Jackson Scholz
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| Olympic medal record | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Men's Athletics | |||
| Gold | 1920 Antwerp | 4x100m relay | |
| Gold | 1924 Paris | 200 metres | |
| Silver | 1924 Paris | 100 metres | |
Jackson Volney Scholz (March 15, 1897-October 26, 1986) was an American track and field athlete, specialized in the sprint. In the 1920s, he became the first person to appear in an Olympic sprint final in three different Olympic Games. After his athletic career, he also gained fame as a writer.
[edit] Biography
Born to Susan and Zachary Scholz in Buchanan, Michigan, Jackson Scholz, A.K.A. "The New York Thunderbolt," competed for the University of Missouri, and later the Newark AC. While quite successful in the Olympics, he managed to win only a single national title, the 1925 220 yards AAU title.
His first Olympic appearance was in Antwerp at the 1920 Summer Olympics, where he won a gold medal with the American 4x100 m relay team. In addition, he placed fourth in the 100 m final. Later that year, Scholz equalled the World Record in the 100 m, running 10.6s in Stockholm.
Four years later, he was one of the favourites for the sprint titles in the 100 and 200 m at the Paris Games. He lived up to the expectations in the 200 m, but was beaten to the gold in the 100 m by Britain's Harold Abrahams. This defeat, depicted in the movie Chariots of Fire, may be the feat for which Scholz is best known.
Scholz made a third Olympic appearance in 1928. As the reigning champion, he placed fourth in the 200 m.
During the 1984 Summer Olympic Games, an American Express credit card commercial ("Don't leave home without it") included Ben Cross and the 87-year-old Scholz. When Cross said something about beating Scholz (in the film, Chariots of Fire), the latter remarked, "You never beat me!" with mock indignation. Proving he was "still pretty fast," Scholz beat Cross to the draw in picking up the tab with his credit card.
| Olympic champions in men's 200 m |
|---|
| 1900: John Tewksbury | 1904: Archie Hahn | 1908: Bobby Kerr | 1912: Ralph Craig | 1920: Allen Woodring | 1924: Jackson Scholz | 1928: Percy Williams | 1932: Eddie Tolan | 1936: Jesse Owens | 1948: Mel Patton | 1952: Andy Stanfield | 1956: Bobby Joe Morrow | 1960: Livio Berruti | 1964: Henry Carr | 1968: Tommie Smith | 1972: Valeri Borzov | 1976: Don Quarrie | 1980: Pietro Mennea | 1984: Carl Lewis | 1988: Joe DeLoach | 1992: Mike Marsh | 1996: Michael Johnson | 2000: Konstantinos Kenteris | 2004: Shawn Crawford |
| Olympic champions in men's 4×100 m relay |
|---|
| 1912 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 |
| 1920 United States Charlie Paddock, Jackson Scholz, Loren Murchison & Morris Kirksey |
