Lake Mistassini
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Lake Mistassini, Canada | |
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Coordinates | |
Lake type | Oligotrophic |
Primary sources | Wabissinane River |
Primary outflows | Rupert River |
Catchment area | 1,813 km² |
Basin countries | Canada |
Max-length | 161 km |
Max-width | 19 km |
Surface area | 2,335 km² |
Max-depth | 183 m |
Water volume | 150 km³ |
Surface elevation | 372 m |
Islands | Pahipanouk Tchapahipane |
Lake Mistassini (in French: Lac Mistassini) is the largest natural lake by surface area in the province of Quebec, Canada, with a total surface area of approximately 2,335 km² [1]. It is located in the Jamésie region of the province, approximately 360 km east of James Bay[2]. The Cree town of Mistissini is located on Watson Peninsula in the south-east corner of the lake.
Extensive forests of Spruce, Birch, Pine, and Fir trees, which support a booming forestry industry, surround the lake. The region is also noted to be one of Canada's largest agricultural producers of blueberries[3].
At the outflow into the Rupert River stands a large 3 m boulder which the native Cree used to name the lake, mista-assini which directly translated means large stone.