaefer Schaefer Democrat 19871995
26 Parris N. Glendening Glendening Democrat 19952003
27 Robert L. Ehrlich Ehrlich Republican 2003-present
28 Martin O'Malley
Governor-elect
O'Malley Democrat

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ Blair Lee III served as acting governor from 1977-1979 in place of Marvin Mandel. Mandel didn't resign; he bestowed his powers & duties on Lee until further notice. Mandel rescinded his decision in 1979, shortly before the expiration of his second term.

[edit] References

Seal of Maryland
Branches of the State Government of Maryland
Executive: Governor (List of Governors) | Lt. Governor | Comptroller | Treasurer | Attorney General | Secretary of State
Legislative: General Assembly: Senate (List of Senators, President of the Senate), House of Delegates (List of Delegates)
Judicial: Court of Appeals (List of Judges) | Court of Special Appeals
Flag of Maryland
In other languages