It! (1966 film)

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It!
Directed by	Herbert J. Leder
Produced by	Robert Goldstein, exec. producer Herbert J. Leder Tom Sachs, assoc. producer
Written by	Herbert J. Leder
Starring	Roddy McDowell Jill Haworth Paul Maxwell Alan Sellers
Music by	Carlo Martelli
Distributed by	Gold Star Productions
Release date(s)	1966
Running time	97 min.
Language	English
IMDb profile

It! (aka Anger of the Golem, Curse of the Golem) is a 1966 horror film made by Gold Star Productions, Ltd. that features the Golem of Prague as its main subject (cf. Golem in popular culture). The film is made in the style of the Hammer Studios films both in sound and cinematography. "It!" stars Roddy McDowell as the mad assistant museum curator Arthur Pimm, who evokes (brings to life) the golem by finding a hidden scroll in a hollowed out compartment of the golem's right foot and placing it under its tongue. Alan Sellers plays the golem, Jill Haworth plays Ellen Grove, Oliver Johnston plays Mr. Trimingham, Paul Maxwell plays Jim Parkins, and Noel Trevarthen plays Inspector White. Herbert J. Leder is a producer, the screenwriter, and director of this film. Leder also produced, wrote, and directed "Nine Miles to the Moon" (1963), "The Frozen Dead" (1966), and "The Candy Man" (1969). He was the screenwriter for "Fiend without a Face" (1958), and "Pretty Boy Floyd" (1960).

It was released in the United States by Warner Brothers Communications Company.

[edit] Plot Summary

The film begins without credits with five people standing on the rubble of a London museum warehouse that has just burned down. Three are police from Scotland Yard, and the remaining two are the curator Grove and his assistant Arthur Pimm. They are left by the police to inspect the cairn for any art objects that are salvageable. Standing undamaged in the smoldering ruins is a large rough hewn stone statue that Grove observes is made in the style of "Mid-European Primitive." He examines it, but carelessly places his umbrella onto the statue's arms that are partially outstretched, parallel to each other (see image above). Pimm timidly keeps his distance, but provides Grove his magnifying glass. As Pimm goes back to the car for a flashlight to aid in Grove's investigation he is stopped by Groves's death cry. Pimm returns to find him dead at the foot of the statue with the statue's right arm now somewhat lower than the other. Pimm suspiciously removes Grove's keys from his pocket and calls the police. The beginning credits are then shown.

Pimm is then seen entering his apartment in conversation with his mother, who is seen from the back in her rocking chair. He tells her that he believes he is sure to be chosen the new curator by the museum's board of trustees. He brings out a necklace with a jewel pendant, which he has borrowed from the museum for his mother to wear to indulge her. As he puts the necklace on his mother we see that she is a decaying corpse, revealing Pimm to be a Norman Bates character reminiscent of Psycho. The imagined rivalry in Pimm's mind between his dead mother and his personal attraction for Ellen Grove, the dead curator's daughter, is a minor subplot, which saves her life in the end. This aspect of Pimm's character is also similar to Norman Bates of Psycho.

The next day Pimm is in his office at the museum when Mr. Trimingham, presumably a museum official with higher authority than the curator, comes in demanding Grove's keys. Pimm pretends to find them when Trimingham dials the police. Pimm must find a way, then, to return to its display case the jewelry he borrowed the night before. An opportunity presents itself when the electrician Ellis is killed by the statue falling on him after he had gone out of his way to mock it. Pimm discovers the dead man under the statue, cuing him to break the glass case where the jewelry is kept in order to return the piece he borrowed. The crime scene looks like an apparent murder/robbery.

Mr. Trimingham wants to rid the museum of the statue due to its connection to the two unexplained deaths, and he contacts the New York Museum in order to sell them the statue. A Jim Parkins is sent to London to examine the statue. Parkins and Pimm examine the statue together, and Parkins also notices the Hebrew inscriptions on the robe of the statue as did Grove before. Parkins expresses his belief that the statue is a golem: either that constructed by Elizah de Helm in 1550 or Judah Loew at a later date. Parkins explains that the golem was built as a guardian of "the community," presumably the Jewish community for which it was constructed. He discovers an inscription that reads "Judah Loew, Prague, 1500" with the last two digits being undecipherable. Parkins is certain that the statue is authentic, but Pimm pretends to be skeptical. Parkins suggests making a rubbing of the Hebrew inscriptions, which Pimm secretly does.

While Parkins romances Grove's daughter Ellen, whom Pimm had his eye on, Pimm takes his rubbing to a Jewish rabbi, who translates the Hebrew inscription (see, below). He agrees to give Pimm the translation only if Pimm tells him truthfully from what he got the rubbing. After the rabbi reads the translation Pimm truthfully tells him that it is from a statue from Czechoslovakia. The rabbi exclaims that if it is authentic, it is the "great Golem," which would be the most powerful force on earth. The rabbi also tells Pimm as did Parkins that a small scroll, with the Hebrew word "emeth" (אמת), "truth," written on it, placed in its mouth would bring it to life.

A new curator begins his duties at the museum, a Professor Weal, who describes himself as a "stickler" and a "fuss pot," stricter than Grove had been, who had been known as a "kidder." When Weal finds Pimm looking at the golem, he tells Pimm that he is making a new rule for the museum: no staff other than the night watchman may be in the "art rooms" without his express permission.

Pimm speaks to the golem. He tells it that he is attuned to the spirit world and knows that there is a spirit living inside it. He directly asks the golem where the emeth scroll is. With a clap of thunder the golem's right arm appears fleetingly to point down at its feet. Pimm taps the golem's feet with a hard object and finds a hollow spot on the top of the golem's right foot. He opens this compartment and finds the emeth scroll that he takes and puts in the golem's mouth. A slow heartbeat then commences. Pimm deliriously declares to the golem, "I am your master." When he is confronted and fired by Weal for disobeying his new rule, Pimm locks him in the room and orders the golem to kill him, which is promply done with a blow to the head. Pimm is then awakened at home by Inspector White and his assistant who are investigating Weal's death. The police are more and more suspicious of Pimm after this murder.

Pimm meets Ellen in the park outside the museum the next day, and learns from her that she and Parkins had discovered Weal's body the night before. Pimm persuades Ellen to join him for lunch. After lunch Pimm tells Ellen that he can do anything. He tells her that he can have a nearby Thames bridge pushed down. That evening he awakens the golem by putting the emeth scroll in its mouth and drives it to the bridge Pimm wants it to destroy. This it does but not without the two of them being seen.

Ellen and Parkins are at her apartment when they hear a news flash about the destruction of the Thames bridge. Pimm calls Ellen, who does not recognize his voice due to his drunkenness. He wants to meet her to tell her all about what he has been doing with the golem. Ellen is ready to put him off, but Parkins indicates that he wants to see Pimm. When Pimm sees that it is Parkins rather than Ellen he changes the subject from the golem to his own inside track to becoming the new curator. Pimm tells Parkins that he will help him acquire the golem for the New York Museum.

Pimm wants to rid himself of the golem and the temptation it poses for him, so he tries to burn it by dousing it with gasoline in a shack that he sets on fire. The golem-inscription proves true for it that in the 20th century it can "neither by fire, nor water, nor force, nor anthing by man created" be destroyed. The golem accordingly returns to the museum to Pimm's dismay. The golem has to break into the museum to get back to its pedestal, which again draws the attention of the police and Parkins

Parkins confronts Pimm in the "golem room" for he has seen him with the golem walking out of the museum. Pimm admits to being overwhelmed by the power that the golem gives him, but he rebuffs Parkins. The police pop out to arrest Pimm and put him into a mental hospital. Pimm telepathically contacts the golem, whom he had commanded to swallow the emeth scroll. The golem breaks Pimm out of the mental hospital and helps him retrieve his mother's corpse and kidnap Ellen. Pimm as assistant curator obtains entrance to a remote annex of the museum called "the Cloisters" through an unsuspecting Miss Swanson. Miss Swanson tries to draw the authorities to the Cloisters to rescue her and Ellen when she realizes what Pimm is up to, but Pimm kills her with her own bonfire.

The British military finds that conventional mortars and rockets are useless against the golem, so they get clearance to detonate a small nuclear warhead with the capability of destroying anything within a mile radius. Parkins heroically saves Ellen, who is thrown out of the Cloisters by Pimm, who delusionally thinks that Ellen might take his mother's place in his affections. Parkins and Ellen arrive at the sandbag barrier just in time to escape the nuclear explosion, which one soldier believes has annihilated everything. Remarkably, again, in accordance with the inscription, the golem comes through it all intact, but ends the film by walking into the ocean.

[edit] The film's golem inscriptions

"Power bringeth destruction; beware, lest it be unleashed."

"He who will find the secret of my life at his feet, him will I serve until beyond time.

"He who shall evoke me in the 17th century, beware, for I cannot by fire be destroyed.

"He who shall evoke me in the 18th century, beware, for I cannot by fire or by water be destroyed.

"He who evokes me in the 19th century, beware, for I cannot by fire or by water or by force be destroyed.

"He who in the 20th century shall dare evoke me, beware, for neither by fire, nor water, nor force, nor anthing by man created can I be destroyed.

"He who in the 21st century evokes me must be of God's hand himself because on this earth the person of man existeth no more."

[edit] External links

• It! at the Internet Movie Database