Leonard Uhr
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Leonard Uhr (died October 5, 2000) was an American computer scientist, and one of the early pioneers in computer vision, pattern recognition, machine learning, and cognitive science. He was quite an expert in many aspects of human neurophysiology and perception, and a central theme of much of his research was to design artificial intelligence systems based on his understanding of how the human brain works. He was one of the early proponents of incorporation into artificial intelligence algorithms, methods for dealing with uncertainty.
On these topics, Professor Uhr published seven books (as author and/or editor) and nearly 150 journal and conference papers. His seminal work was perhaps an article written in 1963 with Charles Vossler, "A Pattern Recognition Program That Generates, Evaluates, and Adjusts Its Own Operators," reprinted in Computers and Thought — edited by Edward Feigenbaum and J. Feldman — which showcases the work of the scientists who defined the field of artificial intelligence. He served as Ph.D. major professor for 20 students, many of whom have gone on to become in their own right important contributors to artificial intelligence.
Leonard Uhr graduated from Princeton University in 1949, with a B.A. in Psychology. He received masters degrees in Philosophy from the University of Brussels and Johns Hopkins University in 1951 before obtaining his Ph.D. in Psychology in 1957 from the University of Michigan.
Dr. Leonard Uhr was a professor of Computer Science and of Neuroscience at the University of Wisconsin. He also served on the faculty of Psychology at the University of Michigan.
Leonard Uhr died on October 5, 2000 at the age of 73.
[edit] Major works
- Vasant Honavar and Leonard Uhr. (Ed.) Artificial Intelligence and Neural Networks: Steps Toward Principled Integration. New York: Academic Press. 1994. ISBN 0-12-355055-6
- Leonard Uhr. Multi-Computer Architectures for Artificial Intelligence: Toward Fast, Robust, Parallel Systems. New York: Wiley. 1987. ISBN 0-471-84979-0
- Leonard Uhr (Ed.) Parallel Computer Vision. Boston: Academic Press. 1987. ISBN 0-12-706958-5
- Leonard Uhr. Algorithm Structured Computer Arrays and Networks: Architectures for Images, Percepts, Models, Information. Boston: Academic Press. 1984. ISBN 0-12-706960-7
- Leonard Uhr. Pattern Recognition, Learning, and Thought. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall. 1973. ISBN 0-13-654095-3
- Leonard Uhr (Ed.) Pattern Recognition. New York: Wiley. 1966. ISBN 0-471-89600-4
- Leonard Uhr and James Miller (Ed.) Drugs and Behavior. New York: Wiley. 1960. ISBN 0-471-89595-4