Jan Zrzavý

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Jan Zrzavý was a leading Czech painter, graphic artist, and illustrator of the 20th century.

1 Biography
2 Artistic influences
3 Art groups and clubs
4 External link

[edit] Biography

He was born on November 5,1890 in Okrouhlice near Německý Brod in Bohemia (present-day Czech Republic). He studied privately in Prague and then attended the UMPRUM there for 2 years starting in 1907, before being expelled. He first visited France in 1924, returning to Paris and Bretagne frequently until 1939, but maintaining close links to his homeland.

After the war he became an associate professor at Olomouc University from 1947 to 1950. Later he maintained private studios in Prague and Okrouhlice. He grew increasingly recognized on a national and international level in the 1950s and 1960s, and was honoured a title of a National Artist in 1965. He died in Prague on October 12, 1977.

[edit] Artistic influences

Zrzavý was a key member of the Czech, and more broadly European avant-garde of the early part of the 20th century. Although he is regarded as a symbolist he was heavily influenced by French impressionism. Throughout his life he was also inspired by spectacular landscapes, both abroad (France, Italy, and Greece) as well as in his native country (Vodňany, Okrouhlice, Prague). He reworked many of his themes multiple times. He is a founder of a new Czech artistic movement called Poetism.

His œuvre dedicated to the Czech National Gallery is on display in the town of Telč.