LaMarr Hoyt

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Dewey LaMarr Hoyt (born January 1, 1955 in Columbia, South Carolina) is a former right-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball who won the 1983 American League Cy Young Award. He was famous for his control on the mound and his lack of control off it, with drugs destroying his career after it had barely taken off.

Originally a New York Yankees prospect, Hoyt went to the Chicago White Sox with fellow pitcher Bob Polinsky and outfielder Oscar Gamble in the 1977 season-opening deal that sent the Yankees shortstop Bucky Dent. A relief pitcher when he made the White Sox to stay in 1980, Hoyt was switched to the starting rotation in 1982 and tied a club record by winning his first nine decisions. The record was first set by future "Black Sox" pitcher Lefty Williams in 1917 and equaled by Orval Grove in 1943. Hoyt ended up leading the American League with 19 wins and showed devastating control on the mound: he walked a mere 48 batters in 239 2/3 innings.

Hoyt was even better in 1983, leading the White Sox to the American League West title with a 24-10 won-lost record, a 3.66 ERA, and even better control than the previous season. This time, Hoyt walked 31 batters in 260 and 2/3 innings' work, leading the league in fewest walks per nine innings for the first of three straight seasons. He also beat the Baltimore Orioles in the first game of the 1983 American League Championship Series. Unfortunately, it was the only game the White Sox won in the series, and they would not make the playoffs again until 1993.

Hoyt wasn't even close to the only reason the White Sox faltered in 1984, though his 13-18 won-lost record with a 4.47 ERA was an alarming enough drop from winning the Cy Young Award, but the White Sox dealt him to the San Diego Padres for 1985. Hoyt began promisingly enough, making the National League's All-Star team - and winning the game's Most Valuable Player award - en route to a 16-8 season with a 3.47 ERA, but he was more reliant on his fielders than on his own work; his walk totals lowered but so had his strikeouts.

There were those who suggested that something was eating the talent and in due course it became apparent enough: drugs. Hoyt was arrested twice in a month between January and February 1986 on drug possession charges, checking into a rehabilitation program nine days after the second arrest. It cost him most of the Padres' spring training, and he was neither a workhorse nor a winner when he did pitch in 1987, his season ending at an 8-11 won-lost record and a 5.15 ERA. Barely a month after the season ended, Hoyt was arrested again, this time on the U.S.-Mexico border for drug possession.

This time, Hoyt's second chances expired. He was sentenced to 45 days in jail on December 16, 1986 and barred from baseball, by then-Commissioner Peter Ueberroth, on February 25, 1987. An arbitrator cut Hoyt's suspension to sixty days in mid-June and ordered the Padres to reinstate him, but the Padres gave him his unconditional release the day after. The White Sox gave him a chance in 1988, signing him after his San Diego release and given time to get back into shape, but Hoyt never threw a pitch in major league baseball again. Thanks to drugs, this talented pitcher's eight-year major league career ended at age 31 with a 98-68 won-lost record, a lifetime 3.99 ERA in 244 games, 172 starts, 42 complete games and eight shutouts, while surrendering 582 earned runs and striking out 681 in 1311 and 1/3 innings pitched.

Hoyt today is reported drug-free and works for the White Sox as a roving organisation instructor.

[edit] External link

• Baseball-Reference.com - career statistics and analysis

Preceded by: Pete Vuckovich	American League Cy Young Award 1983	Succeeded by: Willie Hernandez
Preceded by: Gary Carter	Major League Baseball All-Star Game Most Valuable Player 1985	Succeeded by: Roger Clemens