Japanese cruiser Azuma

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


The Japanese cruiser Azuma in 1905
Career Japanese Navy Ensign
Built: Fr de la Loire, France
Ordered: 1896 Fiscal Year
Laid down March 1898
Launched: June 24 1899
Completed: July 28 1900
Fate: Scrapped February 15 1944
General Characteristics
Displacement: 9,307 tons
Length: 131.5 meters at waterline
Beam: 20.94 meters
Draught: 7.21 meters
Propulsion: 2-shaft, 24 boilers; 17,000 HP
Speed: 20 knots
Fuel: 1275 tons coal
Complement: 650
Armament:
  • 4 × 203 mm guns
  • 12 × 152 mm guns
  • 12 x 12 pdr guns
  • 12 x 57 mm guns
  • 5 × 450 mm torpedos
Armor:
  • 88-170 mm main belt armor; 125 mm upper belt
  • 62 mm deck armor
  • 150 mm barbette, turret, casement

The IJN Azuma (東) was an armored cruiser of the Imperial Japanese Navy, designed and built in France. It should not be confused with the earlier ex-Confederate ironclad ram, also named Azuma, or with the transport vessel Azuma-maru of the Pacific War. The name Azuma is an ancient name for Japan in general, and the Kanto region of eastern Japan in particular.

Azuma served an important role in the Russo-Japanese War, and was commanded by Captain (later Admiral) Yashiro Rokuro against the Russian cruiser Varyag and the gunboat Koryeets in the Battle off Ulsan 09 February 1904 as well as the Battle of the Yellow Sea and the crucial Battle of Tsushima.

Azuma was re-designated a 1st Class Coastal Defense Vessel on 01 September 1921. Very obsolete by the start of the Pacific War, it was scrapped in 1944.




Imperial Japanese Navy
Major battles List of ships List of aircraft List of weapons Main admirals