In-yer-face theatre
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In-yer-face theatre is a form of drama that sprang up in Great Britain in the 1990s.
Contents |
[edit] Description
'In-yer-face theatre is a phrase coined by Aleks Sierz, a British theatre critic and adjunct faculty member in Boston University's London Graduate Journalism program, and popularized in his book, In-Yer-Face Theatre, first published by Faber and Faber in March 2001.[1] Created by young playwrights, in-yer-face theatre intends to involve and affect the audience by presenting vulgar, shocking, and confrontational material on the stage.
The term "in your face" used to describe contemporary theater dialogue occurs in Simon Gray's play Japes (which premiered in London, in early February 2001).[2] Sierz appropriates and adapts this phrase in his more colloquial coinage in-yer-face theatre.
[edit] Problems of definition
The "sensibility" of "In-yer-face theatre" was attacked at a two-day conference at the University of the West of England in 2002 by critics in attendance.[3] A conference report states: "to be shackled to a specific era or genre places a responsibility on a play and creates expectations before reading or performance. In essence, it disrupts the artistic integrity through preconceived notions of a play because of a simplified label."[citation needed][4]
[edit] The "In-Yer-Face" ("In Your Face") style of writing
[edit] Sources
In the early 2001 play Japes, by Simon Gray, Michael Cartts, a middle-aged author, raves against that new kind of writing. After watching a new play by a young playwright, Cartts describes the stage characters as follows:
|
[edit] People associated with in-yer-face theatre
- Samuel Adamson
- Kate Ashfield
- Sebastian Barry
- Richard Bean
- Simon Block
- Moira Buffini
- Jez Butterworth
- Richard Cameron
- Martin Crimp
- David Eldridge
- Ben Elton
- Tim Etchells
- Simon Farquhar
- David Farr
- Nick Grosso
- Zinnie Harris
- David Harrower
- Jonathan Harvey
- Alex Jones
- Sarah Kane
- Komedy Kollective
- Tracy Letts
- Patrick Marber
- Martin McDonagh
- Conor McPherson
- Gary Mitchell
- Phyllis Nagy
- Anthony Neilson
- Joe Penhall
- Rebecca Prichard
- Mark Ravenhill
- Philip Ridley
- John Roman Baker
- Simon Stephens
- Shelagh Stephenson
- Judy Upton
- Enda Walsh
- Che Walker
- Naomi Wallace
- Irvine Welsh
- Roy Williams
- Sarah Woods
- Michael Wynne
- Richard Zajdlic
[edit] Notes
- ^ Boston University International Programs: Academic faculty including a brief biography of Aleks Sierz.
- ^ See Lizzie Loveridge, Review of Japes, CurtainUp February 8, 2001.
- ^ "News 2002: 'Shocking' Plays have Academic Appeal," press release, University of the West of England, August 30, 2002.
- ^ For further information about the two-day conference, see Saunders and D'Monté:
Despite its title, the conference also became a forum in which the current state of new writing in British theatre was discussed. David Eldridge, in the opening address, saw many of the plays from the period as a direct response from 'Thatcher’s Children' - the generation who had grown up in a period in which the British Left seemed fractured and directionless, the Cold War escalated and free market economics brutally re-shaped our society and culture. Eldridge warned of the mythologies and self-aggrandising agendas that can grow up when writers are placed in 'movements', and what [alluding to the Donmar Warehouse] he called the current trend of 'Donmarization' in British theatre, whereby major Hollywood stars have been recruited in order to make a new play more palatable to audiences.
[edit] References
- Gray, Simon. Japes. London: Nick Hern Books, 2001. ISBN 9-781-85459632-1. (First published on January 31, 2001.)
- Sierz, Aleks. In-Yer-Face Theatre: British Drama Today. London: Faber and Faber, 2001. ISBN 0-571-20049-4. (First published on March 5, 2001.)
- Dromgoole, Dominic. The Full Room: An A-Z of Contemporary Playwriting. London: Methuen, 2002. ISBN 0-413-77134-2.
- Eyre, Richard and Nicholas Wright. Changing Stages: A View of British Theatre in the Twentieth Century. London: Bloomsbury, 2001. ISBN 0-7475-5254-1.
- "News 2002: Shocking Plays Have Academic Appeal." Press release. University of the West of England August 30, 2002. Accessed December 15, 2006.
- Saunders, Graham, and Rebecca D'Monté. "Theatres Shock Therapy." School of English, University of the West of England (UWE). HERO (primary internet portal for academic research and higher education in the UK) September 2002. Accessed December 15, 2006. (Account of "In-Yer-Face? British Drama in the 1990s," a two-day conference held at the St. Matthias Campus of the University of the West of England, in Bristol, England, on September 6 and September 7, 2002.)