Jeremiah McLain Rusk

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Jeremiah McLain Rusk
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Jeremiah McLain Rusk

Jeremiah McLain Rusk (June 17, 1830November 21, 1893) was the 15th Governor of the U.S. state of Wisconsin from 1882 to 1889.

Rusk was born in Malta, Ohio. He was a member of the Republican Party. He began as a planter, then turned to innkeeping and finally to banking before the Civil War. During the war, he received a brevet appointment as a general and saw action at Antietam with the 26th Wisconsin Volunteers, which was almost wiped out.

After the Civil War, he became a congressman and then resigned to run for Governor of Wisconsin, an election he won. His most noted act during his governorship was when he sent the National Guard into Milwaukee to keep the peace during the May Day Labor Strikes of 1886. The strikers had shut down every business in the city except the North Chicago Rolling Mills in Bay View. The guardsmen's orders were that, if the strikers were to enter the Mills, they should shoot to kill. But when the captain received the order it had a different meaning: he ordered his men to pick out a man and shoot to kill when the order was given. This led to the Bay View Tragedy, in which a number of workers were killed; Governor Rusk took the majority of the blame.

In 1889 he resigned his governorship and accepted the new cabinet position of Secretary of Agriculture in the Benjamin Harrison administration. He lived and was buried in Viroqua, Wisconsin.


Preceded by:
William E. Smith
Governor of Wisconsin
1882 – 1889
Succeeded by:
William D. Hoard
Preceded by:
Norman J. Coleman
United States Secretary of Agriculture
1889 – 1893
Succeeded by:
Julius S. Morton
Preceded by:
Cadwallader C. Washburn
United States Representative for the 6th Congressional District of Wisconsin
1871-1873
Succeeded by:
Philetus Sawyer