Interstate 895 (Maryland)

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Interstate 895
Auxiliary route of the Interstate Highway System
Length: 14.87[1] mi (23.93 km)
(11.44 mi (18.41 km) as an Interstate[2])
Formed: ca. 1983[3]
South end: I-95 near Elkridge, MD
Major
junctions:
I-695 near Ferndale, MD
I-97 near Ferndale
North end: I-95 in Baltimore, MD

Interstate 895 (I-895) - the Harbor Tunnel Thruway - is a freeway in the U.S. state of Maryland owned and maintained by the Maryland Transportation Authority. It bypasses downtown Baltimore to the southeast via the Baltimore Harbor Tunnel under the Patapsco River. Most of the road - from U.S. Route 1 (exit 1) to U.S. Route 40 (exit 13) - opened November 29, 1957, allowing traffic to bypass congestion in downtown Baltimore.[4] Short extensions have since been built on both ends to connect it to Interstate 95 - the north end as part of the JFK Memorial Highway.

Traffic passing through the tunnel is charged a toll - $2 for automobiles. Due to the design of the interchanges, traffic using any part of the road south of the tunnel must pass through the toll plaza. This was also true north of the toll plaza - except for the short stretch north of Moravia Road - but ramps were built ca. 2000[citation needed] to provide full access to Bayview Hospital at Lombard Street. The road was designed this way to ensure that it would not be congested by local traffic. On the other hand, the eight-lane Interstate 95 through the Fort McHenry Tunnel, which was opened in 1985 to relieve increasing congestion on I-895,[5] has full local access.

A three-pronged spur - Interstate 895 Spur - splits from I-895 south of the tunnel, and provides access to Maryland Route 2 and Interstate 97.

Only the part of I-895 north of the bridge over (and interchange with) Interstate 695 south of Baltimore is considered part of the Interstate Highway System by the Federal Highway Administration.[6][7] The entire route is, however, signed as an Interstate.

Contents

[edit] Exit list

Exits are numbered from south to north, in accordance with AASHTO guidelines.

County # Old Destinations Notes
Howard
Interstate 95 South - Washington, DC
Southern terminus
Southbound exit and northbound entrance
Baltimore 1 7
US 1 South (Washington Boulevard) - Elkridge
Southbound exit and northbound entrance
3 6
Interstate 695 North - Baltimore Beltway; Towson
Southbound exit and northbound entrance
4 5
MD 295 South (Baltimore/Washington Parkway) - BWI Airport
Southbound exit and northbound entrance
Anne Arundel 6 4

to Interstate 97 (Maryland) South - Annapolis, Bay Bridge
Unsigned Interstate 895B
Southbound exit and northbound entrance
City of Baltimore 7 3
MD 2 South (Potee Street) - Brooklyn
Southbound exit and northbound entrance
8A 2 Shell Road - Curtis Bay Southbound exit and northbound entrance
8B 1 Hanover Street - Baltimore Southbound exit and northbound entrance
Baltimore Harbor Tunnel toll plaza - cars $2.00
9 Childs Street Northbound exit and southbound entrance
Baltimore Harbor Tunnel
10 1 Holabird Avenue - Dundalk Northbound exit only
11A 2 Boston Street Northbound exit and southbound entrance
11B 3 O'Donnell Street Northbound exit and southbound entrance
12 4 Lombard Street
13 5
US 40 East (Pulaski Highway), MD 151 (Erdman Avenue)
Northbound exit and southbound entrance
14
Moravia Road, to US 40 (Pulaski Highway)
No northbound exit (use Exit 13)

Interstate 95 North - New York, NY
Northern terminus
Northbound exit and southbound entrance

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

[edit] References

  1. ^ Maryland's Interstate System as of December 31, 2004
  2. ^ Auxiliary Routes of the Dwight D. Eisenhower National System Of Interstate and Defense Highways as of October 31, 2002
  3. ^ MDRoads: I-895
  4. ^ Maryland Transportation Authority, The Baltimore Harbor TunnelPDF
  5. ^ Roads to the Future - Baltimore Harbor Crossings
  6. ^ Highway Location Reference, Baltimore County, December 31, 2004 PDF
  7. ^ National Highway System: Baltimore MDPDF
Maryland Transportation Authority facilities
Bridges Chesapeake Bay | Hatem (Susquehanna) | Key (Outer Harbor) | Nice (Potomac) | Tydings
Tunnels Baltimore Harbor | Fort McHenry
Highways Harbor Tunnel Thruway | JFK Memorial Highway | I-95 in Baltimore | I-395
Auxiliary routes of Interstate 95
I-195 Florida - Maine - Maryland - Massachusetts/Rhode Island - New Jersey - Virginia
I-295 Delaware/New Jersey - District of Columbia/Maryland - Florida - Massachusetts/Rhode Island - Maine - New York - North Carolina - Virginia
I-395 Connecticut/Massachusetts - District of Columbia/Virginia - Florida - Maryland - Maine
I-495 Delaware - District of Columbia/Maryland/Virginia - Maine - Massachusetts - New York
I-595 Florida - Maryland
I-695 District of Columbia - Maryland - New York
I-795 Maryland
I-895 Maryland - New York - Massachusetts/Rhode Island
past/
future
I-495: New Jersey
I-595: Virginia
I-695: Massachusetts - New Jersey - Pennsylvania
I-795: Florida - Virginia
I-895: Delaware - New Jersey/Pennsylvania - Virginia