Kula, Vojvodina

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Кула
Kula
Location in Serbia
Location of Kula within Serbia
General Information
District West Bačka
Land area 481 km²
Population
(2002 census)
19,301 (town)
48,353 (municipality)
Settlements 7
Coordinates 45°36′N 19°32′E
Area code +381 25
Car plates SO
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
CEST (UTC+2)
Website http://www.kula.org.yu
Politics
Mayor Tihomir Đuričić

Kula (Serbian: Kula or Кула, Rusyn: Кула, Hungarian: Kúla, German: Wolfsburg, Turkish: Kula) is a town and municipality in West Bačka District of Vojvodina, Serbia. Kula town has a population of 19,293, and Kula municipality 48,306.

Contents

[edit] History

Name Kula means "tower" in Serbian. In the 16th-17th century, a tower with Ottoman military garrison existed at this location, hence the name of the town. During the Ottoman rule, settlement was populated by ethnic Serbs. Since the end of the 17th century, Kula belonged to the Habsburg Monarchy. In 1733, the population of the settlement numbered 251 houses and its inhabitants were Serbs. Hungarians started to settle here in 1740 and Germans in 1780-1785. In the beginning of the 20th century, the population of Kula numbered about 9,000 people. After 1918, the settlement was part of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes and subsequent South Slavic states.

[edit] Inhabited places

Kula municipality encompasses of town of Kula, town of Crvenka, and following villages:

[edit] Demographics

Ethnic groups in the Kula municipality (2002 census):

Settlements with Serb ethnic majority are: Lipar, Nova Crvenka, Sivac, and Crvenka. The settlement with Rusyn ethnic majority is Ruski Krstur. Ethnically mixed settlements are: Kula (with relative Serb majority) and Kruščić (with relative Montenegrin majority).

Ethnic groups in the Kula town (2002 census):

77% of the inhabitants of the Kula municipality declared Serbian as their mother tongue in 2002 census.

[edit] Politics

There is an initiative among inhabitants of Crvenka and Ruski Krstur that these two settlements become their own municipalities completelly separate from Kula.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links


Municipalities and cities of Serbia