Hornchurch (UK Parliament constituency)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Hornchurch Borough constituency |
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| Hornchurch shown within Greater London | |
| Created: | 1945 |
| MP: | James Brokenshire |
| Party: | Conservative |
| Type: | House of Commons |
| County: | Greater London |
| EP constituency: | London |
Hornchurch is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
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[edit] Boundaries
The seat encompasses Hornchurch, Rainham, Elm Park and the tiny village of Wennington. It borders on the other London constituencies of Romford and Upminster and like them, is part of the London Borough of Havering.
[edit] History
The south of the constituency has been seen as a site for building large entertainment centres on Rainham's large marshland area, and was viewed as a potential site for the european Disneyland project, although it was considered much less suitable than the current position near Paris. There have been plans to build a casino but permission is yet to be granted.
Hornchurch is a predominantly suburban and Conservative-voting area, but the seat is seen as a swing seat due to Rainham and Elm Park's working class voters and because the wealthiest Emerson Park area of Hornchurch does not form part of the constituency, instead forming part of Upminster constituency.
It is expected that the constituency will be abolished before the next election, the southern parts of the constituency will be merged with Dagenham to form a cross-borough Dagenham and Rainham constituency while Hornchurch will merge with Upminster to form Hornchurch and Upminster. The new seats will probably be safe Labour and Conservative respectively.
[edit] Members of Parliament
- 1945 – 1955: Geoffrey Bing, Labour
- 1955 – 1966: Godfrey Lagdon, Conservative
- 1966 – 1970: Alan Lee Williams, Labour
- 1970 – 1974: John Loveridge, Conservative
- 1974 – 1979: Alan Lee Williams, Labour
- 1979 – 1997: Robin Squire, Conservative
- 1997 – 2005: John Cryer, Labour
- 2005 – present: James Brokenshire, Conservative
[edit] Elections
| General Election 2005: Hornchurch | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | James Brokenshire | 16,355 | 42.8 | +0.5 | |
| Labour | John Cryer | 15,875 | 41.6 | -4.8 | |
| Liberal Democrats | Nat Green | 2,894 | 7.6 | -0.6 | |
| British National | Ian Moore | 1,313 | 3.4 | +3.4 | |
| UK Independence | Laurence Webb | 1,033 | 2.7 | +0.2 | |
| Residents' Association | Malvin Brown | 395 | 1.0 | +1.0 | |
| Third Way | Graham Williamson | 304 | 0.8 | +0.3 | |
| Majority | 480 | 1.3 | |||
| Turnout | 38,169 | 63.5 | +5.6 | ||
| General Election 2001: Hornchurch | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | John Cryer | 16,514 | 46.4 | -3.8 | |
| Conservative | Robin Squire | 15,032 | 42.3 | +5.0 | |
| Liberal Democrats | Sarah Lea | 2,928 | 8.2 | +0.4 | |
| UK Independence | Lawrence Webb | 893 | 2.5 | N/A | |
| Third Way | David Durant | 190 | 0.5 | N/A | |
| Majority | 1,482 | 4.1 | |||
| Turnout | 35,557 | 58.3 | -14.5 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
