Ioannina Prefecture
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Ioannina Prefecture Νομός Ιωαννίνων |
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Periphery | Epirus |
Capital | Ioannina |
Population | 174,607 (2005)Ranked 16th |
Area | 4,990 km² Ranked 3rd |
Population density | 35.0/km²Ranked 45th |
Number of provinces | 4 |
Number of municipalities | 28 |
Number of communities | 13 |
Postal codes | 44x xx - 45x xx |
Area codes | 265x0 |
Licence plate code | ΙΝ |
ISO 3166-2 code | GR-33 |
Website | www.nomioan.gr |
Ioannina (Greek: Ιωάννινα) is a prefecture of Greece, part of the north-western periphery of Epirus. Its capital is the city of Ioannina. It is bordered by Albania in the north, Kastoria in the northeast, Grevena in the east, the prefecture of Trikala in the east, Arta in the southeast, Preveza in the south and the prefecture of Thesprotia in the southwest and west. It is the largest prefecture in Epirus, covering almost half of Epirus. Ioannina is also one of the largest prefectures of Greece by number of municipalities and communities.
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[edit] Geography
The geography of the region are rugged and mountainous, made up of mountain ranges including Tymfi in the northeast, Lakyos in the east, Xerovounio (Greek for dry mountains), Tomaros in the southwest and the Grammos mountains in the far north. Most of these ranges are part of the Pindus mountains. The 40th parallel crosses between Delvinaki and Konitsa. Much of the land lies south of the 40th parallel.
The mountains dominate the east, north, west and south. Fertile lands dominated the areas within Ioannina.
[edit] History
See History of Ioannina (town)
[edit] Transportation
- Greece Interstate 5/E55 S, Cen.
- Greece Interstate 6, W, Cen., E
- Greece Interstate 17, S, SW
- Greece Interstate 20/E55, Cen., NW, N
- Greece Interstate 26, NW
- Greece Egnatia Odos/E90, NW, Cen., NE
- Ioannina Airport
[edit] Tourism
The prefecture of Ioannina, like most of the Greek mainland, is, mostly for lack of publicity and familiarity, not as popular as the islands among tourists. Yet the area, along with its natural beauty, has quite a few worthwhile and interesting historical attractions. Besides the city Ioannina, these are:
- A few kilometres south of the city is the Vrellis wax statue museum, displaying scenes from Greece's history. A small department in the city centre is free to the public;
- The Dodoni oracle and archeological site with amphitheatre;
- The Vikos-Aoos National Park, including the Vikos gorge, through which the Voidomatis river flows;
- The Zagoria villages, partly in the Vikos-Aoos National Park;
- Papingo, one of the Zagoria villages, a ski resort that is mainly popular with Greeks, and a popular starting point for hiking and mountaineering;
- Mount Smolikas, with 2637 meter Greece's second highest mountain;
- Metsovo, in winter a ski resort;
- The caves of Perama, a few kilometres northeast of Ioannina;
- The monument in Zalongo for the women of Souli;
- The war museum in Kalpaki. (There is also a fairly modern supermarket in the village of Kalpaki, in case you need to stop for some last minute items.)
- Bourzani Bridge, near Melissoptera
[edit] Provinces
- Dodoni - Ioannina
- Konitsa - Konitsa
- Metsovo - Metsovo
- Pogoni - Delvinaki
[edit] Municipalities and communities
Municipality | YPES code | Seat (if different) | Postal code | Area code |
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Agios Dimitrios | 2201 | Theriakisi | 455 00 | 26540-22 |
Anatoli | 2203 | 455 00 | 26510 | |
Ano Kalamas | 2205 | Parakalamos | 440 04 | 26530-31 |
Ano Pogoni | 2206 | Kefalovryso | 440 06 | 26570-41 |
Bizani | 2229 | Pedini | 455 00 | 26510-9 |
Central Zagori | 2221 | Asprangeloi | 440 07 | 26530-2 |
Delvinaki | 2209 | 440 02 | 26570-2 | |
Derviziana | 2210 | 440 09 | 26540-31 | |
Dodoni | 2212 | 455 00 | 26510-82 | |
East Zagori | 2204 | Miliotades | 455 00 | 26560-31 |
Egnatia | 2213 | Mikro Peristeri | 442 00 | 26560-2 |
Ekali | 2214 | Metamorfosi | 455 00 | 26530-2 |
Evrymenoi | 2215 | Klimatia | 440 03 | 26530-61 |
Ioannina | 2217 | 450 … 454 | 26510 | |
Kalpaki | 2219 | 440 04 | 26530-4 | |
Katsanochoria | 2220 | Kalentzi | 440 13 | 26590-22 |
Konitsa | 2222 | 441 00 | 26550-2 | |
Mastorochoria | 2224 | Pyrsogianni | 440 15 | 26550-31 |
Metsovo | 2226 | 442 00 | 26560 | |
Molossoi | 2228 | Voutsaras | 440 03 | 26580-31 |
Pamvotida | 2231 | Katsikas | 455 00 | 26510-9 |
Pasaronas | 2233 | Eleousa | 455 00 | 26510-6 |
Perama | 2234 | 455 00 | 26510-8 | |
Pramanta | 2235 | 440 01 | 26590-61 | |
Selles | 2237 | Tyria | 455 00 | 26510-84 |
Tymfi | 2240 | Tsepelovo | 440 10 | 26530-81 |
Tzoumerka | 2239 | Chouliarades | 455 00 | 26510-53 |
Zitsa | 2216 | 440 03 | 26580-23 | |
Aetomilitsa¹ | 2202 | 440 15 | 26550 | |
Distrato | 2211 | 440 19 | 26550-24 | |
Fourka | 2241 | 440 08 | 26550-24 | |
Ioannina Island² | 2230 | 455 00 | 26510-8 | |
Kalarites | 2218 | 440 01 | 26590-61 | |
Lavdani | 2223 | 440 02 | 26570-51 | |
Matsouki | 2225 | 440 01 | 26590-61 | |
Milea | 2227 | 442 00 | 26560-61 | |
Papigko | 2232 | 440 16 | 26530-41 | |
Pogoniani | 2236 | 440 05 | 26570-31 | |
Sirako | 2237 | 450 … 454 | 26510-3 | |
Vathypedo | 2207 | 482 00 | 26830-23 | |
Vovousa | 2208 | 440 14 | 26560-22 |
- ¹ One of a few communities where the communal hall is located away from the commune in another area. It is governed from Larissa. The old communal hall in Aetomilitsa no longer exists.
- ² One of the smallest communities in Greece.
See also: List of settlements in the Ioannina prefecture
[edit] Persons
- Markos Avgeris (b. as Georgios Papadopoulos in 1884 - June 8, 1973)
[edit] Sports teams
Ioannina has a major football team, that is named PAS Giannina.
There are minor sports teams throughout the prefecture
- Averoff
- Dafnoula
- Eleousa
- Kefalovrysi
- Metsovo
- Mousiotitsa
- Velissario
Arta | Ioannina | Preveza | Thesprotia |