James Pierce

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James H. Pierce and Joan Burroughs Pierce starred in the 1932-34 Tarzan radio series
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James H. Pierce and Joan Burroughs Pierce starred in the 1932-34 Tarzan radio series

James Hubert Pierce (August 8, 1900 - December 11, 1983), of Shelbyville, IN, was the fourth actor to portray Tarzan on film. Big Jim Pierce, as he was known to family and friends, was an all-American center on the Indiana University football team. Following his graduation in 1921, he coached high school football in Arizona, and began acting in his spare time. After he was cast in the 1923 production of The Deerslayer, he remained in California and coached football at Glendale High School (one of his players was John Wayne).

Pierce's life changed when he attended a party given by Edgar Rice Burroughs and his daughter Joan. Burroughs, the creator and author of the Tarzan books, immediately wanted Pierce to star in the next Tarzan movie. Pierce gave up a role in the film Wings to accept the Tarzan role. His part in Wings was given to a newcomer named Gary Cooper. The silent Tarzan film Burroughs talked him into accepting was released in 1927, and entitled Tarzan and the Golden Lion.

Joan Burroughs and James Pierce married on Pierce's 28th birthday, August 8, 1928. From 1932 to 1934, James and Joan Pierce were the voices of Tarzan and Jane on national radio. They remained married until Joan's death. Both are buried in Shelbyville, Indiana, and their tombstones bear the inscriptions Tarzan and Jane.

For many years, near the end of his life, Pierce attempted, to no avail, to find a print of Tarzan and the Golden Lion, which was thought lost until very recently when a copy was found in the closet of a French asylum.

Big Jim Pierce is also remembered for playing Prince Thun of the lion men in the 1936 movie serial Flash Gordon. He acted in small roles in several films, mostly westerns, through 1951, and worked in a lucrative real estate agency in the San Fernando Valley. He was an accomplished pilot, active during World War II with the National Airmen's Reserve, the forerunner of today's Air National Guard.

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Preceded by:
P. Dempsey Tabler
Actors to portray Tarzan
1927, 1932-1934
Succeeded by:
Frank Merrill