Killamarsh

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Killamarsh
Statistics
Population: 9,627
Ordnance Survey
OS grid reference: SK458806
Administration
Parish: Killamarsh
Non-metropolitan district: North East Derbyshire
Shire county: Derbyshire
Region: East Midlands
Constituent country: England
Sovereign state: United Kingdom
Other
Ceremonial county: Derbyshire
Historic county: Derbyshire
Services
Police force: Derbyshire Constabulary
Fire and rescue: {{{Fire}}}
Ambulance: {{{Ambulance}}}
Post office and telephone
Post town: SHEFFIELD
Postal district: S21
Dialling code: 0114
Politics
UK Parliament: North East Derbyshire
European Parliament: East Midlands

Killamarsh is a town in North East Derbyshire. It borders South Yorkshire to its North and West. It lies between Halfway to the West, Renishaw to the South, Beighton to the North West, Wales to the North East and Harthill to its East.

Killamarsh was mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086. At that time, the village of 8000 residents was known as Chinewoldemaresc or "Cynewalds Marsh". Today there are a number of smaller communities within the town. Norwood, Nethergreen, Westthorpe and Upperthorpe surround the main town centre.

Killamarsh has a great deal of visible history. The 12th Century Church which contains gravestones from the Saxon era. A number of Public houses are also over 3 centuries old.

The remains of the Chesterfield Canal are present but are difficult to identify in many parts. Housing has been built in many parts of the canal's original route, and the undeveloped sections are mostly public footpaths.

The community grew from a farming community, since Killamarsh is surrounded by fields. In the 19th and 20th centuries, Killamarsh was a thriving mining town. The last two "pits", Westthorpe and High Moor, are now gone.

The Rother Valley Country Park lies to the North of town, converted in the early 1980's from an open cast mine, to a collection of ponds and lakes, used for nature and recreation. The River Rother flows from the West of town and passes through the center of the park.

Killamarsh is essentially the same distance to Sheffield, Chesterfield and Rotherham. Traditionally, Sheffield has been the dominant connecting city. A number of railway lines once made their way through the West side of town. Only one remains in active service, the others closed, one becoming part of the Trans-Pennine Trail.

[edit] See also


Ceremonial county of Derbyshire
Unitary authorities: Derby
Boroughs/Districts: Amber Valley • Bolsover • Chesterfield • Derbyshire Dales • Erewash • High Peak • North East Derbyshire • South Derbyshire
Cities/Towns: Alfreton • Ashbourne • Bakewell • Belper • Bolsover • Buxton • Chapel-en-le-Frith • Chesterfield • Clay Cross • Derby • Dronfield • Glossop • Heanor • Ilkeston • Killamarsh • Long Eaton • Matlock • New Mills • Ripley • Sandiacre • Shirebrook • Staveley • Swadlincote • Whaley Bridge • Wirksworth
See also: List of civil parishes in Derbyshire