List of Dacian towns
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of Dacian cities. Many city names of the Dacians were comprised of an initial lexical element affixed to -dava, -daua, -deva, -deba or -daba (<PIE *dhe-, "to set, place"), which meant "city", "town" in the Dacian language.
Contents |
[edit] In Dacia
Town name | Reference | Location | Possible etymology |
---|---|---|---|
Acidava | Tabula Peutingeriana | Enoşeşti, Olt County, | |
Aizis | Ptolemy's Geography | Banat | PIE *aig^-, "a goat"; compare ancient Greek αιξ, "goat", Armenian aic, "goat" |
Apoulon | Ptolemy's Geography | Alba Iulia | |
Arcobadara = 'Snowy Passage' | Ptolemy's Geography | Northern Transylvania | PIE *h2er-ko "passage" + *h2ep-h3n-doH-ro, "kind of solid water > snow"; |
Arcinna | Ptolemy's Geography | Southern Muntenia | |
Argedauon | Acornion of Dionysopolis | possibly Popeşti, Argeş County | |
Burridava | Stolniceni, Vâlcea County | ||
Dokidaua | Ptolemy's Geography | NW Romania or Transcarpathia, Ukraine | |
Karsidaua | Ptolemy's Geography | to the north of the Eastern Carpathians | |
Klepidaua | |||
Komidaua or Kumidava | Ptolemy's Geography inscriptions at the site |
Râşnov, Braşov County | |
Markodaua / Marisodava? | Ptolemy's Geography | Central Transylvania, possibly around Ocna Mureş | |
Netindaua | Ptolemy's Geography | Western Muntenia, probably on the Ialomiţa River | |
Patridaua | Ptolemy's Geography | in the Eastern Carpathians | |
Pelendova | Craiova, Romania | ||
Perburidava | |||
Petrodava | Piatra Neamţ, Romania | ||
Piroboridaua | Ptolemy's Geography | on the Siret River, possibly Nicoreşti, Galaţi County | |
Rhamidaua | Ptolemy's Geography | NE Muntenia, possibly Drajna de Sus, Prahova County | |
Rusidava | Momoteşti/Drăgăşani, Vâlcea County | ||
Sacidaba | inscriptions | Muzait, Constanţa County | |
Sangidaua | Ptolemy's Geography | North-Central Transylvania | |
Sarmizegetusa | inscriptions, etc. | Hunedoara County | |
Setidaua | |||
Singidaua | Ptolemy's Geography | Western Romania | possibly related to Singidunum |
Sykidaba | |||
Tamasidaua | Ptolemy's Geography | left bank of the Siret, possibly Rătăcău de Jos/Horgeşti, Bacău County | |
Utidaua | Ptolemy's Geography | Oituz Valley, possibly Titelca/Tiseşti, Bacău County | |
Zargidaua | Ptolemy's Geography | on the Siret, possibly Bradu/Negri, Bacău County | |
Ziridaua | Ptolemy's Geography | possibly Pecica, Arad County | |
Zucidaua | Ptolemy's Geography | northeastern Muntenia | |
Zurobara | Ptolemy's Geography | Banat |
[edit] Scythia Minor
In Scythia Minor (Dobrudja):
Town name | Reference | Location |
---|---|---|
Altina | today Oltina | |
*Buteridava | Northern Dobrogea | |
Capidava | today Capidava | |
Dinogetia | today Garvăn | |
Mesambria | today Nesebar, Bulgaria | |
Genucla | on the Danube; unknown location | |
Sagadava | on the Danube; now in Bulgaria | |
Sucidava | today Izvoare | |
Zaldapa | Theophylact Simocatta, 594 AD | today in Bulgaria |
[edit] Lower Moesia
In Lower Moesia, excluding Scythian Minor, i.e. present-day Northern Bulgaria
- Aedeba
- *Giridava
- Dausadava
- Murideba
- Sacidava
- Scaidava (Skedeba)
- Sukidaua (Sucidava)
[edit] Upper Moesia
In the districts of Nish (Latin Naissus), Sofia (Serdica) and partly Kjustendil –
- Aiadaba
- Bregedaba
- Danedebai
- Itadeba
- Kuimedaba
- Zisnudeba
[edit] Other
- Gil-doba, a village in Thrace, of unknown location.
- Desudaba, near the town Kochani in the Republic of Macedonia.
- Thermi-daua, a town in Dalmatia. Probably a Grecized form of Dacian *Germidava.
- Pulpu-deva, (Greek Philipopolis) today Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
- Uscudama, modern Edirne (Adrianople)