Jose M. Lopez
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jose Mendoza Lopez | |
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July 10, 1910 – May 16, 2005 | |
Master Sergeant Jose M. Lopez, Medal of Honor |
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Place of birth | Mission, Texas[1] |
Place of death | San Antonio, Texas |
Allegiance | U.S. Army |
Years of service | retired in 1977 |
Rank | Master Sergeant |
Unit | U.S. 23rd Infantry Division |
Battles/wars | World War II * Battle of Normandy * Battle of the Bulge Korean War |
Awards | Medal of Honor |
Jose Mendoza Lopez (1910-2005) was a U.S. Army soldier who was awarded the United States' highest military decoration for valor in combat — the Medal of Honor — for his heroic actions during the Battle of the Bulge, in which he single-handedly repulsed an German infantry attack, killing at least 100 enemy troops.[2]
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[edit] Medal of Honor citation
Jose M. Lopez
Rank and organization: Sergeant, U.S. Army, 23d Infantry, 2d Infantry Division
Place and date: Near Krinkelt, Belgium, 17 December 1944
Entered service at: Brownsville, Texas
Birth: Mission, Texas
G.O. No.: 47, 18 June 1945
Citation: On his own initiative, he carried his heavy machinegun from Company K's right flank to its left, in order to protect that flank which was in danger of being overrun by advancing enemy infantry supported by tanks. Occupying a shallow hole offering no protection above his waist, he cut down a group of 10 Germans. Ignoring enemy fire from an advancing tank, he held his position and cut down 25 more enemy infantry attempting to turn his flank. Glancing to his right, he saw a large number of infantry swarming in from the front. Although dazed and shaken from enemy artillery fire which had crashed into the ground only a few yards away, he realized that his position soon would be outflanked. Again, alone, he carried his machinegun to a position to the right rear of the sector; enemy tanks and infantry were forcing a withdrawal. Blown over backward by the concussion of enemy fire, he immediately reset his gun and continued his fire. Single-handed he held off the German horde until he was satisfied his company had effected its retirement. Again he loaded his gun on his back and in a hail of small arms fire he ran to a point where a few of his comrades were attempting to set up another defense against the onrushing enemy. He fired from this position until his ammunition was exhausted. Still carrying his gun, he fell back with his small group to Krinkelt. Sgt. Lopez's gallantry and intrepidity, on seemingly suicidal missions in which he killed at least 100 of the enemy, were almost solely responsible for allowing Company K to avoid being enveloped, to withdraw successfully and to give other forces coming up in support time to build a line which repelled the enemy drive.
[edit] Namesakes
The city of Mission, Texas, Lopez' hometown, has recognized Sgt Lopez by naming a street and a city park — Jose M. Lopez Park — in his honor.[3]
[edit] Notes
- ^ Lopez' birth place in most references, including his Medal of Honor citation, is listed as Mission, Texas. However, other sources (Washington Post obituary) indicate that he was born in Mexico.
- ^ Medal of Honor citation.
- ^ Sergeant Jose M. Lopez, U.S. Army, 23rd Infantry, 2nd Infantry Division (1912-2005). Famous People. City of Mission, Texas. Retrieved on 2006-07-23.
[edit] References
- World War II Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient U.S. Army Sgt. Jose M. Lopez. HomeofHeroes.com. Retrieved on 2006-07-23.
- Adam Bernstein. "Medal of Honor Winner Jose M. Lopez Dies at 94", Obituary, Washington Post, May 18, 2005. Retrieved on 2006-07-23.
- Ernie Garrido. LaGuardia at the dock: When Jose M. Lopez returned from Europe, he was a hero, the toast of N.Y. and then Mexico City. That’s how it is for a Medal of Honor recipient. Latinos & WWII. University of Texas at Austin. Retrieved on 2006-07-23.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Sgt. Lopez Fought Off Entire Horde with Heavy Machinegun. Featured Recipient of May-July 2006: Jose M. Lopez. Congressional Medal of Honor Society (July 10, 2006). Retrieved on 2006-07-23.
- "Jose Lopez, Medal of Honor in WWII (Obituary)", Chicago Sun-Times, May 17, 2005. Retrieved on 2006-07-23.