Inaria

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iInaria
Fossil range: Ediacaran
Inaria karli with Albumares
Inaria karli with Albumares
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Hatschek, 1888
Class:  ?Anthozoa

Inaria is an Ediacaran fossil. It is found in the Chace Range in Australia, and the White Sea area in Russia.

It has radial symmetry and has been described as a tentacle-less cnidarian. The organism had a sac-like, or Erlenmeyer flask-like body that resembled a cluster of garlic in shape with a broad bulbous base embedded in the mud, and a tube extending above the sea floor. The body cavity of Inaria was a single chamber with the inner surface of the body wall forming deep invaginations that partitioned the cavernous stomach into several septa. In its deep environment it seems that it was the only species.

Inaria was found in lower shoreface muds.

Australia Post issued a 50 cent stamp featuring Inaria on 21 April 2005 in a series entitled Creatures of the slime.

One species known as Inaria karli was named by Jim Gehling in 1987. He published in A Cnidarian of Actinian-Grade from the Ediacaran Pound Subgroup of South Australia. Alcheringa 12: 299-314.

[edit] References

  • D. Grazhdankin (2000)

The Ediacaran genus Inaria : a taphonomic/morphodynamic analysis. Neues Jb. Geol. Paläont. Abh. 216: 1-34.

  • McMenamin, Mark A. S. The Garden of Ediacara New York: Columbia University Press, 1998. ISBN 0231105592

[edit] External links

Both plant and animal fossils are listed here, as well as some groups that are still extant, yet have an extensive fossil record.