Languages of Finland

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Finland has two official languages.

map showing Finnish dialects, inside Finland and in other countries
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map showing Finnish dialects, inside Finland and in other countries
Map highlighting where Swedish is spoken in Finland
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Map highlighting where Swedish is spoken in Finland
Map showing the traditional Sami language region
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Map showing the traditional Sami language region

Contents

[edit] Finnish

Finnish is the native tongue of 94% of the population.

[edit] Swedish

Swedish is the native tongue of 5.5% of the population (92.4% in the Åland autonomous province), down from 14% at the beginning of the 20th century. Its importance in Finland is greater than this percentage suggests, however, for historical reasons and because a large fraction of Finns are competent in it.

[edit] Sami Languages

See: Sami languages

[edit] Russian

Recently, immigration has fueled a growth in Russian along the border with Russia.

[edit] See also



In other languages