Kenneth Schermerhorn
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Kenneth Dewitt Schermerhorn (November 20, 1929 – April 18, 2005) was an American composer and orchestra conductor.
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[edit] Early years
Schermerhorn was born in Schenectady, New York where he studied clarinet, violin and trumpet in school. At age fourteen he forged a baptismal certificate to appear older so he could play in a dance band that played in night clubs. He soon created his own five piece band called The Blue Moods. He sang the lead and played trumpet for the Blue Moods.
At age seventeen he was accepted into The New England Conservatory of Music which he graduated from in 1950 with honors. He went on to play trumpet with the Boston Symphony Orchestra and the Kansas City Philharmonic among several other orchestras.
[edit] Army Years
Schermerhorn was drafted in the U.S. Army and in 1953, while serving in Germany, he was assigned to be the conductor of the U.S. Seventh Army Symphony Orchestra. This was his first conducting position and he proved to be quite successful winning the Elizabeth Sprague Coolidge Medal and the Harriet Cohen International Award for Young Conductors.
[edit] Leonard Bernstein
After leaving the Army Schermerhorn studied and played under Leonard Bernstein at Tanglewood. At Tanglewood Schermerhorn won the Serge Koussevitzky Memorial Conducting Award for two consecutive years. This was a very influential time in Schermerhorn's life. He was quoted as saying of Bernstein, "He was my first real and certainly my most important teacher." Later in life, Schermerhorn would serve again under Bernstein as the assistant director of the New York Philharmonic.
[edit] American Ballet Theatre
At the age of only 28 years old, in 1957, Schermerhorn was appointed to the position of music director of the American Ballet Theatre. He served in this position until 1968, and then again from 1982-1984. Schermerhorn, however, conducted the 1977 television production of The Nutcracker, which was danced by Mikhail Baryshnikov, Gelsey Kirkland, and the American Ballet Theatre. He also conducted other ballets that Baryshnikov appeared in during the 1970's, such as "Baryshnikov Dances Sinatra".
[edit] Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra
In 1968 Schermerhorn became the music director and conductor of the Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra. During his time there he was awarded the Sibelius Medal in 1979 from the Finnish government for his outstanding performance of works by Jean Sibelius.
[edit] Nashville Symphony
In 1983 Schermerhorn joined the Nashville Symphony Orchestra as music director and conductor. He is widely credited with raising the level of excellence of the arts in Nashville. The Schermerhorn Symphony Center in Nashville, Tennessee is named in his honor. The name of the Symphony Center was announced before his death.
[edit] Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra
Schermerhorn was also the music director of the Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra between 1984 and 1988. He helped improve the orchestra's quality and made several recordings with the orchestra.
Schermerhorn died at approximately 2 a.m. (CST) on April 18, 2005 at Vanderbilt University Medical Center after a brief battle with Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
