Leslie Norris

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

George Leslie Norris (May 21, 1921, Merthyr Tydfil, South Wales–April 6, 2006, Provo, Utah) was a prize-winning Welsh poet and short story writer. Up to 1974 he earned his living as a college lecturer, teacher and headmaster. From 1974 he combined full-time writing with residencies at academic institutions in Britain and the United States.

Today he is considered one of the most important Welsh writers of the post-war period. His collections of stories, including Collected Stories, and poems, including Collected Poems, have won many prizes, among them the Cholmondeley Poetry Prize, the David Higham Memorial Prize, the Katherine Mansfield Memorial Award, the A.M.L. Award for poetry (in 1996) and the Welsh Arts Council Senior Fiction Award.

1 Biography
2 Literary work
3 Selected works
4 Print references
5 External links

[edit] Biography

George Leslie Norris was born in Merthyr Tydfil, South Wales on May 21, 1921. His father George was a tall athletic man without school education because he had to fight in the First World War. He was a miner and died in a tunnel in Merthyr Tydfil. Nevertheless his son Leslie had a cheerful childhood. When he was nineteen years old he joined the Royal Air Force during the Second World War.

When Leslie was a teenager he sent his first poems to Vernon Watkins who found his poems not very profound, but gave him some advice. This had a main influence on his writing style for years. In his free time he wrote poems and earned his money by being an unofficial worker for the local government. Then he worked as a teacher and rose to a headmaster, finally to a college lecturer. Later in 1974 he started his career as a professional writer of poems and stories.

In 1983 Norris was invited to teach for six months at Brigham Young University in Utah, United States of America. He settled with his wife, Catherine Morgan, and remained there until his death. He was appointed the official Poet-in-Residence at the university. He contributed to the cultural life of Provo by organizing Eisteddfods, the traditional Welsh cultural festivals. Among his last works were a series of autobiographical poems, some of which have been published separately, but which he hoped would constitute one poem sequence something like Wordsworth's Prelude.

[edit] Literary work

Norris started writing poems at the age of seven years, but his career as a published author began in the 1940s, when his first collection Finding Gold was published.

In addition to poems and short stories, Norris has published translations. Neglected in his native country, he is a well known and popular author in the U.S.

His works deal with such themes as his Welsh home, his past, especially the pre-war period, his experiences as a teacher, nature, and the life of the instinct. He is considered to be a fine technician. Interviews and lectures with Leslie show that he never sat down planning to write. He simply played of inspiration he received at various times of the day. When he would resume writing after stopping for the day, he would re-read everything he had so far, so as to maintain the style.

[edit] Selected works

Poetry

Tongue of Beauty (1942)
Poems (1946)
The Loud Winter (1967)
Ransoms (1970)

Poetry for children

Merlin and the Snake's egg (1978)

Criticism

Glyn Jones (1973(Writers of Wales Series)

Short stories

Sliding (1978)

Translation

The sonnets to Orpheus (1989) in cooperation with Alan Keele

Prize-winning books

The Girl from Cardigan (1988), awarded by the Welsh Arts Council

[edit] Print references

Eugene England (ed.): An open world: Essays on Leslie Norris, Camden House, Columbia, SC, 1994

James A. Davies: Leslie Norris, University of Wales Press, Cardiff 1991
Dictionary of literary biography
Chapter 5 on Leslie Norris, of "Wordsworth's Influence On 20th Century Welsh Poets", unpublished dissertation by James Prothero in the National Library of Wales and University of Wales, Lampeter library. This includes two letters and two long interviews with Norris which may have been some of the last interviews with him.