Jos Plateau

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The Jos Plateau is a plateau region of Nigeria covering 7770 km². With an average altitude of 1280 metres, with its highest point at 2010 metres, it is the only region of temperate climate of Nigeria. The plateau has given name to the State (Plateau State) in which it is found.

[edit] History

In the 19th century, the Jos Plateau was a refuge for populations, especially Christians, that wanted to escape the Jihad of the Fula people led by Usman dan Fodio in the north of Nigeria. After the British colonization, it became one of the most important tourist destinations of Nigeria, but this touristic activity was impeded in early 21th century by new fighting between the Christians and Muslims.

[edit] Geology

The Jos Plateau is of granitic nature, with some elevations of volcanic origin containing tin. Important rivers are Kaduna, Gongola, Hadejia and Yobe, which have their source in this place..