John Surtees
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Motorcycle Grand Prix Career | |
Nationality | British |
---|---|
Active years | 1952 - 1960 |
Team(s) | Norton, MV Agusta |
Grands Prix | 49 |
Championships | 350cc - 1958,1959,1960. 500cc- 1956,1958,1959,1960. |
Wins | 38 |
Podium finishes | 45 |
Pole positions | N/A |
Fastest laps | N/A |
First Grand Prix | 1952 500cc Ulster Grand Prix |
First win | 1955 250cc Ulster Grand Prix |
Last win | 1960 500cc Nations Grand Prix |
Last Grand Prix | 1960 500cc Nations Grand Prix |
John Surtees | |
Formula One Career | |
Nationality | British |
---|---|
Active years | 1960 - 1972 |
Team(s) | Lotus, Cooper, Lola, Ferrari, Honda, BRM, McLaren, Surtees |
Grands Prix | 113 |
Championships | 1 (1964) |
Wins | 6 |
Podium finishes | 24 |
Pole positions | 8 |
Fastest laps | 11 |
First Grand Prix | 1960 Monaco Grand Prix |
First win | 1963 German Grand Prix |
Last win | 1967 Italian Grand Prix |
Last Grand Prix | 1972 Italian Grand Prix |
John Surtees MBE (born February 11, 1934) is a former Grand Prix motorcycle road racer and Formula 1 driver from England. He remains the only person to have won World Championships in both disciplines.
Contents |
[edit] Biography
Born in Tatsfield, Surrey, Surtees was the son of a south London motorcycle dealer. He had his first professional outing in the sidecar of his father's Vincent, which they won. However, when race officials discovered Surtees' age, they were disqualified. He entered his first race at 15 in a grass track competition. In 1950, when he was 16, he joined Vincent as an apprentice; whilst with them he bought his first car, a Jowett Jupiter. He made his first headlines in 1951 when he gave Norton star Geoff Duke a strong challenge in an ACU race at the Thruxton Circuit.
In 1955, Norton race chief Joe Craig gave Surtees his first factory sponsored ride aboard the Nortons. He finished the year by beating reigning world champion Duke at Silverstone and then at Brands Hatch. With Norton in financial trouble and uncertain about their racing plans, Surtees accepted an offer to race MV Agustas.
In 1956 Surtees would win the 500cc world championship. In this he was assisted by the FIM's decision to ban Geoff Duke for 6 months because of his support for a rider's strike over more start money. In the 1957 season, the MV Agustas were no match for the Gileras and Surtees battled to a third place finish.
When Gilera and Moto Guzzi pulled out of Grand Prix racing at the end of 1957, Surtees and MV Agusta went on to dominate the competition in the two big classes. In 1958, 1959 and 1960, he would win 32 out of 39 races and became the first man to win the Senior Isle of Man TT three years in succession.
At age 26, Surtees switched from motorcycles to cars, full time in 1960 making his Formula 1 debut racing for Lotus in the Monaco Grand Prix in Monte Carlo. He made an immediate impact with a second place finish in only his second Formula One race at the 1960 British Grand Prix and a pole position at his third race in the 1960 Portuguese Grand Prix. After spending the 1961 season with the Cooper racing team and the 1962 season with the Lola team, he moved to Ferrari in 1963 and won the world championship for the Italian team in 1964.
Surtees parted company with Ferrari during the 1966 season after winning the 1966 Belgian Grand Prix, citing excessive pressure as a factor, leaving Jack Brabham to take the Drivers' Championship. In 1967, he joined Honda's Formula 1 team. He stayed with the Japanese team for 1968 before switching to BRM.
In 1970, he formed his own race team, Surtees Racing Organization and spent nine seasons competing in Formula 5000, Formula 2 and Formula 1 as a constructor. He retired from competition in 1972, the same year the team had their greatest success when Mike Hailwood won the European Formula 2 championship. The team was finally disbanded at the end of 1978.
In 1996, he was inducted into the International Motorsports Hall of Fame. The FIM honored him as a Grand Prix "Legend" in 2003. He continues his involvement in motorcycling, participating in classic bike events with bikes from his stable of vintage racing machines. He also remains involved in single-seater racing cars with him holding the seat of chairman of A1 Team Great Britain, in A1 Grand Prix racing series.
[edit] Motorcycle Grand Prix Statistics
Position | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
Points | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
Year | Class | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | Points | Rank | Wins |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1952 | 500cc | Norton | SWI |
IOM |
NED |
BEL |
W.GER |
ULS 1 |
NAT |
ESP |
1 | 18th | 0 |
1955 | 250cc | NSU | FRA |
IOM |
W.GER |
BEL |
NED |
ULS 8 |
NAT |
8 | 7th | 1 | |
1955 | 350cc | Norton | IOM 3 |
W.GER 4 |
BEL |
NED |
ULS 4 |
NAT |
11 | 6th | 0 | ||
1956 | 350cc | MV Agusta | IOM |
NED 6 |
BEL 8 |
W.GER |
ULS |
NAT |
14 | 4th | 1 | ||
1956 | 500cc | MV Agusta | IOM 8 |
NED 8 |
BEL 8 |
W.GER |
ULS |
NAT |
24 | 1st | 3 | ||
1957 | 350cc | MV Agusta | W.GER |
IOM 3 |
NED |
BEL |
ULS |
NAT |
3 | 10th | 0 | ||
1957 | 500cc | MV Agusta | W.GER |
IOM 6 |
NED 8 |
BEL |
ULS |
NAT 3 |
17 | 3rd | 1 | ||
1958 | 350cc | MV Agusta | IOM 8 |
NED 8 |
BEL 8 |
W.GER 8 |
SWE |
ULS 8 |
NAT 8 |
48 | 1st | 6 | |
1958 | 500cc | MV Agusta | IOM 8 |
NED 8 |
BEL 8 |
W.GER 8 |
SWE |
ULS 8 |
NAT 8 |
48 | 1st | 6 | |
1959 | 350cc | MV Agusta | FRA 8 |
IOM 8 |
W.GER 8 |
SWE 8 |
ULS 8 |
NAT 8 |
48 | 1st | 6 | ||
1959 | 500cc | MV Agusta | FRA 8 |
IOM 8 |
W.GER 8 |
NED 8 |
BEL 8 |
ULS 8 |
NAT 8 |
56 | 1st | 7 | |
1960 | 350cc | MV Agusta | FRA 4 |
IOM 6 |
NED 8 |
ULS 8 |
NAT |
26 | 1st | 2 | |||
1960 | 500cc | MV Agusta | FRA 8 |
IOM 8 |
NED |
BEL 8 |
W.GER 8 |
ULS 6 |
NAT 8 |
46 | 1st | 5 |
[edit] Complete Formula One Grand Prix results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position)
[edit] References
- 50 Years Of Moto Grand Prix (1st edition). Hazelton Publishing Ltd, 1999. ISBN 1-874557-83-7
[edit] External links
- Biography from GrandPrix.com
- Biography from F1db.com
- John Surtees statistics
- Sky Sport video documentary on John Surtees
Preceded by Geoff Duke |
500cc Motorcycle World Champion 1956 |
Succeeded by Libero Liberati |
Preceded by Libero Liberati |
500cc Motorcycle World Champion 1958-1960 |
Succeeded by Gary Hocking |
Preceded by Ian Black |
BBC Sports Personality of the Year 1959 |
Succeeded by David Broome |
Preceded by Jim Clark |
Formula One World Champion 1964 |
Succeeded by Jim Clark |
(1950) Nino Farina · (1951) Juan Manuel Fangio · (1952–53) Alberto Ascari · (1954–57) Juan Manuel Fangio · (1958) Mike Hawthorn · (1959–60) Jack Brabham · (1961) Phil Hill · (1962) Graham Hill · (1963) Jim Clark · (1964) John Surtees · (1965) Jim Clark · (1966) Jack Brabham · (1967) Denny Hulme · (1968) Graham Hill · (1969) Jackie Stewart
SPOTY winners · (1954) Christopher Chataway · (1955) Gordon Pirie · (1956) Jim Laker · (1957) Dai Rees · (1958) Ian Black · (1959) John Surtees · (1960) David Broome · (1961) Stirling Moss · (1962) Anita Lonsborough · (1963) Dorothy Hyman · (1964) Mary Rand · (1965) Tom Simpson · (1966) Bobby Moore · (1967) Henry Cooper · (1968) David Hemery · (1969) Ann Jones · (1970) Henry Cooper · (1971) HRH The Princess Anne · (1972) Mary Peters · (1973) Jackie Stewart · (1974) Brendan Foster · (1975) David Steele · (1976) John Curry · (1977) Virginia Wade · (1978) Steve Ovett · (1979) Sebastian Coe · (1980) Robin Cousins · (1981) Ian Botham · (1982]) Daley Thompson · (1983) Steve Cram · (1984) Torvill & Dean · (1985) Barry McGuigan · (1986) Nigel Mansell · (1987) Fatima Whitbread · (1988) Steve Davis · (1989) Nick Faldo · (1990) Paul Gascoigne · (1991) Liz McColgan · (1992) Nigel Mansell · (1993) Linford Christie · (1994) Damon Hill · (1995) Jonathan Edwards · (1996) Damon Hill · (1997) Greg Rusedski · (1998) Michael Owen · (1999) Lennox Lewis · (2000) Steve Redgrave · (2001) David Beckham · (2002) Paula Radcliffe · (2003) Jonny Wilkinson · (2004) Kelly Holmes · (2005) Andrew Flintoff · (2006) Zara Phillips
Categories: 1934 births | Living people | BBC Sports Personality of the Year winners | Natives of Surrey | English motorcycle racers | 500cc World Championship riders | 350cc World Championship riders | 250cc World Championship riders | Motorcycle racers who have driven F1 cars | English Formula One drivers | Ferrari Formula One drivers | International Motorsports Hall of Fame | Formula One drivers and team owners | Members of the Order of the British Empire