Kenroku-en

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Flower-viewing Bridge, December.

Fountain, mid November.

Kenroku-en (兼六園, Six Attributes Garden), located in Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan, is an old private garden developed from the 1620s to 1840s by the family of Maeda, the rulers of the former province of Kaga.

Along with Kairaku-en and Koraku-en, Kenroku-en is considered one of the Three Great Gardens of Japan. It is open year-round during daylight hours and famous for its beauty in all seasons; an admission fee is charged.

The garden is located at 1 Kenrokumachi, outside the gates of the Kanazawa Castle where it originally formed the outer garden, and covers 114,436.65 m² (over 25 acres). It first began in 1676 when the 5th Lord Maeda Tsunanori moved his administration to the castle and began to landscape a garden in this vicinity. This garden was, however, destroyed by fire in 1759. Its restoration was begun in 1774 by the 11th Lord Harunaga, who created the Emerald Waterfall (Midori-taki) and Yugao-tei Teahouse. Improvements continued in 1822 when the 12th Lord Narinaga creating the garden's superb winding streams with water drawn from the Tatsumi Waterway. The 13th lord Nariyasu subsequently added more streams and expanded the Kasumiga-ike Pond. With this, the garden's current form was complete. The garden was opened to the public on May 7, 1874.

The garden was named by a Shirakawa lord at the request of Lord Narinaga. Its name was derived from the "Chronicles of the Famous Luoyang Gardens" (洛陽名園記), a book by the Chinese poet Li Gefei (李格非), and stands for the six attributes of a perfect landscape: spaciousness, seclusion, artifice, antiquity, waterways, and panoramas.

Kenroku-en contains roughly 8,750 trees, and 183 species of plants in total. Among the garden's points of special interest are:

the Fountain - the oldest fountain in Japan, powered by the difference in heights of two ponds

Yugao-tei Teahouse - oldest building in the garden, built 1774

Shigure-tei Rest House - originally built by 5th Lord Tsunanori, reconstructed at its present location in 2000

Karasaki Pine - planted from seed by the 13th lord Nariyasu from Karasaki, near Lake Biwa.

Kotoji-tōrō Lantern

Flying Geese Bridge (Gankō-bashi) - made of eleven red stones, laid out to resemble geese in a flying formation

In winter, the park is notable for its yukitsuri — ropes attached in a conical array to carefully support tree branches in the desired arrangements, thereby protecting the trees from damage caused by heavy snows.

Kotoji-tōrō Lantern, mid November.	Path and waterway, mid November.	Kenroku-en covered by snow.	Uchihashi-tei Tea House, Kasumiga-ike Pond, early May.
Emerald (Midori) Waterfall & Kaiseki Pagoda, early May.	A view from the Flower-viewing Bridge, early May.
	Koi jostle together, hoping for food.