Highland Railway Loch Class
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The Highland Railway Loch Class were small 4-4-0s normally used north of Inverness.
There were introduced in 1896, the design of David Jones and had the typical Jones appearance of outside cylinders, domed cab roof, louvred chimney, Allan style front framing and Allan valve gear.
Leading Dimensions were
Boiler Pressure 180 lb/sq inch
Cylinders 19 inches bore by 24 inch stroke
Driving Wheels 6 foot 3.5 inch diameter
Weight 54 tons 10 cwt
Starting Tractive effort 17560 lbf
Fifteen were built by Dübs and Co in Glasgow, all going into traffic between July and September of 1896.
HR Number LMS Number
119 Loch Insh 120 Loch Ness 121 Loch Ericht 122 Loch Moy 123 Loch an Dorb 14383 124 Loch Laggan 125 Loch Tay 126 Loch Tummel 127 Loch Garry 128 Loch Luichart 14388 129 Loch Maree 130 Loch Fannich 131 Loch Shin 132 Loch Naver 133 Loch Laoghal
Three more were built in 1916 by the North British Locomotive Company in Glasgow
70 Loch Ashie 71 Loch Garve 72 Loch Ruthven
These were needed primarily for the increased traffic on the Kyle line where they were the heaviest locomotives permitted. It should be remembered that this period was when the initial traffic of the United States effort in WW 1 was flowing, and much was brought to the west coast of Scotland in an effort to reduce the effect of the U-Boat menace. The trains ran from Kyle to Invergordon so it was a wholly HR traffic.
One (Loch Tay) survived to reach British Railways ownership.
No 119 (Loch Insh) is known to have survived to 1938 as LMS Number 14379.
They were classified '2P' by the LMS