Iran national football team

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Iran
Shirt badge/Association crest
Nickname Team Melli
("The National Team")
Association I.R.I.F.F.
Head coach Iran Amir Ghalenoei
Most caps Ali Daei (149)
Top scorer Ali Daei (109)
Home Stadium Azadi Stadium
FIFA code IRN
FIFA ranking 38 (+5)
Highest FIFA ranking 15 (July 2001)
Lowest FIFA ranking 122 (May 1996)
Elo ranking 25 (+4)
Highest Elo ranking 15 (May 2005)
Lowest Elo ranking 73 (January 1964)
Team colours Team colours Team colours
Team colours
Team colours
 
Home kit
Team colours Team colours Team colours
Team colours
Team colours
 
Away kit
First international
Afghanistan (1931-1974) Afghanistan 0 - 0 Iran Flag of Iran
(Kabul, Afghanistan; January 1, 1941)
Largest win
Iran Iran 19 - 0 Guam Guam
(Tabriz, Iran; November 24, 2000)
Worst defeat
Turkey Turkey 6 - 1 Iran Flag of Iran
(Istanbul, Turkey; May 28, 1950)
South Korea South Korea 5 - 0 Iran Flag of Iran
(Tokyo, Japan; May 28, 1958)
World Cup
Appearances 3 (First in 1978)
Best result Round 1, 1978, 1998, 2006
AFC Asian Cup
Appearances 12 (First in 1960)
Best result Winners, 1968, 1972, 1976

The Iran national football team represents Iran in international football competitions and is controlled by the Islamic Republic of Iran Football Federation. The Iranian national football team is known as Team Melli. It is one of the strongest teams in Asia, the first ranked Asian team in FIFA's latest World Rankings. As of November 2006, Iran is ranked 38 in the FIFA World Rankings, and 25 in the World Football Elo Ratings. Iran was, at its peak, ranked 15th in both FIFA and Elo world rankings.

Since 23 November 2006, Iran has been suspended by FIFA from all participation in international football, by virtue of a violation of Article 17 of the FIFA statutes which deals with governmental interference in the national organisation of the sport. a Despite the suspension, the Iran under-23 team have been given special permission to participate in the football competition of the 2006 Asian Games.b

Contents

[edit] History

Iran have won the Asian Cup three consecutive times (1968, 1972, 1976) and have finished third four times. In 1978, Iran made its first appearance in the World Cup and lost two of their three group stage games against the Netherlands and Peru. However, they managed to create a shocker by drawing against the famous Scotland side 1-1 with a late Iraj Danaeifard goal.

After the 1979 Revolution, football was somewhat neglected and cast aside during the mid 1980s due to internal unrest and the Iran-Iraq War although rumors saying that Iran didn't play football during that time are untrue. Football managed to make its revival in the early 1990s with new talents like Ali Daei, Mehdi Mahdavikia, Khodadad Azizi and Karim Bagheri.

In November 1997, Iran qualified for the 1998 World Cup after eliminating Australia in a close playoff series. Both games finished undecided, but Iran managed to qualify due to the away goals rule. Iran held Australia to a 1-1 draw at home, and a 2-2 draw in Melbourne; however, since Iran had scored more away goals, they were able to qualify for the 1998 World Cup. Iran also recorded their first World Cup victory in that tournament, beating the United States 2-1. The Iran vs USA World Cup match was preheated with much excitement because of each country's political stance after the Iranian revolution. However, in an act of defiance against all forms of hatred or politics in sports, both sides presented one another with gifts and flowers and took ceremonial pictures before the match kickoff.

The number of "footy fanatics" in Iran has since increased exponentially in the last two decades. Football can be seen almost everywhere in Iran. Kids playing football in narrow streets is a very common sight, particularly in the south and east of Iran's capitol city Tehran. This style of football named "gol-kūchīk" ("small-net") is normally played with signature purple/red and white balls which are sold in almost every Iranian "dokān" or convenience store. Street football is usually played with "dolayeh" ("two-layered") or "selayeh" (triple-layered) plastic balls, because a single rubber ball alone is hard to control. One plastic ball is cut and the other is forced inside its hard plastic shell to make a "dolayeh" plastic ball. Because street football is played in small and closed areas (and often with very small nets), Iranian players are often technically gifted, but conversely are often weaker on defending long balls and set-pieces.

On June 8, 2005, Iran together with Japan became the first country to qualify for the 2006 World Cup, making it Iran's 3rd appearance on the world stage of football. The qualification round both in 2001 and 2004-05 resulted in mass celebrations, hysteria and rioting, causing internal chaos and unrest between youth and government officials. The Iran versus Japan leg of the 2006 World Cup Qualifiers in Tehran was the highest attended qualifying match among all confederations.

[edit] Stadium

Iran play their home games in the massive Azadi (Freedom) Stadium which was built in the mid 1970s with a capacity of over 100,000.

[edit] Tournament records

[edit] World Cup record

Year Round P W D L GF GA Scorers
1930 to 1970
Did not enter
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1974
Did not qualify
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1978
Round 1
3
0
1
2
2
8
Danaeifard / Rowshan / Eskandarian(OG) (1)
1982
Withdrew
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1986
Disqualified for refusal to play at neutral sites
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1990
Did not qualify
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1994
Did not qualify
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1998
Round 1
3
1
0
2
2
4
Estili / Mahdavikia (1)
2002
Did not qualify
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2006
Round 1
3
0
1
2
2
6
Golmohammadi / Bakhtiarizadeh (1)
Total
Best: Round 1
9
1
2
6
6
18
-

[edit] Asian Cup record

[edit] West Asian Football Federation Championship record

  • 2000 - Winners
  • 2002 - Third Place
  • 2004 - Winners
  • 2006 - Qualified

[edit] Managers

  • Iran (1964-1980) Hossein Sedeghiani
  • Hungary Ferenc Meszaros
  • Iran (1964-1980) Hossein Fekri[1]
  • Hungary Gyorgy Szucs
  • Iran (1964-1980) Mahmoud Bayati[2]
  • SFR Yugoslavia Zdravko Rajkov
  • Iran (1964-1980) Mohammad Bayati
  • Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Igor Netto
  • Iran (1964-1980) Parviz Dehdari[3]
  • Iran (1964-1980) Mohammad Ranjbar
  • Scotland Danny McLennan
   

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ Fekri was twice the manager of Iran, between 1962-66 and two matches in 1967.
  2. ^ Bayati was twice the manager of Iran, between 1968-70 and 1972-73.
  3. ^ Dehdari was twice the manager of Iran, in 1972 and three years during 1986-89.
  4. ^ Talebi was twice the manager of Iran, in 1998 and 2000.
  5. ^ Ivankovic was twice the manager of Iran, in 2002 and 2003-06.

[edit] Players

[edit] Current squad

[edit] Goalkeepers

No. Pos. Player DoB/Age Caps Goals Club
1 GK Ebrahim Mirzapour 16 September 1978 69 0 Iran Esteghlal Ahvaz
12 GK Hassan Roudbarian 6 July 1978 7 0 Iran Pas Tehran
22 GK Vahid Talebloo 26 May 1982 3 0 Iran Esteghlal
~~ GK Mehdi Rahmati 2 February 1983 7 0 Iran Esteghlal

[edit] Defenders

No. Pos. Player DoB/Age Caps Goals Club
5 DF Rahman Rezaei 20 February 1975 49 3 Italy A.S. Livorno
13 DF Hossein Kaebi 23 September 1985 49 1 United Arab Emirates Al-Emarat
20 DF Mohammad Nosrati 10 January 1982 53 4 Iran Pas Tehran
~~ DF Ali Ansarian 5 July 1977 5 0 Iran Esteghlal
~~ DF Amir Hossein Sadeqi 6 September 1981 6 0 Iran Esteghlal
~~ DF Hadi Shakouri 2 May 1982 6 0 Iran Pas Tehran

[edit] Midfielders

No. Pos. Player DoB/Age Caps Goals Club
2 MF Mehdi Mahdavikia (c) 24 July 1977 96 12 Germany Hamburger SV
6 MF Javad Nekounam 7 September 1980 78 14 Spain CA Osasuna
8 MF Ali Karimi 8 November 1978 97 35 Germany Bayern Munich
11 MF Alireza Vahedi Nikbakht 30 June 1980 61 12 Iran Persepolis FC
14 MF Andranik Teymourian 6 March 1983 17 1 England Bolton Wanderers
23 MF Masoud Shojaei 19 June 1984 5 0 United Arab Emirates Sharjah FC
~~ MF Mehrzad Madanchi 10 January 1985 14 3 Iran Persepolis FC
~~ MF Iman Mobali 3 November 1982 31 1 United Arab Emirates Al-Shabbab
~~ MF Pejman Nouri 13 July 1980 5 1 Iran Persepolis FC
~~ MF Mehdi Rajabzadeh 21 June 1978 6 1 Iran Zob Ahan FC

[edit] Forwards

No. Pos. Player DoB/Age Caps Goals Club
9 FW Vahid Hashemian 21 July 1976 34 12 Germany Hannover 96
15 FW Arash Borhani 14 September 1983 22 8 United Arab Emirates Al Nasr
16 FW Reza Enayati 23 September 1976 20 6 United Arab Emirates Al-Emarat
17 FW Javad Kazemian 23 April 1981 29 0 United Arab Emirates Al Shaab
~~ FW Siavash Akbarpour 21 January 1985 3 0 Iran Esteghlal
~~ FW Rasoul Khatibi 22 September 1978 18 1 United Arab Emirates Sharjah FC
~~ FW Farhad Majidi 3 June 1977 41 10 United Arab Emirates Al Nasr

[edit] Recent callups

The following players have also been called up to the Iran squad within the last four months:

No. Pos. Player DoB/Age Caps Goals Club
~~ GK Farshid Karimi 0 0 Iran Persepolis
~~ GK Rahman Ahmadi 0 0 Iran Saipa FC
~~ DF Hadi Aghili 15 January 1981 2 0 Iran Sepahan
~~ DF Ali Badavi 0 0 Iran Esteghlal Ahvaz
~~ DF Sheys Rezaei 21 March 1984 2 1 Iran Persepolis FC
~~ MF Hossein Kazemi 2 0 Iran Esteghlal
~~ MF Hossein Badamaki 1 1 Iran Persepolis FC
~~ MF Kianoush Rahmati 2 0 Iran Pas Tehran
~~ MF Ebrahim Sadeghi 4 February 1979 0 0 Iran Saipa FC
~~ FW Robert Markosi 13 August 1976 2 0 Iran Bargh Shiraz
~~ FW Hamid Shafiei 2 0 Iran Sepahan

[edit] Previous squads

[edit] Most capped players

As of November 15, 2006, the players with the most caps for Iran are:

# Player Career Caps Goals
1
Ali Daei*
1993 - 2006
149
109
2
Ali Karimi*
1998 - 2006
97
35
3
Mehdi Mahdavikia*
1996 - 2006
96
12
4
Hamid Reza Estili
1990 - 2000
82
12
5
Karim Bagheri
1993 - 2001
80
47
Javad Zarincheh
1987 - 2000
80
1
7
Ahmad Reza Abedzadeh
1987 - 1998
79
0
8
Javad Nekounam*
2000 - 2006
78
14
9
Ali Parvin
1970 - 1980
76
13
10
Yahya Golmohammadi*
1996 - 2006
71
5


The records are collected based on data from FIFA and RSSSF.
* denotes a player still playing or available for selection.

[edit] Top goalscorers

As of November 15, 2006, the players with the most goals for Iran are:

# Player Career Goals (Caps) Ratio
1
Ali Daei*
1993 - 2006
109 (149)
0.73
2
Karim Bagheri
1993 - 2001
47 (80)
0.59
3
Ali Karimi*
1998 - 2006
35 (97)
0.36
4
Gholam Hossein Mazloomi
1969 - 1977
19 (40)
0.48
Farshad Pious
1984 - 1994
19 (34)
0.56
6
Ali Asghar Modir Roosta
1990 - 1998
18 (32)
0.56
7
Javad Nekounam*
2000 - 2006
14 (78)
0.18
8
Ali Parvin
1970 - 1980
13 (76)
0.17
Hassan Rowshan
1974 - 1980
13 (39)
0.33
10
Vahid Hashemian*
1998 - 2006
12 (34)
0.35
Mehdi Mahdavikia*
1996 - 2006
12 (96)
0.13
Parviz Ghelichkhani
1964 - 1977
12 (64)
0.19
Alireza Vahedi Nikbakht*
2000 - 2006
12 (61)
0.20


The records are collected based on data from FIFA and RSSSF.
* denotes a player still playing or available for selection.

[edit] References

[edit] See Also

[edit] External links

International football
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FIFA | World Cup | Confederations Cup | U-20 World Cup | U-17 World Cup | Olympics | Asian Games | African Games | PASO | Lusophony Games | Mediterranean Games | Jeux de la Francophonie | World Rankings | Player of the Year | Teams

     Asia: AFCAsian Cup
     Africa: CAFAfrican Cup of Nations
     North America: CONCACAFGold Cup
     South America: CONMEBOLCopa América
     Oceania: OFCNations Cup
     Europe: UEFAEuropean Championship
     Non-members of FIFA: NFBVIVA World Cup
National football teams of Asia (AFC)
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Afghanistan | Australia | Bahrain | Bangladesh | Bhutan | Brunei | Cambodia | China PR | Chinese Taipei | East Timor | Guam | Hong Kong, China | India | Indonesia | Iran | Iraq | Japan | Jordan | Korea DPR | Korea Republic | Kuwait | Kyrgyzstan | Laos | Lebanon | Macau, China | Malaysia | Maldives | Mongolia | Myanmar | Nepal | Oman | Pakistan | Palestine | Philippines | Qatar | Saudi Arabia | Singapore | Sri Lanka | Syria | Tajikistan | Thailand | Turkmenistan | United Arab Emirates | Uzbekistan | Vietnam | Yemen

2006 FIFA World Cup finalists
v  d  e

Champions: Italy 

Runners-up: France 

Third place: Germany 

Fourth place: Portugal 

Eliminated in Quarter-finals: Argentina | Brazil | England | Ukraine 

Eliminated in Round of 16: Australia | Ecuador | Ghana | Mexico | Netherlands | Spain | Sweden | Switzerland 

Eliminated in Group Stage: Angola | Costa Rica | Côte d'Ivoire | Croatia | Czech Republic | Iran | Japan | Korea Republic | Paraguay | Poland | Saudi Arabia | Serbia & Montenegro | Togo | Trinidad and Tobago | Tunisia | USA

Football in Iran Iran
v  d  e
League competitions IRIFF Cup competitions
Persian Gulf Cup Iran Hazfi Cup
Azadegan League (2 groups) U-23 Iranian Super Cup
2nd Division (2 groups) League system
3rd Division (8 groups) List of clubs
List of venues
Top Goalscorers (season-by-season)
Top Goalscorers (all-time)