Jimmy Piersall

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jimmy Piersall

James Anthony Piersall (born November 14, 1929 in Waterbury, Connecticut) is a former center fielder in Major League Baseball. Between 1950 and 1967, he played for the Boston Red Sox (1950, 1952-58), Cleveland Indians (1959-61), Washington Senators (1962-63), New York Mets (1963) and Los Angeles & California Angels (1963-67).

While he had a fairly good professional career as a center fielder, Piersall is better known for his well-publicized battle with bipolar disorder which became the subject of the movie Fear Strikes Out.

Contents

[edit] Professional Baseball Career

Piersall was an outstanding athlete. He led Leavenworth High School (from Waterbury, Connecticut) basketball team to the 1947 New England championship, scoring 29 points in the final game, in an era when hardly any players scored 20 points in a game. Piersall became a professional at age 18, signing a free agent contract with the Boston Red Sox in 1948. He would reach the majors in 1950, playing in six games as one of the youngest players in baseball.

In 1952, he earned a more substantial role with the Red Sox, frequently referring to himself as "The Waterbury Wizard", a nickname which was not well-received by teammates. It was at this time that Piersall's mental condition began to show signs of deterioration.

Prior to the May 24 game against the New York Yankees, Piersall engaged in a fistfight with Yankee infielder Billy Martin. Following the brawl, Piersall briefly scuffled with teammate Mickey McDermott in the Red Sox clubhouse, and after repeated incidents of bizarre behavior, Piersall was sent to the minor league Birmingham Barons on June 28. The final straw came when Piersall spanked the four-year-old son of teammate Vern Stephens in the Red Sox clubhouse during a game.

In less than three weeks with the Barons, Piersall was ejected on four occasions, the last coming after striking out in the second inning of the July 16 contest. Prior to his at bat, he had acknowledged teammate Milt Bolling's home run by spraying a water pistol on home plate. Piersall then moved to the grandstand roof to heckle home plate umpire Neil Strocchia.

Receiving a three-day suspension for his antics, Piersall entered treatment three days later at the Westboro State Hospital in Massachusetts. Diagnosed with "nervous exhaustion", he would spend the next seven weeks in the facility and miss the remainder of the season. According to his autobiography, Piersall blamed much of his condition on his father, who placed excessive pressure on him to succeed as a baseball player as a small child.

Nevertheless, not only would Piersall return to baseball by the opening of the 1953 season, but he finished ninth in voting for the MVP Award. The next year he became the Red Sox's regular center fielder, taking over for Dom DiMaggio and playing well enough to remain a fixture in the starting lineup through 1958.

Piersall was selected to the American League All-Star team in 1954 and 1956, with his consistently solid outfield play (which earned favorable comparisons to Joe DiMaggio) earned him a Gold Glove Award in 1958. During the 1956 season, he posted a league-leading 40 doubles and 156 games played, and contributed 91 runs, 87 RBI, and a .293 batting average. The following year, he collected 19 home runs and 103 runs.

Jim Piersall (1960)
Enlarge
Jim Piersall (1960)

On December 2, 1958, Piersall was traded to the Cleveland Indians in exchange for first baseman Vic Wertz and outfielder Gary Geiger. In a strange coincidence, Piersall was reunited with his former combatant Billy Martin, who had also been acquired by the team. The 1959 season would be a successful one for Cleveland, which battled the Chicago White Sox for much of the season before finishing a close second in the standings.

The following year, disturbing signs of a possible recurrence of Piersall's mental problems began to surface. In the Memorial Day doubleheader at Chicago, he was ejected in the first game for heckling umpire Larry Napp, then after catching the final out of the second game, whirled around and threw the ball at the White Sox' scoreboard. He later wore a little league helmet during an at bat against the Detroit Tigers, and after a series of incidents against the Yankees, Indians' team physician Donald Kelly ordered psychiatric treatment on June 26.

After a brief absence, Piersall returned only to earn his sixth ejection of the season on July 23, when he was banished after running back and forth in the outfield while the Red Sox' Ted Williams was at bat. A subsequent meeting with American League president Joe Cronin and the departure of manager Joe Gordon seemed to settle Piersall down for the remainder of the season.

Piersall came back during the 1961 season to have an excellent year, earning a second Gold Glove while also finishing third in the batting race in with a .322 average. However, he remained a volatile player, charging the mound after being hit by a Jim Bunning pitch on June 25, then violently hurling his helmet a month later, earning him a $100 fine in each case.

Piersall was also forced to deal with a painful personal blow on September 5 when his 74-year-old father collapsed and died of a heart attack. After attending the funeral two days later, he traveled to New York only to be the target of continued fan abuse. During the September 10 doubleheader at Yankee Stadium, Piersall was accosted on the field by two fans, one of whom he punched before attempting to kick the other.

Despite the minor eruptions, Piersall earned a $2,500 bonus for improved behavior, but following three hectic years in Cleveland, Piersall was dealt to the Washington Senators on October 5. His time in the nation's capital would not be long after seeing his production decline, with the veteran outfielder then being sent to the New York Mets on May 23, 1963 for cash and a player to be named later.

In a reserve role with the second-year team, Piersall played briefly under another colorful character in manager Casey Stengel. The most memorable moment of his Met tenure came in the fifth inning of the June 23, 1963 game against the Philadelphia Phillies. Following up on a promise he had made before, Piersall ran the bases backwards (albeit in the correct order) after hitting the 100th home run of his career off of Phillies pitcher Dallas Green.

One month after reaching the milestone, Piersall was released by the Mets, but again found employment with the Los Angeles Angels on July 28. He would finish his playing career with them, playing nearly four more years before moving into a front office position on May 8, 1967. In a 17-season career, Piersall was a .272 hitter with 104 home runs and 591 RBI in 1734 games.

His attitude towards his illness also once saw him play a game in a Beatles wig, led cheers for himself in the outfield during breaks in play, "talked" to Babe Ruth behind the center field monuments at Yankee Stadium. In his autobiography, Piersall commented -- "Probably the best thing that ever happened to me was going nuts. Whoever heard of Jimmy Piersall, until that happened?"

[edit] Career after retirement from Baseball

Piersall later had a broadcasting job with the Chicago White Sox from 1977 to 1981, and was teamed with Harry Caray, but was ultimately fired after excessive on-air criticism of team management. He became the subject of a movie based on Piersall's writings, Fear Strikes Out, where he was portrayed by Anthony Perkins (directed by Robert Mulligan, 1957). Piersall is portrayed in this film not as bipolar but as having an anxiety disorder characterized by obsession and occasional auditory hallucinations, mostly caused by his intense desire to please his father. While still highly regarded for its merits as a film, Piersall would eventually disown the film due to what he believed were its distortion of the facts. The film, and Piersall's life, are frequently cited today as cautionary tales for parents who pressure their children to succeed in youth sports. Besides Fear Strikes Out, Piersall authored The Truth Hurts, in which he details his ouster from the White Sox organization.

Piersall, who winters in Arizona and still does a sports radio show in Chicago, was delighted to receive an invitation to a White House event honoring the 2004 World Champions Boston Red Sox on March 2, 2005. According to a Sox official, the White House prepared a guest list of about 1,000 for the event, scheduled to be staged on the South Lawn. "This is a real thrill for a poor kid from Waterbury, Connecticut," Piersall said. "I'm 75 years old. There aren't many things left". He also said he visited the White House once before as guest of President John F. Kennedy.

[edit] Trivia

Piersall is the godfather of former US Congressman Mark Foley, who resigned after a scandal involving communications to underage Congressional pages.[1]

[edit] References

[edit] Publications

  • Jim Piersall and Al Hirshberg, Fear Strikes Out: The Jim Piersall Story,
    Boston: Little, Brown & Company, 1955; University of Nebraska Press, 1999

[edit] External links