Lanthanum(III) chloride
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Lanthanum(III) chloride | |
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Image:Lanthanum chloride.jpg | |
General | |
Other names | lanthanum trichloride |
Molecular formula | LaCl3 |
Molar mass | 245.26 g/mol |
Appearance | white odorless powder |
CAS number | [10099-58-8] |
Properties | |
Density and phase | 3.84 g/cm3, solid |
Solubility in water | very soluble |
Melting point | 860.0°C |
Boiling point | 1000.0°C |
Hazards | |
EU classification | not listed |
NFPA 704 | |
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references |
Lanthanum chloride (LaCl3) is a chemical compound. It is used as a mild Lewis acid to perform reactions that usually require acidic conditions, such as converting aldehydes to acetals, under nearly neutral conditions.
The lanthanide ions are 9 coordinate in the trichloride.