Jackson Guitars
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Jackson is a guitar manufacturer originally owned and operated by Grover Jackson, a partner of Wayne Charvel of Charvel Guitar Repair. It is probably best-known for its "Rhoads" V model guitar, originally designed and used by guitarist Randy Rhoads. This model inspired Grover to start the Jackson guitar company. [citation needed]
Wayne Charvel sold his interest in the Charvel name to Grover Jackson November 10, 1978. The shop was located in Glendora, California (while using a PO Box in neighboring San Dimas) and manufactured guitars in this location from 1979 to 1986, when the Company merged with IMC (International Music Corporation), a Texas based importer of musical instruments. The factory moved to Ontario, California.
Recently, rights to the Charvel name and permission to manufacture Charvel guitars was granted to the Fender Guitar Company. Fender is now manufacturing guitars that are almost exactly like the original San Dimas Charvels, save for a few details. In some cases the guitars are even being built from NOS Charvel parts. [citation needed]
Jackson Guitars has become most famous for its slender and elegant models, often with an aggressive look popular with harder rock and metal music and are known for their fast playing necks. This made them particuarly popular among extreme metal guitarists in the 80's and early 90's (see artists list).
Almost all Jackson (and many Charvel) guitars share the typical pointed, roughly triangular headstock, originally designed by Randy Rhoads and subsequently copied by many guitar companies. Various models, however (especially a good number of Dinkys) do have a reversed pointy headstock with the tip pointing upwards. Charvel/Jackson was the target of many copyright lawsuits from Fender which ended the use of Stratocaster styled headstocks for Jackson and Charvel guitars until recently. Jackson is currently owned by Fender Guitars, who bought the company from AMIC in the Fall of 2002. Megadeth frontman and longtime Jackson player Dave Mustaine offered to buy the company, but this did not go through [citation needed]. The move to Fender lost Jackson many of their biggest endorsers (including Mustaine), but recently the company has concentrated on lesser-known endorsees and has been helped by a newly resparked interest in guitar shredding. [citation needed]
However, it is now widely rumored that Mustaine may be come back to Jackson guitars, as he is apparently no longer endorsed by ESP Guitars, the company that has endorsed him since his departure from Jackson [1]
[edit] Jackson guitar models
Jackson's trademark guitar models include:
- The Randy Rhoads guitar, an asymmetric 'V' shaped body with pointy ends.
- The Soloist, a neck-thru the body superstrat design. Bolt-on neck models are called Dinky.
- The Kelly, a sleeker version of Gibson's popular Explorer, popularized by Marty Friedman.
- The King V, a symmetric 'V' shape with long pointy ends that is about 40% larger than a standard V, which was originally created for Dave Linsk but was made famous by Robbin Crosby in 1984. However, by 1986 Megadeth frontman Dave Mustaine became the guitarist most identified with using a smaller version of this model. After creating a custom King V for Mustaine, Jackson later began mass-producing a Dave Mustaine Signature Series King V, which would become one of their best selling guitars.
- The DR, a reverse headstock model, made popular by Anand Bhatt.
- The Warrior, a very aggressive looking body consisting of four pointy ends (similar to the rare B.C. Rich Stealth model popularized by Chuck Schuldiner).
- The Kelly Star, a vaguely star shaped body, actually the front half of the Kelly with the pointy ends of the Rhoads model; this was only made for a short time around 2000/2001 and is very hard to find now. [citation needed]
- The Y2KV, Shaped almost like a Gibson Flying V but yet different, designed and made popular by Dave Mustaine of Megadeth.
- Jackson Professional Series was the Made in Japan line of many popular USA models. Ergo, all Jacksons with "Professional" on the headstock were made in the Japan factory. So don't believe all those lying eBayer sellers!
- The Performer tag is denoted on Jackson models produced in the early 90's in overseas factories (primarily Korea). Prices usually ranged from 400-800 dollars based on specifications.
All Jackson headstocks have always been the triangular shape and never resembled the Gibson Explorer headstock. This headstock was designed by Randy Rhoads in 1980 - it is styled after the sleek nose of the jetliner Concorde. The Randy Rhoads V was the first guitar to carry Grover Jackson's moniker.
Many Jacksons also have "graphic" finishes;usually only available on custom shopped guitars for other companies, as a standard feature. Some of the most popular include the "Pile O' Skulls" finish, popularized by Suicidal Tendencies's Mike Clark, "Lightning Bolt", "Graveyard", "Nebula", "Snakeskin" "Shattered Glass", "Bolted Steel", and more. Jacksons custom shop features the option of upraded versions of a few of these finishes.
In fact, Jackson sued ESP in the late 80's for their use of the headstock Jackson was famous for. It is true that Fender sued Jackson Charvel in the 80's to discontinue their use of Fenders trademarked Stratocaster headstock.
[edit] Jackson players and endorsers, past and present
- Steve Vai
- Randy Rhoads
- Jake E. Lee
- Dave Mustaine of Megadeth
- Marty Friedman of Megadeth, Cacophony
- Phil Collen of Def Leppard
- Christian Olde Wolbers of Fear Factory
- Mark Morton of Lamb of God
- Karl Sanders of Nile
- Kevin Bond of Superjoint Ritual
- Dan Spitz of Anthrax
- Scott Ian of Anthrax
- Sam Totman of DragonForce
- Ralph Santolla of Deicide, Iced Earth, Sebastian Bach, Death, and Millennium
- Chris Caffery of Savatage and Trans Siberian Orchestra
- Andreas Kisser of Sepultura
- Derrick Green of Sepultura
- Kristian Ranta of Norther
- Mike Chlasciak of Pain Museum and Rob Halford
- Rob Cavestany of Death Angel
- Ashmedi of Melechesh
- Denis Plaku of Thunderstorm
- Phil Demmel of Machine Head and Vio-Lence
- James Root of Slipknot and Stone Sour
- Trey Azagthoth of Morbid Angel
- Mille Petrozza of Kreator
- Gary Holt of Exodus
- Rick Hunolt of Exodus
- Eric Hoffman of Deicide
- Zakk Wylde
- Alexi Laiho of Children of Bodom
- Roope Latvala of Children of Bodom
- Jeff Hanneman of Slayer
- Kirk Hammett of Metallica
- Warren DeMartini of RATT
- Criss Oliva of Savatage
- Robbin Crosby of RATT
- Matt Tuck of Bullet for My Valentine
- Rusty Cooley
- Mike Clark of Suicidal Tendencies
- Tim Calvert of Nevermore and Forbidden
- Jon Rubin of Malevolent Creation
- Phil Fasciana of Malevolent Creation and Hate Plow
- Jimmy Bower of Eyehategod, Down and Superjoint Ritual
- Glenn Rogers and Lance Harrison of Hirax
- Vinnie Vincent of KISS
- Adrian Smith of Iron Maiden
- Chris Holmes of W.A.S.P.
- Galder of Dimmu Borgir
- Silenoz of Dimmu Borgir
- Hamish Glencross of My Dying Bride
- Richie Sambora of Bon Jovi
- Frank Artesi of Fates Warning
- Erich Zann of Re-Animator
- Adam Ofiana of DLSU Pops Orchestra and Kickout
- Eric Meyer of Dark Angel
[edit] External links
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