Lake Villarrica
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Villarrica Lake | |
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Country: | Chile |
Region: | La Araucanía |
Province: | Cautín |
Surface area: | 176 km² |
Altitude: | 220 m above mean sea level |
Tributary: | Trancura River |
Drainage to the Pacific Ocean: | Toltén River |
Lake Villarrica, also known as Mallolafquén (its pre-Hispanic name was Mapudungun), is located about 700 kilometers south of Santiago in Chile’s Lake District in the southeast area of the Province of Cautín. On its east shore lies the city of Pucón, a major tourist attraction and a popular ski resort, and on the west shore lies the town of Villarrica.
Water sports such as sailing, kayaking, sport fishing and water skiing are popular in the summer due to the lake's warm waters (surface temperatures range from 19 to 22°C). In winter, the average water temperature is around 10°C.
The Villarrica Volcano, one of the ten most active in the world, is situated to the south of the lake. There are two Chile National Parks close by: the Huerquehue and the Villarrica. The latter is famous for its natural hot springs.