Joseph Joubert
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Joseph Joubert (born May 7, 1754 in Montignac, Périgord and died May 4, 1824 in Villeneuve-sur-Yonne) was a French moralist and essayist, remembered today largely for his Pensées published posthumously.
From age 14 Joubert attended a religious college in Toulouse, where he later taught until 1776. In 1778 he went to Paris where he met D'Alembert and Diderot, among others, and later became friends with young writer and diplomat Chateaubriand.
He lived alternatingly in Paris with his friends and in the privacy of the countryside in Villeneuve-sur-Yonne.
Joubert published nothing during his lifetime, but he wrote a copious amount of letters and filled sheets of paper and small notebooks with thoughts about the nature of human existence, literature and other topics, in a poignant, often aphoristic style. He was appointed inspector-general of the University under Napoleon. Somewhat of the Epicurean school of philosophy, Joubert enjoyed even his own suffering as he believed sickness gave subtelty to the soul.
After his death his widow entrusted Chateaubriand with these notes, and in 1838, he published a selection titled Recueil des pensées de M. Joubert (Collected Thoughts of Mr. Joubert). More complete editions were to follow, also of Joubert's correspondence.
Joubert's works have been translated into numerous languages, into English by Paul Auster, among others.
[edit] Quotes
- To teach is to learn twice.
- When my friends are one-eyed, I look at them in profile.
- Children have more need of models than of critics.
- Today there are no more irreconcilable enmities, because there are no more disinterested emotions: that's a good thing born from a bad thing.
- It is better to debate a question without settling it than to settle a question without debating it.