Lead climbing
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Lead climbing is a technique used in rock climbing an unprepared surface. One climber "leads" by climbing a short distance, then attaching protection to the rock surface, while he is belayed by the climber below. At any point, he can fall twice as far as the distance to the most recent protection below.
Lead climbing is generally considered more dangerous than top roping, where falls can be closely controlled, though its increased level of difficulty and commitment tends to attract more experienced climbers who may be more safety-conscious.