Kotor Varoš

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Котор Варош
Kotor Varoš
Location in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Shown in bright red (click to enlarge)
The light red indicates the Republika Srpska entity
General Information
Entity Republika Srpska
Municipality area 560 km²
Population
- (est.)

?
- (1991 census) 36,670
Coordinates 44°62′N 17°37′E
Area code +387 51
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
CEST (UTC+2)
Politics
Mayor Radenko Čupić

Kotor Varoš (Serbian Cyrillic: Котор Варош) is a town and municipality in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is located in the Banja Luka Region of the Republika Srpska entity.

Contents

[edit] History

The city was founded by the Ottoman Empire during their 500 year reign over the region. The town has great historic importance to Serbs, Croats and Bosniaks.

During the Bosnian War numerous religious and cultural monuments and landmarks were destroyed by various armed groups, such as the Croatian Greek Catholic Church in the centre of the town. Also notable destruction was found in the southern "Čarsija" region of the town where nearly every single house was destroyed. Serb dominated parts of the town were mainly unaffected by the conflict. It is also important to note that due to the proximity (30 km) of Kotor Varoš to Banja Luka (Republika Srpska Capital) and that the city's post-war population demographic percentages were strongly impacted by this.

In recent years both the Croatian and Bosniak minorities have increased in size and the town is experiencing a slow but steady economic revival.

[edit] Demographics

According to the 1910 census, the absolute majority in the Kotor Varoš municipality were Orthodox Christians (63.44%).

In 1991, there were 36,670 inhabitants in municipality of Kotor Varoš, including:

The town of Kotor Varoš had 10,828 residents and Croat relative majority. The population included:

  • 48% Croats (5,191)
  • 25% Serbs (2,727)
  • 21% Muslims by nationality (2,255)
  • 5% Yugoslavs (538)
  • 1% others (117)

Source: [1].

[edit] Features

The city also features a large monument to the local partisans who died for Yugoslavia during the fighting with the German and Ustaša forces during WW2.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

 
Political divisions of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Zastava Bosne i Hercegovine