Johann Wilhelm Ernst Sommer
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Johann Wilhelm Ernst Sommer was a Bishop of the Methodist Church, elected in 1946 for service in Germany.
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[edit] Birth and Family
Johann was born 31 March 1881 in Stuttgart, Germany, of German and Yorkshire, England, ancestry. He was the eldest son of The Reverend Johann Jakob Sommer (1850-1925), a Methodist preacher who was arrested and reprimanded for persistent preaching in public places, and Zillah Elizabeth Barratt (1848-1935).
He was educated in Germany, at Kingswood School, Bath, and Caius College, Cambridge, in England and in Switzerland. From 1906 until 1912 he was a Methodist Missionary in Turkey. He also attended Methodist Conferences in Lausanne (1927) and in Edinburgh (1937). He was a member of the Executive Committee of the Free Church Council of Germany. During World War II, his family lived in the basement of their looted home, and eight times he was called before the Gestapo for questioning.
[edit] Episcopal Ministry
Johann was elected to the Episcopacy by the Germany Central Conference of the Methodist Church, and consecrated by Bishop R.J. Wade, assisted by Bishops P.N. Garber and Theodor Arvidson. Bishop Sommer was assigned to the Frankfort-on-Main Episcopal Area (which included the Central, Northeast, Northwest, South and Southwest Germany Annual Conferences).
Bishop Sommer died on 15 October 1952 in Zurich, Switzerland. Bishop Sommer's son, Ernst, was elected to the Episcopacy in 1968.
[edit] References
- Leete, Frederick DeLand, Methodist Bishops. Nashville, The Parthenon Press, 1948.
- Short, Roy Hunter, Bp., History of the Council of Bishops of The United Methodist Church 1939-1979, Nashville, Abingdon, 1980.
[edit] External link
[edit] See also
Categories: Bishop stubs | Bishops of the Methodist Church | German bishops | Methodist missionaries in Turkey | German missionaries | German expatriates | German Methodists | Methodist bishops of the Frankfort-on-Main Area | German United Methodist Bishops | German expatriates in Turkey | English-Germans