James T. Sutherland

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For the trophy named in his honour, please see Sutherland Cup.

Captain James Thomas Sutherland (born 10 October 1870 in Kingston, Ontario - died September 30, 1955 in Kingston)

Often referred to as the “Father of Hockey”, Sutherland was an ardent supporter of the game who worked diligently on its behalf. He made his hometown of Kingston, a famous hockey centre during the year prior to World War I. As coach of the Kingston Frontenacs junior team, Sutherland guided them to several championships. He first became connected with the Ontario Hockey Association as a district representative, and his drive and keen interest shot him up through executive ranks until he became president in 1915, holding the position until 1918. In 1919, Sutherland served as the President of the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association. He was instrumental to the establishment of the annual exhibition match between RMC and West Point in 1923. Sutherland was the driving force behind the creation of the International Hockey Hall of Fame in 1943, and a a major reason why the National Hockey League and the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association selected Kingston as its home. On September 30, 1955, Sutherland died. The IHHoF took his honour one step further by naming one of the display halls after him. By 1958, NHL President Clarence Campbell announced that the NHL is withdrawing their support for the International Hockey Hall of Fame to establish the Hockey Hall of Fame in Toronto which was founded in 1961. Sutherland was inducted into the International Hockey Hall of Fame in 1947.