Jakob von Uexkull

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For the Estonian biologist, see Jakob von Uexküll.

Jakob von Uexkull
Jakob von Uexkull
Born	19 August 1944 Uppsala, Sweden
Occupation	writer, lecturer, professional philatelist

Jakob von Uexkull (born 19 August 1944) is a writer, lecturer, professional philatelist and past member of the European Parliament who, in 1980, founded the Right Livelihood Awards (aka the Alternative Nobel Prize). He holds both Swedish and German citizenship.

Jakob von Uexkull was born in Uppsala, Sweden. After studying in Sweden and Germany, he won a scholarship to Christ Church College, Oxford University, graduating with a Master of Arts in Philosophy, Politics and Economics.

He provided an initial endowment for the awards by selling his collection of postage stamps for US$ 1 million; the awards have subsequently attracted additional funding from private individuals enabling it to donate annual prizes worth 2 million Swedish Krona.

He created the awards out of a recognition that Nobel prizes were relatively narrow in scope and usually recognised the work of those in industrialised countries.

Von Uexkull first approached the Nobel Foundation with the suggestion that it establish two new awards, one for ecology and one relevant to the lives of the poor majority of the world's population. He offered to contribute financially but his proposal was turned down.

He then decided to set up the Right Livelihood Awards, presented in the Swedish parliament on the day before the nobel prizes and often referred to as the alternative nobel prize. In recognition of his initiative in founding the Right Livelihood Award, the German Green Party has several times nominated Jakob von Uexkull in elections to the European Parliament. As an MEP, he served on the Political Affairs Committee and the Science and Technology Committee. He was also a member of the Delegation for Relations with the Supreme Soviet of the USSR and the Baltic Intergroup (1987-89).

He is a co-founder of The Other Economic Summit and a past Member of the European Parliament where he served on the Political Affairs Committee. He is a patron of Friends of the Earth International. He has been a Trustee of the New Economics Foundation, London, and a member of the Global Commission to Fund the United Nations. He has served on the Board of Greenpeace, Germany, and on the Council of Governance of Transparency International. He lectures widely on environment, justice and peace issues. He is also a recognised philatelic expert with publications including 'The Early Postal History of Saudi Arabia' (2001).

He created the Estonian Renaissance award after the independence of the country in 1991.

He his currently working towards the creation of a World Future Council [1] of planetary elders, pioneers and youth leaders, acting as a global conscience, speaking up for our ethical values as global citizens and in the interests of future generations.

His grandfather Jakob von Uexküll is the founder of the study of biosemiotics.