John Platts-Mills

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John Platts-Mills QC (4 October 1906 - 26 October 2001) was a British politician born in New Zealand. He graduated with a first-class honours degree in law from Victoria University of Wellington and later won a Rhodes Scholarship to Balliol College, Oxford.

After graduating he worked as a lawyer in London and joined the Labour Party in 1936

On the outbreak of the Second World War he joined the Royal Air Force. However he was later told to leave, it was suspected that this was due to his communist sympathies. Once the Soviet Union entered the war, the military was more enthusiastic about his involvement.

For some time during the later parts of the war, Platts-Mills volunteered to work as a miner, and in 1945 he was elected as the Labour MP for Finsbury

In the House Platts-Mills emerged as one of the leaders of the left-wing, and he was a member of various left-wing societies.

Platts-Mills' opposition to NATO and his claims that the United States had too much power in Europe brought him into conflict with the leadership of the Labour Party.

In April 1948 Platts-Mills organised a petition in support of Pietro Nenni and the Italian Socialist Party in its general election campaign. This became the foundation of the Labour Independent Group. He gained support from 27 other MPs including Konni Zilliacus, Geoffrey Bing and William Warbey. This went against government policy and Platts-Mills was expelled from the party and he lost his seat in the 1950 General Election.

He returned to work as a lawyer and established himself as one of Britain's leading barristers. He was eventually made a QC. John Platts-Mills died on 26th October 2001.