Ichabod Crane

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Ichabod Crane, Respectfully Dedicated to Washington Irving. by William J. Wilgus, artist chromolithograph, c. 1856
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Ichabod Crane, Respectfully Dedicated to Washington Irving. by William J. Wilgus, artist chromolithograph, c. 1856

Ichabod Crane is a fictional character, a schoolmaster featured in Washington Irving's short story "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow".

Ichabod and his rival Brom Bones court Katrina van Tassel. Dismissing the legend of the Headless Horseman, Crane later flees in terror from the Horseman (or perhaps Brom Bones masquerading as the Horseman). Crane is chased over the bridge near the Old Dutch Church of Sleepy Hollow and meets his end soon afterwards.

The characters from "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" are based on actual early 19th century residents of Tarrytown, New York, and the character of Ichabod Crane was based on a local schoolteacher there. Irving most likely borrowed the name from a real-life Ichabod Crane, a colonel in the US Army during the War of 1812, who is buried in Staten Island, New York[citation needed].

[edit] Adaptations in other media

  • Ichabod Crane is a minor character in the Fables comic book. At one time, he was the assistant to the mayor of Fabletown before his dismissal on charges of sexual harassment of Snow White, his subordinate. He moved away from Fabletown, becoming estranged and embittered.
  • "Searching for Ichabod Crane" (2005) is a short film by Sam Borowski about a young reporter who searches for Ichabod Crane, and eventually comes in contact with the apparition of the war hero.
  • The Legend of Sleepy Hollow (1949), directed by James Algar, Clyde Geronimi and Jack Kinney, produced by Walt Disney Productions. Probably the best known version as it ran for years as part of the television Halloween special "Disney's Halloween Treat" (1969 - 1995). This animated interpretation features Bing Crosby as both the narrator and singular voice actor of the entire 30min piece. It has recently been committed to DVD and is packaged with a companion 30min short "Mr. Toad" which was produced the same year and is based on Kenneth Grahame's "The Wind in the Willows". Whether the hellish Horseman is an actual ghost or a human in disguise is left unclear, as is Ichabod's fate.
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